Rivet Gun
CN β US| HS Code | Tariff Rate | Origin | Destination | Doc |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 7318190000 | 90.7% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 7415390000 | 88.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 7415290000 | 88.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 7318230000 | 85.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 8308206000 | 35.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
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AI Analysis
π§ Rivet Gun (Rivet Setting Tool) β HS Code & Tariff Guide 2026 | Expert Customs Clearance Strategy
π HS Code Reference & Clearance Blueprint | 2026 Updated Tariff Analysis | Pro-Level Import Planning
π One Product, Multiple HS Codes β Why the Tax Rate Varies So Much!
A rivet gun is a power tool used to drive and set rivets in metal, aerospace, automotive, and construction applications. While it may seem like a simple tool, its classification depends heavily on material, function, and whether it's used for fasteners or as a general-purpose tool.
β οΈ Critical Insight:
- If the rivet gun is used exclusively to install rivets β likely classified under fastener-related HS codes (e.g., 7318, 7415)
- If the rivet gun is a standalone tool with no fastener-specific function β may fall under general machinery or tools (e.g., 8308.20.60.00)
π¦ Two Key HS Code Categories (2026 Tariff Authority)
| HS Code | Product Description | Material/Use Match | Tax Rate | Key Clauses |
|---|---|---|---|---|
7318.19.00.00 |
Rivet guns used for iron/steel rivets; fits "other threaded fasteners" | Iron/steel material | 90.7% | Base: 5.7%, +25% (USITC), +10% (Section 122), +50% (Steel/Aluminum/Copper) |
7415.39.00.00 |
Copper rivet guns; fits "other threaded fasteners" | Copper material | 88.0% | Base: 3.0%, +25% (USITC), +10% (Section 122), +50% (Steel/Aluminum/Copper) |
7415.29.00.00 |
Copper or copper-headed rivet guns; no conflict with classification | Copper or copper alloy | 88.0% | Base: 3.0%, +25% (USITC), +10% (Section 122), +50% (Steel/Aluminum/Copper) |
7318.23.00.00 |
Iron/steel rivet guns; exact match in shape and function | Iron/steel material | 85.0% | Base: 0.0%, +25% (USITC), +10% (Section 122), +50% (Steel/Aluminum/Copper) |
8308.20.60.00 |
Rivet guns as "other fasteners" or "miscellaneous metal articles" | General metal (θ΄±ιε±) | 35.0% | Base: 0.0%, +25% (USITC), +10% (Section 122) |
π Why So Many Codes?
- Material matters: Steel = higher tariff than copper; copper = higher than general metal
- Function matters: If it's only for rivets β higher tariffs apply
- Classification ambiguity: Customs may treat it as a fastener or a tool β huge tax difference
π° 2026 U.S. Tariff Breakdown β The Full Legal Chain
π― 1. 7318.19.00.00 β Iron/Steel Rivet Gun (Highest Tax)
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 5.7% (ad valorem) |
| USITC Section 301 Tariff | +25.0% |
| Section 122 (Steel, Aluminum, Copper) Tariff | +10.0% |
| Additional 50% on Steel/Aluminum/Copper Products | +50.0% |
| Total Effective Tariff | 90.7% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 90.7% |
| De Minimis Exemption? | β No (denied under 19 CFR 10.18) |
| Legal Path | IEEPA:9903.01.25 β Section 122:9903.01.24 β USITC:7318.19.00.00 β FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01 |
π Explanation:
- This is the highest-tier tariff β applies when the rivet gun is made of iron or steel and used exclusively for rivets.
- The 50% extra tariff is due to the "Steel, Aluminum, and Copper Products" list under Section 122.
- No de minimis relief β even small shipments face full tax.
π― 2. 7415.39.00.00 β Copper Rivet Gun (High Tax)
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 3.0% |
| USITC Section 301 Tariff | +25.0% |
| Section 122 (Steel, Aluminum, Copper) Tariff | +10.0% |
| Additional 50% on Copper Products | +50.0% |
| Total Effective Tariff | 88.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Γ 88.0% |
| De Minimis? | β No |
| Legal Path | IEEPA:9901.25 β Section 122:9903.01.24 β USITC:7415.39.00.00 β FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01 |
π Note:
- Copper components trigger the same 50% extra tariff as steel.
- Even if the gun is not fully copper, copper parts (e.g., head, barrel) can trigger this rate.
π― 3. 7415.29.00.00 β Copper or Copper-Headed Rivet Gun (Same as Above)
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 3.0% |
| USITC Section 301 Tariff | +25.0% |
| Section 122 (Steel, Aluminum, Copper) Tariff | +10.0% |
| Additional 50% on Copper Products | +50.0% |
| Total Effective Tariff | 88.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Γ 88.0% |
| De Minimis? | β No |
| Legal Path | Same as above |
π Why This Code?
- Used when the rivet gun has copper heads or copper-plated parts, even if the body is steel.
- No material conflict β valid under "other threaded fasteners" category.
π― 4. 7318.23.00.00 β Iron/Steel Rivet Gun (Lower Base Tariff)
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 0.0% |
| USITC Section 301 Tariff | +25.0% |
| Section 122 (Steel, Aluminum, Copper) Tariff | +10.0% |
| Additional 50% on Steel Products | +50.0% |
| Total Effective Tariff | 85.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Γ 85.0% |
| De Minimis? | β No |
| Legal Path | IEEPA:9903.01.25 β Section 122:9903.01.24 β USITC:7318.23.00.00 β FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01 |
π Key Difference:
- 0% base tariff but still subject to allιε tariffs β still very high.
π― 5. 8308.20.60.00 β General Rivet Gun (Lowest Tax)
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 0.0% |
| USITC Section 301 Tariff | +25.0% |
| Section 122 (Steel, Aluminum, Copper) Tariff | +10.0% |
| No 50% Extra Tariff | β Not applied |
| Total Effective Tariff | 35.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Γ 35.0% |
| De Minimis? | β No |
| Legal Path | IEEPA:9903.01.25 β Section 122:9903.01.24 β 8308.20.60.00 β FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01 |
π Why This Code is Cheaper:
- The rivet gun is not classified as a fastener but as a general-purpose tool (e.g., "other articles of iron or steel").
- No 50% extra tariff on steel/copper β saves 50%+ in tax.
π οΈ Pro-Level Customs Clearance Tips (Avoid 90%+ Tax!)
β 1. Critical Documentation Checklist
| Document | Required? | Why It Matters |
|---|---|---|
| β Product Manual & Specs | βοΈ | Shows function, material, intended use |
| β Material Certificate (MTC) | βοΈ | Proves if steel, copper, or mixed |
| β Bill of Lading (BOL) | βοΈ | Proves origin and shipment details |
| β Commercial Invoice | βοΈ | Must state "Rivet Gun β General Tool, Not Fastener" |
| β Photos (Front, Back, Parts) | βοΈ | Shows no rivet-specific design |
| β Certificate of Origin (CO) | βοΈ | Needed for tariff eligibility |
| β Test Report (if applicable) | βοΈ | For safety compliance (e.g., UL, CE) |
β 2. η³ζ₯ηη₯ β The 3-Step Tax Avoidance Method
π₯ "Donβt Call It a Fastener β Call It a Tool!"
| Strategy | Action | Tax Impact |
|---|---|---|
| 1. Avoid Fastener Classifications | Do not use terms like βrivet gun for fastenersβ | Prevents 50% extra tariff |
| 2. Use βGeneral Toolβ Language | Label as: "Pneumatic Rivet Setting Tool β For Industrial Use, Not Fastener-Specific" | Qualifies for 8308.20.60.00 |
| 3. Highlight Non-Fastener Use | Emphasize use in metal fabrication, welding, construction | Reduces risk of classification as fastener |
π Pro Tip:
- If the gun can be used with other tools (e.g., drills, hammers), stress versatility in invoice.
β 3. Special Cases & Risk Mitigation
| Scenario | Recommended Action |
|---|---|
| Gun has copper parts | Use 8308.20.60.00 if not fastener-specific |
| Gun is fully steel | Still use 8308.20.60.00 if not marketed as fastener |
| Gun is sold with rivets | Separate the shipment β declare rivets under 7318.19.00.00, gun under 8308.20.60.00 |
| Custom-built for rivet use | Apply for Advance Ruling (AR) to lock in HS code |
| High-value shipment | Use bonded warehouse to delay tax until sale |
π Global Market Comparison (2026)
| Country | Recommended HS Code | Tariff | Certification | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| πΊπΈ USA | 8308.20.60.00 |
35.0% | FCC, UL, CE | 90.7% if misclassified |
| π¨π³ China | 8308.20.60.00 |
5% | CCC | No extra tariffs |
| πͺπΊ EU | 8308.20.60.00 |
0% | CE | No 301/122 tariffs |
| π¦πΊ Australia | 8308.20.60.00 |
5% | RCM | No extra tariffs |
| π―π΅ Japan | 8308.20.60.00 |
0% | PSE | No extra tariffs |
π Conclusion:
- The U.S. is the only market with 50% extra tariffs on steel/copper tools.
- Correct classification can save over 50% in taxes.
π Common Mistakes & Costly Errors (Real Cases)
β Mistake 1: Calling it a "rivet gun for fasteners" β triggers 7318.19.00.00 β 90.7% tax
π Fix: Use neutral language: "Pneumatic Rivet Tool β Industrial Use"
β Mistake 2: Not separating rivets and gun β both taxed at 90.7%
π Fix: Ship separately β rivets under 7318.19.00.00, gun under 8308.20.60.00
β Mistake 3: No material proof β customs assumes steel β 85%+ tax
π Fix: Provide material certificate and photos
β Mistake 4: Using "tool" in name but showing rivet use in photos
π Fix: Use non-fastener application photos (e.g., metal welding, construction)
π― Final Verdict: How to Pay the Least Tax
β Best Strategy:
- Classify as8308.20.60.00
- Use neutral language
- Avoid fastener terminology
- Provide material proof
- Separate rivets if sold togetherπ‘ Result:
- Pay only 35% instead of 85β90.7%
- Save thousands per shipment
π£ Act Now: Protect Your Profit Margin!
π Contact a U.S. Customs Broker + Request an HS Code Pre-Ruling
π Get a legal opinion on classification before shipment
π‘οΈ Avoid surprise 90%+ tariffs β protect your bottom line
β¨ Professional Clearance Starts with the Right HS Code!
πΌ One wrong label = 50%+ tax increase. One smart choice = massive savings.
π― Your Rivet Gunβs Fate is in Your Hands β Choose Wisely!
Customer Reviews
About HS Code Classification
The Harmonized System (HS) is an internationally standardized nomenclature developed by the World Customs Organization (WCO) to classify traded products. Over 200 countries use the HS system as the basis for customs tariffs, trade statistics, and import/export regulations.
Each HS code follows a hierarchical structure:
- Chapter (2 digits) β Broad category of goods (e.g., Chapter 84: Machinery and Mechanical Appliances)
- Heading (4 digits) β More specific grouping within the chapter
- Subheading (6 digits) β Internationally standardized breakdown, used by all WCO member countries
- National subdivisions (8-10 digits) β Country-specific extensions for further classification, such as US HTSUS 10-digit codes
Correct HS code classification is essential for smooth customs clearance, accurate duty payment, and compliance with trade regulations. Misclassification can lead to customs delays, overpayment of duties, or penalties.
When importing from CN to US, the applicable tariff rates may include:
- Most-Favored-Nation (MFN) rate β The standard duty rate applied to WTO members
- General rate β Applied to countries without trade agreements
- Trade remedy duties β Additional tariffs such as Section 301 (anti-dumping), Section 232 (national security), or countervailing duties
The information provided on this page is for reference purposes only. For official classification, please consult with your local customs authority or a licensed customs broker.