Round Frame
CN β US| HS Code | Tariff Rate | Origin | Destination | Doc |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 7326908676 | 87.9% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 7326908630 | 87.9% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 9003110000 | 20.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 9003190000 | 17.5% | CN | US | Official Doc |
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AI Analysis
πΆοΈ Round Frame Spectacle Mountings
π HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2024 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Compliance Strategy
π I. Product Definition: What Exactly is a "Round Frame"?
In the international trade of optical equipment, "Round Frame" refers to the structural skeleton used to hold lenses for spectacles, goggles, or similar eyewear. Regardless of the aesthetic design (circular, oval, or rounded square), the classification depends strictly on the material composition of the frame itself.
β οΈ Key Distinction Point:
- If the frame is made of Plastics (acetate, cellulose acetate, etc.) β Classified under 9003.11.00.00
- If the frame is made of Non-Plastic Materials (metal alloys, titanium, wood, horn) β Classified under 9003.19.00.00
π¦ II. HS Code Classification Details (Based on Provided Data)
| HS Code | Product Description | Material Type | Typical Examples |
|---|---|---|---|
9003.11.00.00 |
Frames and mountings for spectacles: Of plastics | Plastics | Acetate round frames, plastic composite frames, TR90 frames |
9003.19.00.00 |
Frames and mountings for spectacles: Of other materials | Non-Plastic | Metal (steel, titanium, aluminum), wood, horn, bamboo frames |
π Important Note:
- The term "Round Frame" is a design descriptor, not a material classifier.
- You must declare the material. Misdeclaring a metal frame as plastic (or vice versa) will lead to severe penalties.
- This classification applies to complete frames or parts thereof. Hinges, nose pads, and temple tips are often included if sold together.
π° III. 2024/2026 Tariff Rate Breakdown (US Import from China)
β Applicable Country: United States (US)
β Origin: China (CN)
β Status: Subject to Additional Tariffs
π― 1. 9003.11.00.00 ββ Spectacle Frames (Plastic)
| Item | Details |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 2.5% |
| Additional Tariff (Section 301) | 7.5% |
| Total Tariff Rate | 10.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 10.0% |
| De Minimis Exemption? | β No (Generally not applicable for this HS code under current rules) |
π Explanation:
- Plastic spectacle frames are subject to a standard base duty of 2.5%.
- Due to trade tensions, an additional 7.5% tariff is applied to Chinese-origin plastic frames.
- Total Cost Impact: 10% of the declared CIF value.
π― 2. 9003.19.00.00 ββ Spectacle Frames (Other Materials, e.g., Metal)
| Item | Details |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 0.0% |
| Additional Tariff (Section 301) | 7.5% |
| Total Tariff Rate | 7.5% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 7.5% |
| De Minimis Exemption? | β No |
π Explanation:
- Metal or other non-plastic frames have a 0% base tariff.
- However, the 7.5% additional tariff still applies to Chinese-origin goods.
- Total Cost Impact: 7.5% of the declared CIF value.
- Comparison: Plastic frames (10%) are 2.5% more expensive in duties than metal frames (7.5%).
π οΈ IV. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Avoiding Pitfalls)
β 1. Required Documentation Checklist
| Document | Must Provide | Purpose |
|---|---|---|
| β Product Specification Sheet | βοΈ | Clearly states material composition (e.g., "Acetate" vs. "Stainless Steel") |
| β Product Photos | βοΈ | Shows the frame structure, hinges, and lens holders |
| β Commercial Invoice | βοΈ | Must explicitly state "Spectacle Frames" and material (e.g., "Plastic Frames, Round Shape") |
| β Packing List | βοΈ | Lists quantity per carton, total gross/net weight |
| β Material Declaration Letter | βοΈ | Recommended to confirm absence of restricted substances (e.g., lead, nickel) |
β 2. Declaration Tips (Key Mantras)
π₯ "Material is King, Shape is Secondary!"
| Scenario | Correct Declaration | Wrong Declaration | Consequence |
|---|---|---|---|
| Plastic Round Frames | HS: 9003.11.00.00Name: "Plastic Spectacle Frames" |
HS: 9003.19.00.00 |
Overpayment of 2.5% duty |
| Metal Round Frames | HS: 9003.19.00.00Name: "Metal Spectacle Frames" |
HS: 9003.11.00.00 |
Underpayment of 7.5% β Penalties + Back Taxes |
| Mixed Materials | Declare based on primary structural material | Vague terms like "Fashion Frames" | Customs may reclassify or delay shipment |
β 3. Special Cases & Handling
| Case | Handling Advice |
|---|---|
| Sunglasses vs. Prescription Frames | Both fall under 9003.1x/9003.19. Ensure the description matches the function. |
| Frames with Lenses Attached | If lenses are prescription/optical, the entire assembly may still be classified under 9003 if the frame is the main component. However, consult a specialist if lenses are high-value optical components. |
| OEM Private Label | Ensure the invoice reflects the true manufacturer if different from the exporter. |
π V. Global Market Comparison (General Outlook)
| Region | Typical HS Code | Base Duty (China Origin) | Additional Tariffs | Total Estimate |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| πΊπΈ USA | 9003.11.00.00 (Plastic)9003.19.00.00 (Metal) |
2.5% (Plastic) 0.0% (Metal) |
7.5% (Section 301) | 10.0% (Plastic) 7.5% (Metal) |
| πͺπΊ EU | 9003.11 / 9003.19 | 0% | None (Generally) | 0% |
| π¨π³ China (Import) | 9003.11 / 9003.19 | 6.5% - 8% | None | ~7% |
| π¬π§ UK | 9003.11 / 9003.19 | 0% - 6.5% | None | ~0-6.5% |
π Conclusion:
- The USA is the only major market in this dataset with significant additional tariffs.
- Plastic frames incur higher total tariffs (10%) than metal frames (7.5%) due to the base duty difference.
- For EU/UK/Asia, duties are significantly lower or zero.
π VI. Common Mistakes & Pitfalls (Lessons Learned)
β Mistake 1: Declaring "Round Frames" without specifying material.
π Consequence: Customs will likely choose the higher duty rate or demand re-classification, causing delays.
β Mistake 2: Confusing "Frames" (9003) with "Eyewear Components" (9004 or 9001).
π Consequence: 9003 is for the mounting structure. If lenses are optical, it's still 9003 if sold as a frame assembly. Don't mix with 9001 (lenses only) or 9004 (sunglasses with corrective lenses β often still 9003/9004 depending on country, but generally frames are 9003).
β Mistake 3: Ignoring the 7.5% Additional Tariff for China.
π Consequence: Unexpected cost increase of 7.5% on CIF value, eroding profit margins.
β Correct Practice:
Product Name: "Round Spectacle Frames, Acetate Material"
HS Code:9003.11.00.00
Description: "Plastic frames for spectacles, round shape, not for optical correction (blank), made of cellulose acetate."
π― VII. Conclusion: Professional Declaration for Cost Efficiency
π― Remember the Mantra:
πΉ "Plastic = 10% Total Duty"
πΉ "Metal = 7.5% Total Duty"
πΉ "Declare Material First, Shape Second!"
π Pro Tip:
- If you are sourcing Plastic Frames, consider the 2.5% extra cost compared to metal frames in the US market.
- Always provide material certificates to avoid disputes with customs.
- For high-volume shipments, consider Section 301 Exclusions (if available for specific HS codes, though currently 9003.11/19 are mostly subject to 7.5%).
π£ Immediate Action:
π Contact your customs broker with a material sample or detailed photo.
π Prepare a clear invoice stating "Spectacle Frames" and "Material: [Plastic/Metal]".
π Ensure accurate HS Code assignment to avoid 100% duty penalties on misdeclaration.
β¨ Professional Customs Clearance Starts with Accurate Classification!
πΌ Every Percent Counts in Your Profit Margin!
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About HS Code Classification
The Harmonized System (HS) is an internationally standardized nomenclature developed by the World Customs Organization (WCO) to classify traded products. Over 200 countries use the HS system as the basis for customs tariffs, trade statistics, and import/export regulations.
Each HS code follows a hierarchical structure:
- Chapter (2 digits) β Broad category of goods (e.g., Chapter 84: Machinery and Mechanical Appliances)
- Heading (4 digits) β More specific grouping within the chapter
- Subheading (6 digits) β Internationally standardized breakdown, used by all WCO member countries
- National subdivisions (8-10 digits) β Country-specific extensions for further classification, such as US HTSUS 10-digit codes
Correct HS code classification is essential for smooth customs clearance, accurate duty payment, and compliance with trade regulations. Misclassification can lead to customs delays, overpayment of duties, or penalties.
When importing from CN to US, the applicable tariff rates may include:
- Most-Favored-Nation (MFN) rate β The standard duty rate applied to WTO members
- General rate β Applied to countries without trade agreements
- Trade remedy duties β Additional tariffs such as Section 301 (anti-dumping), Section 232 (national security), or countervailing duties
The information provided on this page is for reference purposes only. For official classification, please consult with your local customs authority or a licensed customs broker.