Round High Quality Food Warmer Dishes
CN β US| HS Code | Tariff Rate | Origin | Destination | Doc |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3924103000 | 22.8% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 3924104000 | 13.4% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 7323999080 | 88.4% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 7323997000 | 65.3% | CN | US | Official Doc |
AI Analysis
π½οΈ Round High Quality Food Warmer Dishes
π HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional-Level Strategy
π I. Product Definition and Classification: Do You Really Understand βFood Warmer Dishesβ?
Round High Quality Food Warmer Dishes are tableware items designed to maintain the temperature of food for serving purposes. In international trade, they are classified primarily by material, as this dictates the HS Code and, crucially, the massive tax disparities involved.
The product is generally split into two main categories in the provided data: 1. Plastic Food Warmers: Typically made of polypropylene (PP) or similar heat-resistant plastics, often used for buffet serving. 2. Metal Food Warmers (Iron/Steel/Stainless Steel): Heavy-duty kitchenware, often used in commercial restaurants or high-end home use.
β οΈ Key Distinction Point:
- If the material is Plastic β It falls under Chapter 39 (Plastics)
- If the material is Iron/Steel/Stainless Steel β It falls under Chapter 73 (Articles of Iron or Steel)
- Misclassification Risk: Declaring a steel dish as plastic to avoid tariffs will result in severe penalties. The material composition must match the HS code exactly.
π¦ II. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authority Comparison)
Based on the provided data, here are the specific HS Codes, their descriptions, and the corresponding tax burdens. Note that duplicate entries for plastic have been consolidated for clarity, while metal codes are separated by their specific subheadings.
| HS Code | Product Description | Material | Primary Use | Total Tax Rate |
|---|---|---|---|---|
3924.10.30.00 |
Food Warmer Dishes, Plastic Material | Plastic | Tableware | 22.8% |
3924.10.40.00 |
Food Warmer Dishes, Other Plastic Materials | Plastic (Other) | Tableware | 13.4% |
7323.99.90.80 |
Food Warmer Dishes, Iron or Steel | Iron/Steel | Tableware/Catering | 88.4% |
7323.99.70.00 |
Food Warmer Dishes, Stainless Steel or Iron | Stainless Steel/Iron | Kitchen/Home Use | 65.3% |
π Critical Observation:
- The tax difference between Plastic (13.4% - 22.8%) and Metal (65.3% - 88.4%) is astronomical. - Plastic codes benefit from lower base duties but still face "Section 122" tariffs. - Metal codes are crushed by the "Steel, Aluminum, Copper Products Additional Tariff: 50%" combined with other surcharges.
π° III. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Breakdown (Including Surcharges & Policy Add-ons)
β Applicable Country: United States (US)
β Origin: China (CN) (Implied by the "122 Clause" and specific surcharge structures typical of US-China trade data)
β Effective Time: Current (2026)
π― 1. 3924.10.30.00 ββ Plastic Food Warmer Dishes
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Product | Food Warmer Dishes, Plastic Material |
| Total Tax Rate | 22.8% |
| Breakdown | β’ Base Tariff: 5.3% β’ Surcharge (Trade Remedy/Specific): 7.5% β’ Section 122 Tariff: 10% |
| Calculation | CIF Value Γ 22.8% |
| Legal Basis | Section 122 + Standard USITC Duty |
π Explanation:
- This is the standard classification for common plastic warmers.
- The 10% Section 122 tariff is a specific penalty often applied to certain Chinese imports.
- The 7.5% surcharge adds to the burden but is significantly lower than metal products.
π― 2. 3924.10.40.00 ββ Other Plastic Food Warmer Dishes
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Product | Food Warmer Dishes, Other Plastic Materials |
| Total Tax Rate | 13.4% |
| Breakdown | β’ Base Tariff: 3.4% β’ Surcharge: 0.0% β’ Section 122 Tariff: 10% |
| Calculation | CIF Value Γ 13.4% |
| Legal Basis | Section 122 + Standard USITC Duty |
π Explanation:
- This code represents a more favorable tariff bracket for plastic, possibly due to different material compositions or specific sub-classifications.
- 0% Surcharge makes this significantly cheaper than3924.10.30.00.
- Strategy: If your product allows, confirm if it qualifies for this "Other" plastic category to save 9.4% in taxes.
π― 3. 7323.99.90.80 ββ Iron or Steel Food Warmer Dishes
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Product | Food Warmer Dishes, Iron or Steel |
| Total Tax Rate | 88.4% |
| Breakdown | β’ Base Tariff: 3.4% β’ Surcharge: 25.0% β’ Section 122 Tariff: 10% β’ Steel/Aluminum/Copper Additional Tariff: 50% |
| Calculation | CIF Value Γ 88.4% |
| Legal Basis | Section 122 + USITC:7323.99.90.80 + 50% Steel Tariff |
π Explanation:
- This is the highest tax bracket in the dataset.
- The 50% additional tariff for steel products is the primary driver.
- Combined with base and other surcharges, nearly 90% of the value is taxed.
- Warning: Do not import steel warmers without fully accounting for this cost; it will erase profit margins.
π― 4. 7323.99.70.00 ββ Stainless Steel or Iron Food Warmer Dishes
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Product | Food Warmer Dishes, Stainless Steel or Iron |
| Total Tax Rate | 65.3% |
| Breakdown | β’ Base Tariff: 5.3% β’ Surcharge: 0.0% β’ Section 122 Tariff: 10% β’ Steel/Aluminum/Copper Additional Tariff: 50% |
| Calculation | CIF Value Γ 65.3% |
| Legal Basis | Section 122 + USITC:7323.99.70.00 + 50% Steel Tariff |
π Explanation:
- Slightly better than7323.99.90.80due to 0% surcharge, but the 50% Steel Tariff remains unchanged.
- Stainless steel is often preferred for quality, but the tax penalty is severe.
π οΈ IV. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Real-World Pitfall Avoidance Guide)
β 1. Material Declaration is Critical
| Scenario | Correct Declaration | Risk if Incorrect |
|---|---|---|
| Plastic Warmer | Declare as Plastic (3924.10.xx.xx) |
If customs inspects and finds steel, they will reclassify to 7323, charging ~65-88% instead of ~13-22%. |
| Steel Warmer | Declare as Steel (7323.99.xx.xx) |
Declaring as plastic is fraud. Expect seizure, fines, and legal action. |
| Mixed Materials | Declare based on Essential Character | If the heating element is steel but the tray is plastic, the classification may vary. Provide detailed specs. |
π₯ Golden Rule:
"Material Dictates Tariff. Steel is Expensive. Plastic is Cheaper. Lie and Lose Everything."
β 2. Required Documentation for Clearance
| Document | Requirement | Purpose |
|---|---|---|
| β Commercial Invoice | Must specify Material (e.g., "PP Plastic" or "304 Stainless Steel") | Customs verifies HS Code accuracy. |
| β Product Specifications | Include material composition, weight, dimensions | Helps customs distinguish between 3924.10.30 and 3924.10.40. |
| β Photos of Product | Clear images of the item, including any labels/branding | Proves the item is a "Food Warmer Dish" and not a generic container. |
| β Origin Certificate | If applicable | For potential exemptions (though rare for these specific codes with Section 122). |
β 3. Special Considerations for Section 122 & Steel Tariffs
| Issue | Advice |
|---|---|
| Section 122 Tariff (10%) | This applies to all codes in the dataset. No escape. Budget for it. |
| Steel 50% Tariff | This is the biggest cost driver. For steel warmers, consider: 1. Price Adjustment: Pass cost to customer. 2. Supplier Change: Source from non-China countries (if eligible for exemptions). 3. Product Pivot: Switch to high-quality plastic if margin allows. |
| HS Code Accuracy | 3924.10.30.00 vs 3924.10.40.00 is a 9.4% tax difference. Ensure the "Other Plastic" criteria are met (e.g., specific polymer type or design) to claim the lower rate. |
π V. Global Market Comparison (2026 Latest)
| Country/Region | Recommended HS Code | Est. Tariff (China Origin) | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| πΊπΈ USA | 3924.10.30.00 (Plastic) |
22.8% | Includes 122 Tariff. |
| πΊπΈ USA | 3924.10.40.00 (Plastic) |
13.4% | Best rate for plastic. |
| πΊπΈ USA | 7323.99.90.80 (Steel) |
88.4% | Highest burden. Avoid if possible. |
| πΊπΈ USA | 7323.99.70.00 (Steel) |
65.3% | Slightly better than above, but still high. |
| π¨π³ China | Same Codes | ~1-5% | No Section 122 or Steel Surcharges. |
π Conclusion:
- The US market imposes heavy punitive tariffs on these items, especially steel.
- Plastic warmers are significantly more competitive in the US due to lower tax rates.
- Steel importers must factor in 65-88% tax, which may render the business model unviable unless priced highly.
π VI. Common Errors & Pitfall Guide (Lessons Learned)
β Error 1: Declaring Steel Warmers as Plastic to Save Money
π Consequence: Customs inspection reveals steel. Back taxes of ~65-88% + fines + potential seizure.
π Fix: Declare material accurately.
β Error 2: Ignoring the 50% Steel Tariff
π Consequence: Profit margin wiped out. You planned for 5% tax, but owe 65-88%.
π Fix: Include the 50% steel surcharge in all cost calculations.
β Error 3: Confusing 3924.10.30.00 and 3924.10.40.00
π Consequence: Overpaying tax by 9.4% if you qualify for the lower rate.
π Fix: Verify if your plastic composition qualifies for the "Other" category.
β Correct Action:
"Food Warmer Dish, Round, PP Plastic, BPA-Free, Model X, HS 3924.10.40.00, 13.4% Total Duty"
π― VII. Conclusion: Professional Clearance, Cost Efficiency, and Profit Protection
π― Key Takeaways:
πΉ Plastic is Profitable: With rates of 13.4%-22.8%, plastic warmers remain viable.
πΉ Steel is Penalties: With rates of 65.3%-88.4%, steel warmers require extreme pricing strategies or supply chain shifts.
πΉ Section 122 is Universal: All entries include a 10% penalty. Do not expect exemptions.
πΉ Exact Material Matters: One HS digit difference can mean thousands in tax savings.
π Pro Tip:
If you are importing Steel Warmers, consider:
1. Pre-Arrival Review: Apply for a binding ruling to confirm the HS code.
2. Supply Chain Diversification: Explore sources from countries not subject to the 50% steel tariff (if available).
3. Product Redesign: Can the design be altered to use plastic components where safe and allowed?
π£ Immediate Action Required:
π Contact your customs broker with detailed material specs.
π Recalculate landed cost using the exact HS Code and tax rates above.
π Optimize your HS Code selection to ensure you are paying the minimum legal duty.
β¨ Precision in Classification Saves Thousands!
πΌ Your Profit Margin Depends on the First 8 Digits of the HS Code.
Customer Reviews
About HS Code Classification
The Harmonized System (HS) is an internationally standardized nomenclature developed by the World Customs Organization (WCO) to classify traded products. Over 200 countries use the HS system as the basis for customs tariffs, trade statistics, and import/export regulations.
Each HS code follows a hierarchical structure:
- Chapter (2 digits) β Broad category of goods (e.g., Chapter 84: Machinery and Mechanical Appliances)
- Heading (4 digits) β More specific grouping within the chapter
- Subheading (6 digits) β Internationally standardized breakdown, used by all WCO member countries
- National subdivisions (8-10 digits) β Country-specific extensions for further classification, such as US HTSUS 10-digit codes
Correct HS code classification is essential for smooth customs clearance, accurate duty payment, and compliance with trade regulations. Misclassification can lead to customs delays, overpayment of duties, or penalties.
When importing from CN to US, the applicable tariff rates may include:
- Most-Favored-Nation (MFN) rate β The standard duty rate applied to WTO members
- General rate β Applied to countries without trade agreements
- Trade remedy duties β Additional tariffs such as Section 301 (anti-dumping), Section 232 (national security), or countervailing duties
The information provided on this page is for reference purposes only. For official classification, please consult with your local customs authority or a licensed customs broker.