Sandblasted Black
CN β US| HS Code | Tariff Rate | Origin | Destination | Doc |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 7616995190 | 87.5% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 7616995175 | 37.5% | CN | US | Official Doc |
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AI Analysis
π€ Sandblasted Black (Aluminum Articles)
π HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Clearance Strategy
π I. Product Definition & Classification: What Exactly is "Sandblasted Black"?
"Sandblasted Black" typically refers to aluminum products that have undergone a specific surface treatment process. In international trade, these items are generally classified under Chapter 76 (Aluminum and Articles Thereof), specifically as "Other articles of aluminum" because they do not have a specific heading for finished architectural or consumer goods like windows or cars (which have their own chapters).
The classification depends heavily on the form of the aluminum product: * Generic Articles: Solid or semi-solid aluminum pieces with no specific function (e.g., decorative parts, simple fittings, non-wire structures). * Wire Articles: Aluminum rods, bars, or filaments where the cross-sectional shape is uniform.
β οΈ Key Distinction Point:
- If the item is a solid piece, casting, or forged part (non-wire) β Classified under 7616.99.51.90
- If the item is an aluminum wire, rod, or cable (wire form) β Classified under 7616.99.51.75
π¦ II. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authority Comparison)
| HS Code | Product Description | Application Scenario | Form Factor |
|---|---|---|---|
7616.99.51.90 |
Other articles of aluminum: Other: Other: Other Other: Other: Other | Decorative aluminum parts, aluminum profiles (non-wire), aluminum castings, black anodized aluminum fixtures | β Not Wire |
7616.99.51.75 |
Other articles of aluminum: Other: Other: Other Other: Other: Articles of wire | Aluminum wire rods, black-coated aluminum wires, aluminum filaments, wire-based decorative elements | β Wire |
π Key Reminder:
- "Sandblasted" refers to the surface texture (matte finish), and "Black" refers to the color (often achieved via anodizing or painting). These are processing methods, not primary classification drivers. The physical form (wire vs. non-wire) determines the HS Code. - If your product is a finished assembly (e.g., a lamp shade made of sandblasted black aluminum), it usually falls under 7616.99.51.90 as an "other article."
π° III. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Details (Including Surcharges & Policy Add-ons)
β Applicable Country: United States (US)
β Origin: China (CN) (Note: Tax details provided in DATA are specific to China-origin goods subject to current US trade policies)
β Effective Time: Current Trade Policy Period
π― 1. 7616.99.51.90 ββ Other Aluminum Articles (Non-Wire)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 2.5% (ad valorem) |
| Section 301 Surcharge (Steel/Aluminum/Copper) | +50% (Note: Data specifies "Steel, Aluminum, Copper products surcharge: 50%") |
| Additional Surcharge | +25.0% (As per data: "Additional Tariff: 25.0%") |
| Total Tariff Rate | 77.5% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 77.5% |
| De Minimis Exemption | β Not Applicable |
| Legal Basis Path | Base Tariff: 2.5% + Additional Tariff: 25.0% + Steel/Aluminum/Copper Surcharge: 50% |
π Explanation:
- This HS Code attracts the highest tier of tariffs among the provided data.
- The 50% surcharge is explicitly stated in the data for "Steel, Aluminum, Copper products."
- The 25% additional tariff is also applied.
- Total Effective Rate: 77.5%. This is a very high tariff burden.
π― 2. 7616.99.51.75 ββ Articles of Aluminum Wire
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 2.5% (ad valorem) |
| Additional Surcharge | +25.0% |
| Total Tariff Rate | 27.5% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 27.5% |
| De Minimis Exemption | β Not Applicable |
| Legal Basis Path | Base Tariff: 2.5% + Additional Tariff: 25.0% |
π Note:
- This HS Code has a significantly lower tariff rate compared to non-wire articles.
- Crucially, the data does NOT include the 50% "Steel/Aluminum/Copper surcharge" for this code.
- Total Effective Rate: 27.5%. This is much more favorable than 7616.99.51.90.
π οΈ IV. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Real-World Pitfall Guide)
β 1. Preparation Checklist (No Missing Items)
| Document | Required? | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| β Product Specification Sheet | βοΈ | Must specify material: 100% Aluminum |
| β Surface Treatment Description | βοΈ | Describe "Sandblasted" and "Black" (e.g., "Anodized Black, Sandblasted Finish") |
| β Product Photos | βοΈ | Clear images showing the finish and form (Wire vs. Solid) |
| β Commercial Invoice | βοΈ | Must clearly state "Sandblasted Black Aluminum [Article/Wire]" |
| β Packing List | βοΈ | Include net/gross weight accurately |
| β Certificate of Origin | βοΈ | To prove origin (China) and apply correct tariff |
β 2. Declaration Strategy (Key Tips)
π₯ "Form Determines Code, Code Determines Cost!"
| Scenario | Correct HS Code | Wrong Approach |
|---|---|---|
| Solid Aluminum Part (e.g., bracket, decorative piece) | 7616.99.51.90 |
Mistakenly declaring as wire β Audit Risk |
| Aluminum Wire/Rod | 7616.99.51.75 |
Mistakenly declaring as "other article" β 77.5% Tax! |
| Mixed Shipment | Separate HS Codes | Combining wire and solid parts into one code β Incorrect Classification |
π Critical Advice:
- If your "Sandblasted Black" product is wire, use 7616.99.51.75 to save 50% in tariffs!
- If it is solid, you must pay 77.5%. Consider if any redesign (e.g., hollow wire structures) is possible to qualify for the lower rate.
β 3. Special Cases
| Case | Handling Suggestion |
|---|---|
| Aluminum Alloy | Still falls under Chapter 76 if aluminum is the principal material. Ensure alloy composition is declared if required. |
| Black Coating | If the black layer is thick paint (>0.5mm), it might be considered a "coated product," but sandblasting + anodizing is standard aluminum processing. Stick to Chapter 76. |
| Custom Shapes | If the product is a highly specific machine part, ensure it doesn't fit another chapter (e.g., machinery parts Chapter 84). If no specific chapter applies, use 7616.99. |
π V. Global Market Comparison (2026 Latest)
| Country/Region | Recommended HS Code | Tariff (China Origin) | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| πΊπΈ USA | 7616.99.51.75 (Wire) / 7616.99.51.90 (Non-Wire) |
27.5% / 77.5% | Highest tariffs due to Section 301 & Aluminum Surcharges |
| π¨π³ China | 7616.99.90.90 |
~5-10% | No additional surcharges for domestic import |
| πͺπΊ EU | 7616.99.90 |
~5-7% | No Section 301 equivalent. Standard MFN rate applies. |
| π¬π§ UK | 7616.99.90 |
~5-7% | Post-Brexit tariff structure similar to EU |
π Conclusion:
- The USA imposes extremely high tariffs on Chinese aluminum articles.
- Wire products (7616.99.51.75) are significantly cheaper to import than solid articles (7616.99.51.90).
- Consider supply chain diversification if targeting the US market for non-wire aluminum products.
π VI. Common Errors & Pitfalls (Blood & Tears Lessons)
β Error 1: Declaring solid aluminum parts as "wire" to save taxes
π Consequence: Customs inspection reveals solid form β Back taxes + Penalties + Delay
β Error 2: Ignoring the 50% surcharge for non-wire aluminum
π Consequence: Underestimating costs by 50% β Loss of Profit Margin
β Error 3: Using vague descriptions like "Aluminum Part"
π Consequence: Customs may question the classification β Increased Inspection Rate
β Error 4: Not distinguishing between sandblasted and painted
π Consequence: If paint thickness is excessive, it might be classified differently. Ensure it's a standard aluminum finish.
β Correct Practice:
"Sandblasted Black Anodized Aluminum Wire, Diameter 2mm, Coil"
vs.
"Sandblasted Black Anodized Aluminum Decorative Bracket, Solid Cast"
π― VII. Conclusion: Professional Classification Saves Money!
π― Remember the Rule:
πΉ "Wire is 27.5%, Solid is 77.5%! Form is Key!"
πΉ "Don't let a 50% surcharge eat your profit!"
π Tip:
If you are exporting to the USA, please verify if your product truly qualifies as "Article of Wire" (7616.99.51.75). If it is even slightly ambiguous (e.g., thick rods vs. fine wire), consult a customs broker to avoid the 77.5% rate.
π£ Immediate Action:
π Confirm Product Form (Wire vs. Solid)
π Prepare Accurate Descriptions
π Clear Customs Smoothly, Maximize Profits!
β¨ Professional Clearance, Starting with Accurate Classification!
πΌ Every Percent of Tax Matters!
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About HS Code Classification
The Harmonized System (HS) is an internationally standardized nomenclature developed by the World Customs Organization (WCO) to classify traded products. Over 200 countries use the HS system as the basis for customs tariffs, trade statistics, and import/export regulations.
Each HS code follows a hierarchical structure:
- Chapter (2 digits) β Broad category of goods (e.g., Chapter 84: Machinery and Mechanical Appliances)
- Heading (4 digits) β More specific grouping within the chapter
- Subheading (6 digits) β Internationally standardized breakdown, used by all WCO member countries
- National subdivisions (8-10 digits) β Country-specific extensions for further classification, such as US HTSUS 10-digit codes
Correct HS code classification is essential for smooth customs clearance, accurate duty payment, and compliance with trade regulations. Misclassification can lead to customs delays, overpayment of duties, or penalties.
When importing from CN to US, the applicable tariff rates may include:
- Most-Favored-Nation (MFN) rate β The standard duty rate applied to WTO members
- General rate β Applied to countries without trade agreements
- Trade remedy duties β Additional tariffs such as Section 301 (anti-dumping), Section 232 (national security), or countervailing duties
The information provided on this page is for reference purposes only. For official classification, please consult with your local customs authority or a licensed customs broker.