Satin Woven Fabric
CN β US| HS Code | Tariff Rate | Origin | Destination | Doc |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 5208292020 | 42.7% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 5407820040 | 49.9% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 5208192020 | 42.9% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 5512210060 | 47.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 5512110060 | 47.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
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π§΅ Satin Woven Fabric: The Ultimate Guide to HS Codes & US Import Strategy (2026 Edition)
π HS Code Reference & Clearance Guide | 2026 Tariff Breakdown | Professional Compliance Strategy
π I. Product Definition & Classification: Do You Really Know "Satin Woven Fabric"?
Satin Woven Fabric is a category of textile characterized by a specific weave structure that produces a smooth, glossy surface on one side and a duller back. In international trade, this term covers a wide range of materials including Cotton, Synthetic Fibers (Polyester/Nylon), and Blends.
The critical distinction lies in the fiber composition and the exact weave pattern, as these determine whether the fabric falls under Chapter 52 (Cotton), Chapter 54 (Synthetic Filaments), or Chapter 55 (Synthetic Staple Fibers).
β οΈ Key Classification Logic:
- Cotton-based Satin β Chapter 52 (HS Codes starting with 5208/5209)
- Synthetic Filament Satin (e.g., Polyester/Nylon) β Chapter 54 (HS Codes starting with 5407/5408)
- Synthetic Staple Fiber Satin β Chapter 55 (HS Codes starting with 5512)
- Weave Structure: Must strictly match "Satin Weave" (warp float > weft float) or "Satin/Satin-like" characteristics for the specific codes listed below.
π¦ II. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Tariff Reference)
Based on the specific data provided for Satin Woven Fabric, here is the authoritative breakdown for US importation.
| HS Code | Summary / Product Description | Fiber Composition | Key Characteristics |
|---|---|---|---|
5208.29.20.20 |
Satin Weave Fabric, matching Satin characteristics | Cotton | High gloss, cotton-based, specific satin weave structure. |
5407.82.00.40 |
Satin Weave Fabric, meeting weaving requirements | Synthetic Filaments | Made from man-made continuous fibers (e.g., Polyester), standard satin weave. |
5208.19.20.20 |
Satin Weave Fabric, matching Satin appearance | Cotton | Cotton fabric, satin finish, distinct from plain weave. |
5512.21.00.60 |
Satin Weave Fabric, complying with Satin/Twill characteristics | Synthetic Staple Fibers | Made from synthetic short fibers (e.g., Polyester staple), satin or twill-like feel. |
5512.11.00.60 |
Satin Weave Fabric, corresponding to Satin/Twillε·₯θΊ | Synthetic Staple Fibers | Synthetic short fiber fabric, specific satin processing. |
π Critical Reminder:
- "Satin" is a structural term, not just a finish. The fabric must physically possess the float weave structure defined in the Harmonized System.
- Fiber Type is King: A "polyester satin" and a "cotton satin" are in entirely different chapters (54 vs 52/55), leading to different tariff rates.
- Sub-heading Precision: The specific 10-digit codes (e.g.,.20.20,.00.40) are mandatory for US customs; using a broader 6-digit code will result in clearance delays.
π° III. 2026 Tariff Rate Breakdown (Including Additional Duties)
β Target Market: United States (US)
β Origin: China (CN)
β Applicable Time: As of latest 2026 tariff enforcement (Section 301 + 122 Terms)
β Total Duty Calculation: Base Tariff + Section 301 Add-on + Section 122 (10%)
π― 1. Cotton Satin Fabrics (5208.29.20.20 & 5208.19.20.20)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| HS Code | 5208.29.20.20 OR 5208.19.20.20 |
| Base Tariff | 7.7% (5208.29) / 7.9% (5208.19) |
| Section 301 Add-on | +25.0% (Mandatory for China Origin) |
| Section 122 Add-on | +10.0% (Specific China-related provision) |
| Total Effective Tax | 42.7% (5208.29) / 42.9% (5208.19) |
| Tax Logic | Base + 25% + 10% = ~43% |
| De Minimis Exemption | β NO (Not eligible for $800 exemption) |
π Interpretation:
Even though the base tariff for cotton is relatively low (~7.7%), the 301% and 122% clauses stack up significantly. The total duty burden is over 42%. This makes high-margin cotton satin exports challenging unless you have a free trade agreement exemption (unlikely for China) or are shipping from a third country (with proven origin).
π― 2. Synthetic Filament Satin (5407.82.00.40)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| HS Code | 5407.82.00.40 |
| Base Tariff | 14.9% |
| Section 301 Add-on | +25.0% |
| Section 122 Add-on | +10.0% |
| Total Effective Tax | 49.9% |
| Tax Logic | 14.9% + 25% + 10% = 49.9% |
| De Minimis Exemption | β NO |
π Interpretation:
This is the highest tax bracket among the listed codes. Synthetic filaments (like standard polyester satin) face a nearly 50% total tax rate. This is due to the higher base tariff (14.9%) combined with the mandatory 35% (25+10) in additional duties.
π― 3. Synthetic Staple Fiber Satin (5512.21.00.60 & 5512.11.00.60)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| HS Code | 5512.21.00.60 / 5512.11.00.60 |
| Base Tariff | 12.0% |
| Section 301 Add-on | +25.0% |
| Section 122 Add-on | +10.0% |
| Total Effective Tax | 47.0% |
| Tax Logic | 12.0% + 25% + 10% = 47.0% |
| De Minimis Exemption | β NO |
π Interpretation:
Synthetic staple fiber satins (often used for clothing lining or drapery) sit in the middle. While slightly lower than filament satin, the 47% total tax remains prohibitive for low-cost goods.
π οΈ IV. Clearance Practical Advice (Actionable Strategy)
β 1. Preparation Checklist (Non-Negotiable)
| Document | Requirement | Why It Matters |
|---|---|---|
| β Product Spec Sheet | Mandatory | Must explicitly state: "Satin Weave," Fiber % (e.g., 100% Polyester), and GSM. |
| β Weave Diagram/Photo | Mandatory | Customs officers often inspect under magnification. You must prove the "Float" structure. |
| β Supplier Declaration | Mandatory | Signed statement confirming No Anti-Dumping Duty (AD/CVD) applies. |
| β Commercial Invoice | Mandatory | Must use the exact 10-digit HS Code (e.g., 5208.29.20.20). Generic terms like "Satin Cloth" will trigger audits. |
| β Origin Certificate | Mandatory | Proves Country of Origin. If mislabeled (e.g., "Made in China" but declared "Vietnam"), penalties apply. |
| β Packing List | Mandatory | Must match invoice weight and volume exactly. |
β 2. Declaration Tactics (The "Golden Rules")
π₯ Mantra: "Fiber First, Structure Second, Code Exact!"
| Scenario | Correct Declaration | DANGER ZONE (Common Mistake) |
|---|---|---|
| 100% Cotton Satin | Declare as 5208.x.x.20.20 |
Declaring as 5407 (Synthetic) β Penalty for Fraud |
| Polyester Satin (Filament) | Declare as 5407.82.00.40 |
Declaring as 5512 (Staple) β Underpayment, Audit Risk |
| Mixed Fiber Satin | Declare based on majority weight | Guessing the code β Customs Holds Shipments |
| Generic "Satin" | Use Full 10-digit code | Writing only "Satin Fabric" β Customs Seizes for Verification |
β 3. Special Circumstances & Mitigation
| Situation | Recommendation |
|---|---|
| High Duty Burden (42-49%) | Consider Supply Chain Diversification: Source from Vietnam, Cambodia, or Mexico to avoid 301/122 clauses (ιζδΎεδΊ§ε°θ―ζ). |
| Sample Imports | If < $800 value, use Section 321 (De Minimis)? β NO, Section 301 duties still apply to most China-origin goods even under de minimis. |
| Re-Importing US Goods | If the fabric was originally US-made and returned, apply for HTSUS 9802 re-import duty exemption. |
| Bonded Warehouse | Store fabric in a US Bonded Warehouse to defer tax payment until re-export or final sale. |
π V. Global Market Comparison (2026 Context)
| Region | Recommended HS Code | Est. Duty (China Origin) | Key Requirement |
|---|---|---|---|
| πΊπΈ USA | 5208/5407/5512 Series |
42.7% β 49.9% | High compliance, strict fiber check |
| πͺπΊ EU | Similar 5208/5407 | ~0-12% (MFN) | CE/RoHS, no 301 clause |
| π¨π³ China | Same Codes | ~0-10% (Export/Import) | Low export tax, high import protection |
| π―π΅ Japan | Similar Codes | ~0-7% | PSE certification for synthetic |
π Conclusion:
The US market is the most expensive for Chinese Satin Fabric due to the stacking of Base Tariff + 25% (301) + 10% (122).
Strategy: If your profit margin is < 30%, direct shipment from China to the US may be unprofitable. Consider transshipment or local assembly in third countries.
π VI. Common Pitfalls & How to Avoid Them
β Pitfall 1: Misidentifying "Satin Finish" vs. "Satin Weave"
π Result: If the fabric is plain weave with a chemical finish, but declared as Satin Weave (5208), you face fraud accusations.
β
Fix: Provide microscope photos showing the 5/1 or 8/3 float pattern.
β Pitfall 2: Using the wrong 10-digit suffix
π Result: Customs system rejects entry or assesses penalties (up to $10k per violation).
β
Fix: Always use the full 10-digit code from the official HTSUS database.
β Pitfall 3: Ignoring the "122 Clause" (Section 122)
π Result: Assuming only 25% duty is due. You will be short by 10%.
β
Fix: Calculate Total = Base + 35% (25+10) for all China-origin goods in this category.
π― VII. Conclusion: Smart Clearing, Cost Control
π― Remember the Formula:
πΉ Satin = Specific Weave
πΉ Fiber = Defines Chapter
πΉ China = Base + 25% + 10%
πΉ Total Tax = ~43% to 50%
πΉ Strategy = Pre-Arbitration + Supply Chain Shift
π Pro Tip:
If you are importing Satin Woven Fabric for clothing or home textiles, consider applying for a Section 301 Exclusion (if available for your specific subcategory) before the deadline. This can save 25% of your landed cost!
π£ Take Action Now:
π Contact a licensed Customs Broker + Provide Fiber Composition Cert + Weave Diagram
π Optimize your HS Code selection to minimize risk and maximize profit margins!
β¨ Professional Import Compliance Starts with the Right HS Code!
πΌ Every percentage point saved is pure profit!
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About HS Code Classification
The Harmonized System (HS) is an internationally standardized nomenclature developed by the World Customs Organization (WCO) to classify traded products. Over 200 countries use the HS system as the basis for customs tariffs, trade statistics, and import/export regulations.
Each HS code follows a hierarchical structure:
- Chapter (2 digits) β Broad category of goods (e.g., Chapter 84: Machinery and Mechanical Appliances)
- Heading (4 digits) β More specific grouping within the chapter
- Subheading (6 digits) β Internationally standardized breakdown, used by all WCO member countries
- National subdivisions (8-10 digits) β Country-specific extensions for further classification, such as US HTSUS 10-digit codes
Correct HS code classification is essential for smooth customs clearance, accurate duty payment, and compliance with trade regulations. Misclassification can lead to customs delays, overpayment of duties, or penalties.
When importing from CN to US, the applicable tariff rates may include:
- Most-Favored-Nation (MFN) rate β The standard duty rate applied to WTO members
- General rate β Applied to countries without trade agreements
- Trade remedy duties β Additional tariffs such as Section 301 (anti-dumping), Section 232 (national security), or countervailing duties
The information provided on this page is for reference purposes only. For official classification, please consult with your local customs authority or a licensed customs broker.