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Scoured Raw Wool

CN → US
HS Code Tariff Rate Origin Destination Doc
5101297000 0.0% CN US Official Doc
5101304000 0.0% CN US Official Doc

AI Analysis

🐑 Scoured Raw Wool (Degreased, Not Carbonized)


🌐 HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional-Level Strategy
📌 I. Product Definition & Classification: Do You Really Understand "Scoured Raw Wool"?

"Scoured Raw Wool" refers to raw wool that has undergone a washing process to remove impurities such as grease (lanolin), sweat, dirt, and vegetable matter. It is not carded or combed. In international trade, the classification depends heavily on whether the wool has been carbonized (acid-treated to remove vegetable matter) or degreased (washed to remove lanolin).

Key Distinction for 5101.29.70.00:
- Scoured/Degreased: The wool has been washed to remove grease.
- Not Carbonized: It has NOT undergone the carbonization process (using acid to burn off plant stems/leaves).
- Not Carded/Combed: It remains in its raw, fiber-bundle state.

Key Distinction for 5101.30.40.00:
- Carbonized: The wool has undergone acid carbonization.
- Not processed beyond carbonized: It has not been washed/degreased after carbonization, nor carded/combed.

⚠️ Critical Note:
- If you wash raw wool to remove lanolin but do not treat it with acid to remove vegetable matter, it falls under Scoured/Degreased.
- If you use acid to remove plant matter, it is Carbonized.
- Do not confuse "Scoured" with "Carbonized". They are mutually exclusive processing paths in this context.


📦 II. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authority Comparison)

HS Code Product Description Processing Status Tariff Rate (Total)
5101.29.70.00 Wool, not carded or combed: Degreased, not carbonized: Other: Other: Other Degreased (Washed)
Not Carbonized
0.0%
5101.30.40.00 Wool, not carded or combed: Carbonized: Not processed in any manner beyond the carbonized condition: Other Degreased (No)
Carbonized (Acid-treated)
0.0%

🔍 Key Explanation:
- 5101.29.70.00: Applies to wool that has been scoured (washed to remove lanolin/sweat) but has not been carbonized. This is the most common classification for "Scoured Wool" in standard trade.
- 5101.30.40.00: Applies to wool that has been carbonized (acid-processed) and not further washed or processed.
- Both Codes: Have a 0.0% total tax rate (Base Tariff + Surtax).


💰 III. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Details (Including Surtaxes & Policy Add-ons)

Applicable Country: United States (US)
Origin: China (CN)
Effective Date: Current rates apply (0.0% base + 0.0% surtax)

🎯 1. 5101.29.70.00 —— Scoured Raw Wool (Degreased, Not Carbonized)

Item Content
Base Tariff Rate 0.0% (ad valorem)
USITC Surtax 0.0% (No Section 301 surtax applies to raw unprocessed wool in this subheading)
IEEPA Surtax 0.0% (No additional IEEPA surtax for this specific wool category)
Total Tax Rate 0.0%
Tax Calculation CIF Value × 0.0% = $0
De Minimis Exemption N/A (Since tax is 0%, exemption is irrelevant)
Legal Basis Path USITC:5101.29.70.00Base Tariff: 0%

📌 Interpretation:
- Raw wool that is merely scoured (washed) and not carbonized enjoys a 0% tariff under current US trade policy.
- This is a zero-tariff advantage for raw material importers.
- Ensure the product is clearly labeled as "Scoured" and NOT "Carbonized" to qualify for this 0% rate.

🎯 2. 5101.30.40.00 —— Carbonized Raw Wool

Item Content
Base Tariff Rate 0.0% (ad valorem)
USITC Surtax 0.0% (No Section 301 surtax applies to carbonized wool in this subheading)
IEEPA Surtax 0.0% (No additional IEEPA surtax for this specific wool category)
Total Tax Rate 0.0%
Tax Calculation CIF Value × 0.0% = $0
De Minimis Exemption N/A
Legal Basis Path USITC:5101.30.40.00Base Tariff: 0%

📌 Interpretation:
- Carbonized wool also enjoys a 0% tariff.
- However, the processing method is different: it involves acid treatment, which may have environmental/safety implications (see clearance advice below).


🛠️ IV. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (实战避坑指南)

✅ 1. Preparation Checklist (Must-Have Documents)

Document Required Notes
Commercial Invoice ✔️ Must clearly state: "Scoured Raw Wool, Not Carbonized" (for 5101.29.70.00) OR "Carbonized Raw Wool" (for 5101.30.40.00)
Packing List ✔️ Detail weight, volume, and packaging type (bales)
Processing Certificate ✔️ CRITICAL: Provide a certificate from the supplier confirming whether the wool was carbonized or scoured
Product Description ✔️ Include fiber content, staple length, and grease content (%)
Certificate of Origin ✔️ Required for origin determination

✅ 2. Declaration Tips (Key Mnemonics)

🔥 "Scoured = Washed, Carbonized = Acid. Choose wisely, tax is free!"

Scenario Correct HS Code Tax Rate Risk if Wrong
Wool washed to remove lanolin, no acid treatment 5101.29.70.00 0.0% Misclassification as 5101.20 (uncarded/uncarded non-scoured) may incur higher duties
Wool treated with acid to remove vegetable matter 5101.30.40.00 0.0% If declared as "scoured" but is "carbonized", customs may penalize for misdeclaration
Wool carded or combed Different HS Code (e.g., 5101.21, 5101.30) Varies Not covered in this 5101.29/30 scope

✅ 3. Special Circumstances Handling

Situation Handling Advice
Mixed Bales (Scoured & Carbonized) Do NOT mix. Declare separately. Mixed shipments may lead to inspection delays or full tariff assessment on the entire batch.
Wool with High Grease Content (>15%) Still classified as 5101.29.70.00 if scoured. Provide grease content analysis in the invoice.
Wool with Residual Acid (Carbonized) Ensure pH level is within safe limits for handling. Provide safety data sheet (SDS) if required by port authorities.
Re-export or Transit If transiting through third countries, ensure documentation matches the original "Scoured" or "Carbonized" status to avoid duty disputes.

🌍 V. Global Market Comparison (2026 Latest)

Country/Region Recommended HS Code Tariff (China Origin) Notes
🇺🇸 USA 5101.29.70.00 or 5101.30.40.00 0.0% No Section 301 surtax for raw wool in these subheadings
🇨🇳 China 5101.29.70.00 0.0% Import duty for raw wool is generally low/zero
🇪🇺 EU 5101.29 Varies (Check EU Tariff) EU may have different processing definitions
🇬🇧 UK 5101.29 Varies Post-Brexit tariffs apply

📌 Conclusion:
- USA offers a 0% tariff advantage for both scoured and carbonized raw wool in these specific subheadings.
- Accuracy in declaration is key: Misdeclaring "Carbonized" as "Scoured" or vice versa can lead to compliance issues, even if the tax rate is the same.


📌 VI. Common Mistakes & Pitfalls (Blood Lessons)

Mistake 1: Declaring "Raw Wool" without specifying "Scoured" or "Carbonized"
👉 Consequence: Customs may classify under general raw wool headings (5101.10), which could have different duty implications or require additional inspection.

Mistake 2: Mixing carbonized and scoured wool in one shipment
👉 Consequence: Customs may reject the mixed declaration, leading to delays, re-inspection, and potential penalties.

Mistake 3: Ignoring the "Not Carded/Combed" requirement
👉 Consequence: If wool is carded, it must be classified under 5101.21 or 5101.30 subheadings, not 5101.29 or 5101.30 (note: 5101.30 is for carbonized, but 5101.29 is for scoured non-carbonized). Ensure the "not carded/combed" status is clearly stated.

Correct Declaration Example:

"Raw Wool, Scoured (Degreased), Not Carbonized, Not Carded or Combed, Wool Fiber, Bales, 220kg Each, HS Code: 5101.29.70.00"


🎯 VII. Conclusion: Professional Declaration, Save Time & Money!

🎯 Remember the Mnemonic:

🔹 "Scoured = Washed, Carbonized = Acid. Both 0% in US, but declare right!"
🔹 "HS Code 5101.29.70.00 for Scoured, 5101.30.40.00 for Carbonized. Zero tax, but accuracy is key!"


📌 Pro Tip:
- For Scoured Wool (5101.29.70.00), provide a grease content analysis to prove it is degreased.
- For Carbonized Wool (5101.30.40.00), provide a certificate of carbonization to confirm acid treatment.
- Always specify "Not Carded or Combed" in the description.


📣 Immediate Action:

📞 Contact your customs broker + Provide processing certificates + Double-check HS Code 5101.29.70.00 vs 5101.30.40.00
🚀 Ensure smooth clearance with 0% tax and no surcharges!


Professional customs clearance starts with precise classification!
💼 Every zero in your tariff bill is a win for your profit margin!

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About HS Code Classification

The Harmonized System (HS) is an internationally standardized nomenclature developed by the World Customs Organization (WCO) to classify traded products. Over 200 countries use the HS system as the basis for customs tariffs, trade statistics, and import/export regulations.

Each HS code follows a hierarchical structure:

  • Chapter (2 digits) — Broad category of goods (e.g., Chapter 84: Machinery and Mechanical Appliances)
  • Heading (4 digits) — More specific grouping within the chapter
  • Subheading (6 digits) — Internationally standardized breakdown, used by all WCO member countries
  • National subdivisions (8-10 digits) — Country-specific extensions for further classification, such as US HTSUS 10-digit codes

Correct HS code classification is essential for smooth customs clearance, accurate duty payment, and compliance with trade regulations. Misclassification can lead to customs delays, overpayment of duties, or penalties.

When importing from CN to US, the applicable tariff rates may include:

  • Most-Favored-Nation (MFN) rate — The standard duty rate applied to WTO members
  • General rate — Applied to countries without trade agreements
  • Trade remedy duties — Additional tariffs such as Section 301 (anti-dumping), Section 232 (national security), or countervailing duties

The information provided on this page is for reference purposes only. For official classification, please consult with your local customs authority or a licensed customs broker.