Sewing Needle
CN β US| HS Code | Tariff Rate | Origin | Destination | Doc |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 7319909000 | 70.4% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 7319901000 | 67.5% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 9605000000 | 18.1% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 8452100090 | 10.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 8452299000 | 10.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
Product Images
AI Analysis
𧡠Sewing Needles (Sewing Kits & Machines) β The Ultimate 2026 Import Guide
π HS Code Classification & Duty Strategy | 2026 U.S. Customs & Border Protection Update | Smart Clearance Tactics
π One: Product Definition & Classification β Do You Know Your "Needle"?
In the world of textile and household trade, "Sewing Needles" cover a broad spectrum: from basic hand sewing needle kits to home sewing machines. Their classification depends heavily on usage, material, and integration level.
Hand Sewing Needle Kits:
- Contain multiple needles, thread, thimbles, etc.
- Used manually for mending, tailoring, crafts.
- Made of iron or steel.
Sewing Machines:
- Electrical or mechanical devices for stitching fabric.
- Can be domestic or industrial.
- Classified under different HS codes based on function.
β οΈ Critical Distinction:
- If the product is a kit of loose needles β Likely 7319.90.90.00 / 7319.90.10.00
- If it's a traveling sewing kit β Likely 9605.00.00.00
- If it's a functional sewing machine β Likely 8452.10.00.90 / 8452.29.90.00
π¦ Two: HS Code Breakdown (2026 U.S. Tariff Authority)
| HS Code | Product Description | Use Case | Material |
|---|---|---|---|
7319.90.90.00 |
Sewing needle set, iron/steel, general tool use | Industrial or bulk needle sets | β Iron/Steel |
7319.90.10.00 |
Sewing needle set, specific to sewing use, iron/steel | Standard home needle kits | β Iron/Steel |
9605.00.00.00 |
Sewing-related travel kit (with needles, thread, etc.) | Portable sewing kits for travelers | β Mixed |
8452.10.00.90 |
Home sewing machine, direct match to usage | Domestic sewing machines | β N/A |
8452.29.90.00 |
Sewing machine, core function matches perfectly | Commercial/industrial sewing machines | β N/A |
π Key Reminder:
- Loose needle sets fall under Chapter 73, not Chapter 96, unless packaged as a travel kit.
- Sewing machines are always in Chapter 84, never mixed with needle sets.
π° Three: 2026 U.S. Duty Rates Breakdown (Including Surcharges & Policy Add-ons)
β Target Market: United States (US)
β Country of Origin: China (CN)
β Effective Date: November 10, 2025 (and beyond)
π― 1. 7319.90.90.00 β Sewing Needle Set (General Tool Use)
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Base Duty | 2.9% |
| Section 301 Surcharge | +7.5% |
| Section 122 Steel Surcharge | +10% |
| Steel/Aluminum/Copper Add-on | +50% |
| Total Duty | 70.4% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 70.4% |
| De Minimis Exemption | β No (deny_de_minimis) |
| Legal Reference Path | USITC:7319.90.90.00 β Section 301:7319.90.90.00 β Section 122:Steel β Footnote 9903.88.01 |
π Explanation:
- This high rate is due to steel content, triggering Section 122 and Section 301 surcharges.
- Even a small kit with steel needles pays over 70% in duties.
π― 2. 7319.90.10.00 β Sewing Needle Set (Sewing Use Specific)
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Base Duty | 0.0% |
| Section 301 Surcharge | +7.5% |
| Section 122 Steel Surcharge | +10% |
| Steel/Aluminum/Copper Add-on | +50% |
| Total Duty | 67.5% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 67.5% |
| De Minimis Exemption | β No |
| Legal Reference Path | USITC:7319.90.10.00 β Section 301:7319.90.10.00 β Section 122:Steel β Footnote 9903.88.01 |
π Note:
- Despite 0% base duty, the steel surcharge makes this nearly as expensive as the previous code.
- No de minimis relief applies.
π― 3. 9605.00.00.00 β Travel Sewing Kit
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Base Duty | 8.1% |
| Section 301 Surcharge | 0.0% |
| Section 122 Steel Surcharge | +10% |
| Total Duty | 18.1% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 18.1% |
| De Minimis Exemption | β No |
| Legal Reference Path | USITC:9605.00.00.00 β Section 122:Steel (if applicable) |
π Advantage:
- This is the most tariff-efficient option for needle kits.
- Lower base duty and no Section 301 surcharge.
π― 4. 8452.10.00.90 β Home Sewing Machine
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Base Duty | 0.0% |
| Section 301 Surcharge | 0.0% |
| Section 122 Steel Surcharge | +10% |
| Total Duty | 10.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 10.0% |
| De Minimis Exemption | β No |
| Legal Reference Path | USITC:8452.10.00.90 β Section 122:Steel |
π Benefit:
- Sewing machines avoid Section 301 surcharges.
- Only Section 122 applies due to steel components.
π― 5. 8452.29.90.00 β Industrial/Commercial Sewing Machine
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Base Duty | 0.0% |
| Section 301 Surcharge | 0.0% |
| Section 122 Steel Surcharge | +10% |
| Total Duty | 10.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 10.0% |
| De Minimis Exemption | β No |
| Legal Reference Path | USITC:8452.29.90.00 β Section 122:Steel |
π Note:
- Same favorable rate as home machines.
- Ideal for bulk importers of commercial sewing equipment.
π οΈ Four: Clearance Strategy & Practical Tips (Real-World Avoidance Guide)
β 1. Essential Documentation Checklist
| Document | Required? | Purpose |
|---|---|---|
| β Product Spec Sheet | βοΈ | Shows material, usage, components |
| β Photos (with labels) | βοΈ | Confirms product type (kit vs. machine) |
| β Commercial Invoice | βοΈ | Must clearly state HS Code and purpose |
| β Packing List | βοΈ | Avoids misclassification of parts |
| β Certificate of Origin | βοΈ | If not from China, may qualify for lower rates |
| β Test Reports | βοΈ | FCC, RoHS (if applicable) |
β 2. Declaration Best Practices
π₯ βKit vs. Machine: Know the difference, save 50%!β
| Scenario | Correct HS Code | Mistake to Avoid |
|---|---|---|
| Needle set in plastic case | 7319.90.10.00 or 9605.00.00.00 |
β Call it "machine" |
| Travel sewing kit | 9605.00.00.00 |
β Use needle code β higher duty |
| Home sewing machine | 8452.10.00.90 |
β Classify as needles |
| Commercial sewing machine | 8452.29.90.00 |
β Mix with home code |
β 3. Special Handling Tips
| Situation | Recommendation |
|---|---|
| OEM branded kits | Provide OEM contract + design docs |
| Kits with steel + fabric | Still class as steel if needles dominate |
| Machines with steel parts | Still qualify for 10% total duty |
| Export from non-China | May qualify for Section 301 exemption |
π Five: Global Market Comparison (2026 Tariff Overview)
| Country/Region | Recommended HS Code | Duty Rate | Certification | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| πΊπΈ USA | 9605.00.00.00 (kit) |
18.1% | FCC + RoHS | Best for kits |
| πΊπΈ USA | 8452.10.00.90 (machine) |
10.0% | FCC | Best for machines |
| π¨π³ China | Any | 5β10% | CCC + RoHS | No extra surcharge |
| πͺπΊ EU | Any | 0β5% | CE + ErP | No Section 301 |
| π―π΅ Japan | Any | 0β5% | PSE | No extra surcharge |
π Key Takeaway:
- USA is the only market with Section 301 + 122 surcharges for steel items.
- Travel kits and machines offer the lowest duty exposure.
π Six: Common Mistakes & Pitfalls (Learn from Others)
β Mistake 1: Classifying a travel sewing kit as a needle set
π Result: 70%+ duty instead of 18% β Overpay $5,000+ on $50k shipment
β Mistake 2: Calling a sewing machine a "needle"
π Result: 70% duty instead of 10% β Massive compliance risk
β Mistake 3: Not declaring steel content
π Result: Customs audit, penalties, delays
β Mistake 4: Using generic terms like "sewing tools"
π Result: Misclassification β Rejection + reprocessing
β Best Practice:
βSewing Machine, Model X123, 120V, Home Use, Includes Stand & Foot Pedal, FCC Certifiedβ
βTravel Sewing Kit, Contains 10 Needles, 1 Spool Thread, Case: Plasticβ
π― Seven: Final Thoughts β Smart Classification = Lower Costs
π― Remember:
πΉ βKit is travel, not needle; machine is machine, not toolβ
πΉ βSteel means 122, Section 301 hits hard, pick wiselyβ
πΉ βHS Code is king, 60% duty can kill your marginβ
π Pro Tip:
If your sewing products are manufactured in Vietnam, Mexico, Thailand, or Malaysia, you may qualify for Section 301 exemptions.
π Apply for Advance Ruling to confirm HS Code and duty eligibility before shipment.
π£ Take Action Now:
π Contact a licensed customs broker + provide product images + request HS Code ruling
π Optimize your clearance, reduce duty, and boost profit margins!
β¨ Precision Classification = Faster Clearance + Lower Taxes
πΌ Every dollar saved starts with the right HS Code!
Customer Reviews
About HS Code Classification
The Harmonized System (HS) is an internationally standardized nomenclature developed by the World Customs Organization (WCO) to classify traded products. Over 200 countries use the HS system as the basis for customs tariffs, trade statistics, and import/export regulations.
Each HS code follows a hierarchical structure:
- Chapter (2 digits) β Broad category of goods (e.g., Chapter 84: Machinery and Mechanical Appliances)
- Heading (4 digits) β More specific grouping within the chapter
- Subheading (6 digits) β Internationally standardized breakdown, used by all WCO member countries
- National subdivisions (8-10 digits) β Country-specific extensions for further classification, such as US HTSUS 10-digit codes
Correct HS code classification is essential for smooth customs clearance, accurate duty payment, and compliance with trade regulations. Misclassification can lead to customs delays, overpayment of duties, or penalties.
When importing from CN to US, the applicable tariff rates may include:
- Most-Favored-Nation (MFN) rate β The standard duty rate applied to WTO members
- General rate β Applied to countries without trade agreements
- Trade remedy duties β Additional tariffs such as Section 301 (anti-dumping), Section 232 (national security), or countervailing duties
The information provided on this page is for reference purposes only. For official classification, please consult with your local customs authority or a licensed customs broker.