Shoe Covers (Food Grade)
CN β US| HS Code | Tariff Rate | Origin | Destination | Doc |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 6401993000 | 42.5% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 6401923000 | 17.5% | CN | US | Official Doc |
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π‘οΈ Shoe Covers (Food Grade)
π HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Clearance Strategy π 1. Product Definition and Classification: Do You Really Understand "Shoe Covers"?
Shoe covers, especially those designated as "Food Grade," are specialized protective footwear accessories designed to be worn over existing shoes. They serve as a critical barrier in sterile environments, laboratories, cleanrooms, and food processing facilities.
In international trade, they are strictly classified under Chapter 64: Footwear, Gaiters and the Like. Specifically, they fall under the subheading for waterproof footwear where the upper is not fixed to the sole by stitching, riveting, or similar processes (often molded or heat-sealed rubber/plastics).
β οΈ Key Distinction:
- If the product is designed to be worn over other footwear for protection against water, chemicals, or contamination, it is classified under 6401.99.30.00.
- If the product is a standalone boot (e.g., ski boots, snowboard boots) that covers the ankle but is not an "over-shoe," it is classified under 6401.92.30.00.
- "Food Grade" refers to the material certification (safe for indirect food contact), not a separate HS Code. It affects the description and required documentation, not the tariff classification itself.
π¦ 2. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authoritative Comparison)
Based on the provided data, here are the two relevant HS Codes for protective footwear items:
| HS Code | Product Description | Application Scenario | Classification Logic |
|--------|--------------------------|--------------------------|
| 6401.99.30.00 | Waterproof footwear with outer soles and uppers of rubber or plastics... Designed to be worn over, or in lieu of, other footwear as a protection against water, oil, grease or chemicals or cold or inclement weather | Shoe covers (Food Grade, Medical, Industrial), disposable protective overshoes, chemical-resistant overshoes | β
Matches Shoe Covers: Specifically designed to be worn over existing footwear. |
| 6401.92.30.00 | Waterproof footwear... Covering the ankle but not covering the knee: Ski-boots and snowboard boots | Ski boots, snowboard boots, specialized winter work boots | β Does Not Match: These are standalone boots, not overshoes/covers. |
π Critical Reminder:
- "Shoe Covers (Food Grade)" are overshoes. Therefore, the correct HS Code is6401.99.30.00.
- The "Food Grade" aspect implies the use of FDA-compliant rubber or plastic, but this does not change the HS Code. It only requires additional compliance documentation (see Section 4).
- Do not classify shoe covers under general footwear like6402.99(other footwear); the specific description for "waterproof... worn over other footwear" takes precedence.
π° 3. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Details (Including Additional Taxes)
β Applicable Country: United States (US)
β Origin: China (CN) (Based on the tax data provided in the input)
β Effective Date: Current as per input data
π― 1. 6401.99.30.00 ββ Shoe Covers (Food Grade / Protective Overshoes)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff Rate | 0.0% (ad valorem) |
| Section 301 / Additional Tariff | 0.0% |
| Total Tariff Rate | 0.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 0% = $0 |
| Can it benefit from de minimis? | β Yes (if value is under $800) |
| Legal Basis Path | HTSUS:6401.99.30.00 |
π Explanation:
- This specific subheading for protective overshoes (designed to be worn over other footwear) currently carries 0% base duty and 0% additional tariff in the provided dataset.
- This is a highly favorable classification for importers of protective gear.
- Unlike many electronics or steel products, protective shoe covers do not attract the high Section 301 tariffs in this specific classification.
β οΈ Comparison: 6401.92.30.00 (Ski/Snowboard Boots)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff Rate | 0.0% |
| Section 301 / Additional Tariff | 7.5% |
| Total Tariff Rate | 7.5% |
π Note:
- If you mistakenly classify shoe covers as "ski boots" or generic waterproof boots (6401.92.30.00), you could be subject to a 7.5% additional tariff.
- Correct classification is critical to avoid unnecessary costs.
π οΈ 4. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Real-World Pitfall Avoidance Guide)
β 1. Preparation Checklist (Mandatory Documents)
| Document | Required | Explanation |
|---|---|---|
| β Product Specification Sheet | βοΈ | Must state material (e.g., PVC, Nitrile, Natural Rubber) and confirm "Food Grade" compliance (FDA 21 CFR compliance if applicable). |
| β Commercial Invoice | βοΈ | Clearly describe as "Shoe Covers, Food Grade, Protective Overshoes, Not Fixed to Sole". Avoid vague terms like "Plastic Shoes." |
| β Labeling/Packaging Photos | βοΈ | Show if packaging includes "Food Grade" claims or FDA compliance statements. |
| β Certificate of Analysis (COA) | βοΈ | For "Food Grade" claims, customs or downstream clients may request proof of material safety. |
| β Packing List | βοΈ | Specify quantity per box and total weight. |
β 2. Declaration Tips (Key Mantra)
π₯ "Overshoes, Not Boots; Food Grade, Not Hazardous!"
| Scenario | Correct Declaration | Incorrect Practice |
|---|---|---|
| Shoe Covers (Food Grade) | 6401.99.30.00 |
Misclassified as 6402.99 (Other Footwear) β Potential audit |
| Shoe Covers (Non-Food/Industrial) | 6401.99.30.00 |
N/A (Same HS Code, different description) |
| Reusable Rubber Boots (No Over-Shoe Design) | 6401.92.30.00 or 6401.99.90.00 |
Misclassified as 6401.99.30.00 β 7.5% tax risk |
| Disposable Plastic Bags (Not Footwear) | 3926.90.99.99 (Plastic Articles) |
If they cover only the foot tip (not full sole), they may not be "footwear." Ensure they meet Chapter 64 definition. |
π Critical Warning:
- Ensure the product is not a "bag" that is merely slipped on. It must be constructed as footwear (with a sole and upper) to qualify for Chapter 64.
- If the item is just a thin plastic sheet without a defined sole structure, it may be classified under Chapter 39 (Plastics) instead, which has different tariffs and regulations.
- "Food Grade" does not require FDA pre-approval for import if it is for industrial protection and not direct food contact, but if labeled "Food Grade," ensure claims are substantiated to avoid misrepresentation penalties.
β 3. Special Cases
| Case | Handling Advice |
|---|---|
| OEM/Contract Manufacturing | Provide letter of authorization from brand owner to prove origin. |
| Mixed Containers | If shoe covers are shipped with other goods (e.g., gloves, aprons), ensure they are clearly separated in the invoice and packing list. |
| Samples | If value < $800, can enter under de minimis with no duty, but must still be accurately declared. |
π 5. Global Market Customs Comparison (2026 Latest)
| Country/Region | Recommended HS Code | Tariff | Certification Requirement | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| πΊπΈ USA | 6401.99.30.00 |
0.0% | FDA Compliance (if claimed Food Grade) | Best option for cost savings. |
| π¨π³ China | 6401.99.30.00 |
~10-15% | GB Standards | Exporting to China has different duties. |
| πͺπΊ EU | 6401.99.90 |
Varies (often 0-2.7%) | REACH Compliance | "Food Grade" may trigger specific chemical notifications. |
| π¬π§ UK | 6401.99.90 |
Varies | UKCA Marking (if applicable) | Post-Brexit rules apply. |
| π―π΅ Japan | 6401.99.00 |
~10% | JIS Standards | Strict on plastic imports. |
π Conclusion:
- The USA offers a 0% duty rate for correctly classified protective shoe covers under6401.99.30.00.
- Misclassification as general footwear or ski boots can lead to 7.5% additional tariffs.
- "Food Grade" is a marketing/compliance claim, not a tariff modifier. Ensure documentation supports the claim to avoid customs queries.
π 6. Common Mistakes & Pitfalls (Lessons Learned)
β Mistake 1: Classifying Shoe Covers as "Plastic Bags" (3926.90)
π Consequence: If deemed footwear, customs may reassess under 6401.99.30.00 and impose back duties + penalties.
β
Fix: Prove it has a sole and upper structure meeting Chapter 64 notes.
β Mistake 2: Using "Ski Boots" or "Snow Boots" as Description for Shoe Covers
π Consequence: Triggers 7.5% additional tariff under 6401.92.30.00.
β
Fix: Use precise description: "Protective Overshoes, Food Grade, Worn Over Other Footwear."
β Mistake 3: Ignoring "Food Grade" Compliance
π Consequence: If product claims "Food Grade" but lacks FDA compliance, it may be rejected or seized for misbranding.
β
Fix: Provide FDA 21 CFR compliance letter or material safety data sheet (MSDS).
π― 7. Conclusion: Professional Declaration, Save Time and Money!
π― Remember the Mantra:
πΉ "Overshoes, Not Boots; HS 6401.99.30; Zero Duty, No Stress!"
πΉ "Food Grade is a Claim, Not a Code; Prove it with Docs, Avoid the Blame!"
π Pro Tip:
- If you are importing large volumes, consider applying for an Advance Ruling from US Customs (CBP) to lock in the 6401.99.30.00 classification and 0% duty rate.
- Always ensure the commercial invoice explicitly states "Designed to be worn over other footwear" to justify the HS Code.
π£ Take Action Now:
π Contact your customs broker with the exact product description:
"Shoe Covers, Food Grade, Rubber/Plastic, Worn Over Other Footwear, HS 6401.99.30.00"
π Clear Customs Smoothly, Pay 0% Duty, and Boost Your Margins!
β¨ Professional Customs Clearance Starts with Accurate Classification!
πΌ Every Dollar Saved in Duty is Pure Profit!
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About HS Code Classification
The Harmonized System (HS) is an internationally standardized nomenclature developed by the World Customs Organization (WCO) to classify traded products. Over 200 countries use the HS system as the basis for customs tariffs, trade statistics, and import/export regulations.
Each HS code follows a hierarchical structure:
- Chapter (2 digits) β Broad category of goods (e.g., Chapter 84: Machinery and Mechanical Appliances)
- Heading (4 digits) β More specific grouping within the chapter
- Subheading (6 digits) β Internationally standardized breakdown, used by all WCO member countries
- National subdivisions (8-10 digits) β Country-specific extensions for further classification, such as US HTSUS 10-digit codes
Correct HS code classification is essential for smooth customs clearance, accurate duty payment, and compliance with trade regulations. Misclassification can lead to customs delays, overpayment of duties, or penalties.
When importing from CN to US, the applicable tariff rates may include:
- Most-Favored-Nation (MFN) rate β The standard duty rate applied to WTO members
- General rate β Applied to countries without trade agreements
- Trade remedy duties β Additional tariffs such as Section 301 (anti-dumping), Section 232 (national security), or countervailing duties
The information provided on this page is for reference purposes only. For official classification, please consult with your local customs authority or a licensed customs broker.