Sorbitol Surfactant Mixture
CN β US| HS Code | Tariff Rate | Origin | Destination | Doc |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3402422010 | 39.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 3824600000 | 22.4% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 3824991100 | 35.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 3402429000 | 38.7% | CN | US | Official Doc |
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π§ͺ Sorbitol Surfactant Mixture
π HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional-Level Clearance Strategy
π I. Product Definition & Classification: Do You Really Understand "Sorbitol Surfactant"?
Sorbitol Surfactants are complex chemical preparations derived from sorbitol (a sugar alcohol), primarily used in industrial cleaning, emulsification, and wetting applications. In international trade, they are classified based on their chemical nature, functional role, and specific formulation. The key distinction lies in whether they are classified as chemical preparations, organic surface-active agents, or specific derivates of fatty substances.
β οΈ Key Distinction Points:
- If the product is a specific derivative of fatty substances/non-ionic polyether type β Classified under 3402.42.20.10;
- If it is a generic chemical preparation/mixture fitting general chemical industrial products β Classified under 3824.60.00.00 or 3824.99.11.00;
- If it is categorized broadly as an organic surface-active agent/sorbitol derivative without specific polyether classification β Classified under 3402.42.90.00.
π¦ II. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authority Comparison)
| HS Code | Product Description | Application Scenario | Tax Rate (Total) | Key Differentiator |
|---|---|---|---|---|
3402.42.20.10 |
Sorbitol surfactant, derived from plant/microbial fat substances, non-ionic polyether type | Specific industrial emulsifiers, high-purity non-ionic surfactants | 39.0% | Specific chemical structure: Non-ionic polyether from fatty precursors |
3824.60.00.00 |
Sorbitol surfactant, meets specific chemical substance requirements, chemical preparation | General chemical preparations, mixed surfactant blends | 22.4% | Generic chemical preparation category |
3824.99.11.00 |
Sorbitol surfactant, chemical industrial chemical products & preparations | Broad chemicalεΆε category, unspecified surfactant mixes | 35.0% | General chemical product category |
3402.42.90.00 |
Sorbitol surfactant, organic surface-active agent, sorbitol derivatives | General organic surfactants, non-specific sorbitol-based surfactants | 38.7% | Organic surfactant category, not specifically polyether |
π Key Reminders:
-3402.42.20.10applies only if the surfactant is a non-ionic polyether derived from fatty substances;
-3824.60.00.00is for general chemical preparations that do not fit specific surfactant definitions;
-3824.99.11.00covers other chemical preparations not specified elsewhere;
-3402.42.90.00is the catch-all for organic surfactants not meeting the specific polyether criteria.
π° III. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Details (Including Surcharges, Policy Surcharges)
β Applicable Country: United States (US)
β Origin: China (CN)
β Effective Date: From November 10, 2025 onwards (including subsequent imports)
π― 1. 3402.42.20.10 ββ Sorbitol Surfactant (Non-ionic Polyether Type)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 4.0% |
| Section 301 Surcharge | +25.0% |
| Section 122 Surcharge | +10.0% |
| Total Tariff Rate | 39.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 39.0% |
| De Minimis Exemption | β Not Eligible |
| Legal Basis Path | Base: 3402.42.20.10 β Sec 301: +25% β Sec 122: +10% |
π Explanation:
- The 25% Section 301 surcharge applies to Chinese-origin chemical surfactants;
- The 10% Section 122 surcharge is applied to specific chemical products under national security provisions;
- Total 39.0%, a high tariff rate, requiring careful cost planning.
π― 2. 3824.60.00.00 ββ Sorbitol Surfactant (General Chemical Preparation)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 4.9% |
| Section 301 Surcharge | +7.5% |
| Section 122 Surcharge | +10.0% |
| Total Tariff Rate | 22.4% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 22.4% |
| De Minimis Exemption | β Not Eligible |
| Legal Basis Path | Base: 3824.60.00.00 β Sec 301: +7.5% β Sec 122: +10% |
π Note:
- This is the lowest total tariff rate among the four options;
- Suitable for general chemical preparations that do not meet the specific "non-ionic polyether" definition;
- Section 301 surcharge is only 7.5%, significantly lower than other classifications.
π― 3. 3824.99.11.00 ββ Sorbitol Surfactant (Other Chemical Preparations)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 0.0% |
| Section 301 Surcharge | +25.0% |
| Section 122 Surcharge | +10.0% |
| Total Tariff Rate | 35.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 35.0% |
| De Minimis Exemption | β Not Eligible |
| Legal Basis Path | Base: 3824.99.11.00 β Sec 301: +25% β Sec 122: +10% |
π Note:
- Base tariff is 0%, but Section 301 surcharge is 25%;
- This classification is used when the product does not fit specific surfactant definitions but is a chemical preparation.
π― 4. 3402.42.90.00 ββ Sorbitol Surfactant (Organic Surface-Active Agent)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 3.7% |
| Section 301 Surcharge | +25.0% |
| Section 122 Surcharge | +10.0% |
| Total Tariff Rate | 38.7% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 38.7% |
| De Minimis Exemption | β Not Eligible |
| Legal Basis Path | Base: 3402.42.90.00 β Sec 301: +25% β Sec 122: +10% |
π Note:
- This is the catch-all for organic surfactants;
- Total rate 38.7%, very close to the highest rate;
- Only use if the product cannot be classified as non-ionic polyether (3402.42.20.10).
π οΈ IV. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Combat Pitfall Avoidance Guide)
β 1. Required Documentation Checklist (Missing Items Not Allowed)
| Document | Required | Description |
|---|---|---|
| β Product Specification Sheet | βοΈ | Includes chemical composition, molecular structure, usage, purity |
| β Chemical Structure Diagram | βοΈ | To determine if it is a "non-ionic polyether" (critical for HS 3402.42.20.10) |
| β Product Photos (Label Included) | βοΈ | Clear view of ingredients, concentration, CAS numbers |
| β Safety Data Sheet (SDS) | βοΈ | Required for chemical classification and safety compliance |
| β Commercial Invoice | βοΈ | Must specify "Sorbitol Surfactant Mixture" and detailed chemical nature |
| β Packing List | βοΈ | Show relationship between bulk and packaging, avoid split declaration |
| β Certificate of Origin (CO) | βοΈ | If non-Chinese origin, apply for preferential rates |
β 2. Declaration Tips (Key Mantra)
π₯ "Structure Defines Code, Polyether Gets Specific, General Mixture Gets Chemical, Name Precise Saves Money!"
| Situation | Correct Declaration | Wrong Action |
|---|---|---|
| Product is non-ionic polyether from fatty substances | 3402.42.20.10 |
Misdeclare as general chemical β 39% vs 22.4% (save $) |
| Product is general surfactant blend | 3824.60.00.00 |
Misdeclare as specific polyether β Risk of penalty |
| Product is unspecified chemical mix | 3824.99.11.00 |
Misdeclare as surfactant β 35% vs 22.4% |
| Product is generic organic surfactant | 3402.42.90.00 |
Misdeclare as polyether β 38.7% vs 22.4% |
π Critical Note:
- Chemical structure documentation is mandatory for3402.42.20.10;
- If you cannot prove it is a non-ionic polyether, do not use this code;
-3824.60.00.00offers the lowest total tariff (22.4%) for general mixtures.
β 3. Special Cases Handling
| Situation | Handling Advice |
|---|---|
| Custom Formulation | Provide detailed ingredient list + CAS numbers, avoid vague "surfactant" description |
| Mixed with Other Chemicals | If main function is surfactant, classify under 3402; if general preparation, use 3824 |
| High-Purity Sorbitol Derivative | Must provide lab report confirming non-ionic polyether structure |
| Industrial Cleaning Agent | If multifunctional, consider 3824.60.00.00 for lower tariff |
π V. Global Main Market Clearance Comparison (2026 Latest)
| Country/Region | Recommended HS Code | Tariff (China Origin) | Certification Requirement | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| πΊπΈ USA | 3824.60.00.00 |
22.4% | SDS + Safety Data | Lowest total rate for general mixtures |
| π¨π³ China | 3402.42.90.00 |
5% | GB Standards | No Section 301/122 surcharges |
| πͺπΊ EU | 3402.42.90.00 |
0% (if REACH compliant) | REACH Registration | No additional surcharges |
| π¦πΊ Australia | 3824.60.00.00 |
5% | AICIS | No surcharges |
| π―π΅ Japan | 3402.42.90.00 |
0% | JIS Standards | No surcharges |
π Conclusion:
- USA has the highest effective tariff due to Section 301/122 surcharges;
-3824.60.00.00is the optimal choice for US imports (22.4% total) if the product is a general mixture;
- Non-US markets have significantly lower or zero tariffs.
π VI. Common Mistakes & Pitfall Guide (Lessons from Blood and Tears)
β Mistake 1: Using 3402.42.20.10 without proof of non-ionic polyether structure
π Consequence: Customs rejects classification β Penalty + Back taxes
β Mistake 2: Misdeclaring general mixture as 3402.42.90.00 when 3824.60.00.00 applies
π Consequence: Pay 38.7% instead of 22.4% β Overpayment of 16.3%
β Mistake 3: Providing incomplete SDS or chemical composition
π Consequence: Customs delays release β Demurrage fees + Storage costs
β Mistake 4: Using vague terms like "Surfactant Mixture" without HS code specificity
π Consequence: High probability of reclassification β 35%-39% tariff instead of 22.4%
β Correct Practice:
"Sorbitol-Based Non-Ionic Surfactant Mixture, Polyether Type, CAS Nos: XXX-XX-X, XXX-XX-X, SDS Provided, For Industrial Emulsification"
π― VII. Conclusion: Professional Declaration, Time-Saving, Cost-Reducing!
π― Remember the Mantra:
πΉ "Polyether Proven β 3402.42.20.10 (39%)"; "General Mix β 3824.60.00.00 (22.4%)"; "Vague β Risk 35-39%"
πΉ "HS Code Saves Millions, Declaration Precision Saves Time"
π Pro Tip:
If your sorbitol surfactant does not meet the non-ionic polyether definition, always choose 3824.60.00.00 for the lowest US tariff (22.4%).
Consider applying for a Customs Ruling (Advance Ruling) to confirm classification and avoid disputes.
π£ Take Action Now:
π Contact Professional Customs Broker + Provide SDS + Apply for HS Code Pre-Ruling
π Let your Sorbitol Surfactant Clear Smoothly, Maximize Profit!
β¨ Professional Clearance Starts with Accurate Classification!
πΌ Every Dollar Saved is a Dollar Earned!
Customer Reviews
About HS Code Classification
The Harmonized System (HS) is an internationally standardized nomenclature developed by the World Customs Organization (WCO) to classify traded products. Over 200 countries use the HS system as the basis for customs tariffs, trade statistics, and import/export regulations.
Each HS code follows a hierarchical structure:
- Chapter (2 digits) β Broad category of goods (e.g., Chapter 84: Machinery and Mechanical Appliances)
- Heading (4 digits) β More specific grouping within the chapter
- Subheading (6 digits) β Internationally standardized breakdown, used by all WCO member countries
- National subdivisions (8-10 digits) β Country-specific extensions for further classification, such as US HTSUS 10-digit codes
Correct HS code classification is essential for smooth customs clearance, accurate duty payment, and compliance with trade regulations. Misclassification can lead to customs delays, overpayment of duties, or penalties.
When importing from CN to US, the applicable tariff rates may include:
- Most-Favored-Nation (MFN) rate β The standard duty rate applied to WTO members
- General rate β Applied to countries without trade agreements
- Trade remedy duties β Additional tariffs such as Section 301 (anti-dumping), Section 232 (national security), or countervailing duties
The information provided on this page is for reference purposes only. For official classification, please consult with your local customs authority or a licensed customs broker.