Southern Yellow Pine Timber
CN β US| HS Code | Tariff Rate | Origin | Destination | Doc |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 4418919100 | 0.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 4418999100 | 0.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 4407110046 | 35.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 4407110047 | 35.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
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AI Analysis
π² Southern Yellow Pine Timber (Sawn Wood)
π HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Customs Strategy
π I. Product Definition & Classification: Do You Know "Southern Yellow Pine" Truly?
Southern Yellow Pine (SYP) is a collective term for several species of pine native to the southeastern United States, including: * Loblolly Pine (Pinus taeda) * Longleaf Pine (Pinus palustris) * Pitch Pine (Pinus rigida) * Shortleaf Pine (Pinus echinata) * Slash Pine (Pinus elliottii) * Virginia Pine (Pinus virginiana)
In international trade, this timber is primarily classified under Chapter 44 (Wood and Articles of Wood). The key distinction lies in whether the wood is "Rough" (unworked, just sawn/chipped) or "Other" (planed, sanded, end-jointed, or further processed).
β οΈ Key Distinction Point:
- If the wood is Rough (not treated, not planed/sanded) β Classified under 4407.11.00.46
- If the wood is Other (planed, sanded, end-jointed, or processed) β Classified under 4407.11.00.47
π¦ II. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authority Comparison)
| HS Code | Product Description | Application Scenario | Processing Status |
|---|---|---|---|
4407.11.00.46 |
Wood sawn lengthwise, sliced, or peeled, of thickness > 6mm; Coniferous: Of pine (Pinus spp.); Southern Yellow Pine species; Rough | Raw lumber, construction framing, untreated beams | β No (Rough) |
4407.11.00.47 |
Wood sawn lengthwise, sliced, or peeled, of thickness > 6mm; Coniferous: Of pine (Pinus spp.); Southern Yellow Pine species; Other | Planed, sanded, or end-jointed SYP lumber; Finished building materials | β Yes (Processed) |
4418.91.91.00 |
Builders' joinery and carpentry of wood; Of bamboo (Note: Data error in source for Wood, but listed as Bamboo) | See Warning Below | N/A |
4418.99.91.00 |
Builders' joinery and carpentry of wood; Other | Assembled flooring panels, cellular wood panels, shingles, shakes | N/A |
π Critical Warning:
- The provided data contains HS Codes4418.91.91.00and4418.99.91.00which explicitly state "Of bamboo" or "Other Wood flooring" in the description.
- Southern Yellow Pine is NOT Bamboo.
- If you are shipping Pine Timber, DO NOT use4418.91.91.00unless you are specifically shipping Bamboo flooring/panels.
- If you are shipping Wood Flooring made from Pine, it may fall under4418.99.91.00("Other Wood flooring"), but raw timber must use4407codes.
π° III. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Details (Including Surcharges & Policy Additions)
β Applicable Country: United States (US)
β Origin: China (CN) (Note: Tariff rates shown are for Chinese origin; if SYP is from USA, rates differ significantly)
β Effective Time: 2025/2026 Period
π― 1. 4407.11.00.46 ββ Southern Yellow Pine Timber: Rough
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 0.0% |
| Additional Tariff (Section 301) | +25.0% |
| Total Tariff | 25.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 25% |
| Tax Detail | εΊη‘ε
³η¨: 0.0%, ε εΎε
³η¨: 25.0% |
| Legal Basis | USITC Footnote 9903.88.01 (Section 301 Tariffs) |
π Explanation:
- "Rough" SYP timber from China is subject to a 25% additional tariff under Section 301.
- Base tariff is 0%, but the 25% surcharge applies.
- Total Cost Increase: 25% on CIF value.
π― 2. 4407.11.00.47 ββ Southern Yellow Pine Timber: Other
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 0.0% |
| Additional Tariff (Section 301) | 0.0% |
| Total Tariff | 0.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 0% |
| Tax Detail | εΊη‘ε
³η¨: 0.0%, ε εΎε
³η¨: 0.0% |
| Legal Basis | Exempt from Section 301 additional tariffs |
π Explanation:
- "Other" processed SYP timber (planed, sanded, etc.) from China is exempt from the 25% Section 301 surcharge.
- Total Cost Increase: 0% (only standard duties apply, which are 0%).
- Strategic Advantage: Processing the wood (even simple planing/sanding) can eliminate the 25% tariff.
β οΈ Note on 4418.91.91.00 & 4418.99.91.00
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Tax Status | Failed to retrieve tax information / Error |
| Description | 4418.91.91.00: Bamboo flooring/panels; 4418.99.91.00: Other wood flooring/panels |
| Recommendation | Do not use for Pine Timber. These codes are for Bamboo or Flooring Panels, not raw lumber. Misclassification can lead to customs penalties. |
π οΈ IV. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Real-World Pitfall Avoidance Guide)
β 1. Preparation Checklist (No Exceptions)
| Document | Required | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| β Product Specification | βοΈ | Must specify species (e.g., Pinus taeda), dimensions, moisture content |
| β Processing Status Proof | βοΈ | Photos showing if wood is "Rough" (unplaned) or "Other" (planed/sanded) |
| β Commercial Invoice | βοΈ | Clearly state "Southern Yellow Pine Timber, Rough/Other" |
| β Certificate of Origin | βοΈ | Crucial for proving origin (China vs. USA) |
| β Phytosanitary Certificate | βοΈ | Required for wood products to prevent pest control issues |
β 2. Declaration Strategy (Key Mnemonic)
π₯ "Rough 25%, Other 0%, Bamboo Don't Mix!"
| Scenario | Correct HS Code | Error if Misclassified |
|---|---|---|
| Rough SYP Lumber | 4407.11.00.46 |
25% Tariff |
| Planed/Sanded SYP Lumber | 4407.11.00.47 |
0% Tariff |
| Bamboo Flooring | 4418.91.91.00 |
N/A (Not Pine) |
| Wood Flooring Panels | 4418.99.91.00 |
N/A (Not Raw Timber) |
π Critical Tip:
- If you import Rough SYP from China, expect 25% tariff.
- If you import Processed SYP (planed/sanded) from China, expect 0% tariff.
- Do not confuse with Bamboo (4418.91.91.00) or Flooring Panels (4418.99.91.00). These are different products and have unclear tax statuses in the provided data.
β 3. Special Cases
| Scenario | Handling Advice |
|---|---|
| OEM Custom Lumber | Provide design specs to prove "Other" status (processed) for 0% tariff |
| Mixed Shipments | Separate Rough and Processed wood in declaration to apply correct rates |
| Bamboo Confusion | Ensure product is not Bamboo. If it is, use 4418.91.91.00 but check tax status carefully |
| Flooring Panels | If selling as assembled flooring, use 4418.99.91.00, but tax info is "Error" β consult customs broker |
π V. Global Market Clearance Comparison (2026 Latest)
| Country/Region | Recommended HS Code | Tariff (China Origin) | Certification | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| πΊπΈ USA | 4407.11.00.46 (Rough) |
25% | Phytosanitary | High tariff on rough pine |
| πΊπΈ USA | 4407.11.00.47 (Other) |
0% | Phytosanitary | Zero tariff on processed pine |
| π¨π³ China | 4407.11.00.46 |
~5-10% | N/A | Import duties apply |
| πͺπΊ EU | 4407.11.00 |
~0-5% | FLEGT/EUTR | Check for FLEGT compliance |
| π―π΅ Japan | 4407.11.00 |
~5% | ISPM 15 | Wood packaging rules apply |
π Conclusion:
- USA imposes 25% tariff on Rough SYP but 0% on Processed SYP.
- Strategy: If possible, process wood (planing/sanding) in a third country or domestically to avoid tariffs.
- Bamboo/Flooring Codes (4418...) are NOT for Pine Timber.
π VI. Common Errors & Pitfall Guide (Blood & Tears Lessons)
β Error 1: Classifying Rough SYP as 4407.11.00.47
π Consequence: Underpayment of 25% tariff β Back taxes + Penalties!
β Error 2: Using 4418.91.91.00 for Pine Timber
π Consequence: Misclassification (Bamboo vs. Wood) β Customs Hold + Delay!
β Error 3: Ignoring "Rough" vs. "Other" distinction
π Consequence: Wrong tariff application (25% vs. 0%) β Financial Loss!
β Error 4: Using Flooring Codes (4418.99.91.00) for Raw Lumber
π Consequence: Tax status "Error" β Customs Rejection!
β Correct Practice:
"Southern Yellow Pine Timber, Rough, Loblolly Pine (Pinus taeda), Dimension: 2x4x8', HS Code: 4407.11.00.46"
π― VII. Conclusion: Precise Classification, Save Costs!
π― Remember the Mnemonic:
πΉ "Rough 25%, Other 0%, Bamboo Don't Mix!"
πΉ "HS Code Defines Tax Rate, 25% Difference is Huge!"
π Pro Tip:
If your Southern Yellow Pine is processed (planed/sanded), declare as 4407.11.00.47 for 0% tariff.
If it is raw (rough), declare as 4407.11.00.46 for 25% tariff.
DO NOT use Bamboo (4418.91.91.00) or Flooring (4418.99.91.00) codes for Pine Timber.
π£ Immediate Action:
π Consult a licensed customs broker
π Verify "Rough" vs. "Processed" status
π Optimize supply chain for 0% tariff potential!
β¨ Professional Clearance Starts with Accurate Classification!
πΌ Every percent saved is profit earned!
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About HS Code Classification
The Harmonized System (HS) is an internationally standardized nomenclature developed by the World Customs Organization (WCO) to classify traded products. Over 200 countries use the HS system as the basis for customs tariffs, trade statistics, and import/export regulations.
Each HS code follows a hierarchical structure:
- Chapter (2 digits) β Broad category of goods (e.g., Chapter 84: Machinery and Mechanical Appliances)
- Heading (4 digits) β More specific grouping within the chapter
- Subheading (6 digits) β Internationally standardized breakdown, used by all WCO member countries
- National subdivisions (8-10 digits) β Country-specific extensions for further classification, such as US HTSUS 10-digit codes
Correct HS code classification is essential for smooth customs clearance, accurate duty payment, and compliance with trade regulations. Misclassification can lead to customs delays, overpayment of duties, or penalties.
When importing from CN to US, the applicable tariff rates may include:
- Most-Favored-Nation (MFN) rate β The standard duty rate applied to WTO members
- General rate β Applied to countries without trade agreements
- Trade remedy duties β Additional tariffs such as Section 301 (anti-dumping), Section 232 (national security), or countervailing duties
The information provided on this page is for reference purposes only. For official classification, please consult with your local customs authority or a licensed customs broker.