Spray Gun Nozzle
CN β US| HS Code | Tariff Rate | Origin | Destination | Doc |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 8424201000 | 37.9% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 8424209000 | 35.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 8515800080 | 35.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 8515902000 | 86.6% | CN | US | Official Doc |
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AI Analysis
π― Spray Gun Nozzle
π HS Code Classification & Duty Guide | 2026 Updated Tariff Breakdown | Professional Customs Clearance Strategy
π One-Stop Reference for Accurate Product Classification & Duty Optimization
π¦ 1. Product Definition & Classification Logic: What Makes a Nozzle a "Spray Gun Nozzle"?
A spray gun nozzle is a precision component designed to control the atomization, flow rate, and spray pattern of liquids (e.g., paint, coatings, adhesives) in industrial, automotive, or construction applications. It is not a standalone tool, but rather an integral part of a spray gun system.
β οΈ Critical Distinction:
- If the nozzle is used exclusively with a spray gun and functions as part of the spraying mechanism β Must be classified under HS Code 8424.20.10.00 or 8424.20.90.00
- If it is sold separately without a complete spray gun system β Still falls under the same category if its function and design match a spray gun component
- Do NOT classify as general metal fittings or valves β This leads to incorrect tariff and compliance risks.
π 2. HS Code Classification Breakdown (2026 Official Tariff Data)
| HS Code | Product Description | Applicable Scenarios | Tax Rate | Key Tax Clauses |
|---|---|---|---|---|
8424.20.10.00 |
Spray guns and similar devices, used for painting, coating, or spraying, with matching form and purpose | Nozzles designed specifically for spray guns (e.g., air-assisted, HVLP, gravity-feed) | 37.9% | Base: 2.9%, +25% (Section 301), +10% (Section 122) |
8424.20.90.00 |
Other spray guns and similar devices, functionally consistent with the category | Generic or non-specific nozzles, not matching exact design but used in similar applications | 35.0% | Base: 0%, +25% (Section 301), +10% (Section 122) |
8515.80.00.80 |
Devices for welding or brazing, falling under other categories | Only if used in welding/brazing systems (e.g., torch nozzles) | 35.0% | Base: 0%, +25% (Section 301), +10% (Section 122) |
8515.90.20.00 |
Parts for welding, cutting, or spraying machines | If the nozzle is a component of a larger machine (e.g., robotic spray system) | 86.6% | Base: 1.6%, +25% (Section 301), +10% (Section 122), +50% (Steel/Aluminum/Copper Surcharge) |
π Important Note:
- Spray gun nozzles are NOT classified under "valves" or "fittings" β they are functional components of a spraying system. - Even if sold alone, if the design and use align with a spray gun, they must be classified under 8424.20.x0.00.
π° 3. Detailed Duty Breakdown (U.S. Tariff Regime β Effective Nov 10, 2025)
π― 1. 8424.20.10.00 β Spray Gun Nozzle (Purpose & Form Match)
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 2.9% (ad valorem) |
| Section 301 (USITC) Additional Duty | +25.0% (from U.S. Trade Act Β§301 β China-specific tariffs) |
| Section 122 (IEEPA) Additional Duty | +10.0% (under International Emergency Economic Powers Act β targeting China/HK) |
| Total Effective Duty | 37.9% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 37.9% |
| De Minimis Exemption? | β Not available (denied under U.S. law) |
| Legal Basis Path | IEEPA:9903.01.25 β IEEPA:9903.01.24 β USITC:8424.20.10.00 β FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01 |
β Why This Applies:
The nozzle is designed and used specifically for spray guns, with matching shape, thread, and flow control features. This satisfies the "purpose and form" criterion.
π― 2. 8424.20.90.00 β Other Spray Gun Components (Functionally Consistent)
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 0.0% |
| Section 301 (USITC) Additional Duty | +25.0% |
| Section 122 (IEEPA) Additional Duty | +10.0% |
| Total Effective Duty | 35.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 35.0% |
| De Minimis Exemption? | β Not available |
| Legal Basis Path | IEEPA:9901.25 β IEEPA:9903.01.24 β USITC:8424.20.90.00 β FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01 |
π When This Applies:
- The nozzle does not perfectly match a standard spray gun but is functionally used in the same application (e.g., custom or modified design). - Still must be treated as a spray gun component, not a general fitting.
π― 3. 8515.80.00.80 β Welding/Brazing Accessories (Only If Applicable)
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 0.0% |
| Section 301 (USITC) Additional Duty | +25.0% |
| Section 122 (IEEPA) Additional Duty | +10.0% |
| Total Effective Duty | 35.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 35.0% |
| De Minimis Exemption? | β Not available |
β οΈ Only Apply If:
The nozzle is used in a welding or brazing torch, not for painting or coating.
Example: TIG torch nozzles, plasma cutter tips.β Do NOT use this code for paint spray nozzles β risk of misclassification and penalties.
π― 4. 8515.90.20.00 β Parts for Welding/Cutting/Spraying Machines (High-Risk Category)
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 1.6% |
| Section 301 (USITC) Additional Duty | +25.0% |
| Section 122 (IEEPA) Additional Duty | +10.0% |
| Steel/Aluminum/Copper Surcharge | +50.0% (if material is steel, aluminum, or copper) |
| Total Effective Duty | 86.6% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 86.6% |
| De Minimis Exemption? | β Not available |
| Legal Basis Path | IEEPA:9901.25 β IEEPA:9903.01.24 β USITC:8515.90.20.00 β FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01 |
π¨ High-Risk Scenario:
- Applies only if the nozzle is a part of a larger machine (e.g., robotic spray system, industrial painting line). - Material matters: If made of steel, aluminum, or copper, the 50% surcharge applies β this is a major cost driver. - Never use this code for standalone spray gun nozzles β huge overpayment risk.
π οΈ 4. Customs Clearance Best Practices (Pro Tips to Avoid Penalties)
β 1. Required Documentation (MUST Have)
| Document | Why Itβs Critical |
|---|---|
| β Product Technical Specs | Show thread type, flow rate, spray pattern, material (e.g., brass, stainless steel) |
| β Assembly Diagram / Schematic | Prove itβs a component of a spray gun, not a general fitting |
| β High-Resolution Product Photos | Show nozzle shape, mounting, and compatibility with spray guns |
| β Commercial Invoice | Must state: βSpray Gun Nozzle, for Use with Paint/Coating Spray Gunsβ |
| β Certificate of Origin (CO) | If from China (CN), expect full tariff; if from Vietnam, Mexico, or Thailand, check for IEEPA exemption |
| β Material Test Report | If made of steel/aluminum/copper β must declare for 50% surcharge risk |
β 2.η³ζ₯ζε·§οΌKey Rules to RememberοΌ
π₯ "Nozzle β Fitting β If It Sprays, Itβs a Spray Gun Part!"
| Scenario | Correct HS Code | Wrong Code to Avoid |
|---|---|---|
| Standard spray gun nozzle (brass, threaded) | 8424.20.10.00 or 8424.20.90.00 |
8481.80.00.00 (valves), 7326.90.00.00 (fittings) |
| Nozzle used in TIG welding torch | 8515.80.00.80 |
8424.20.90.00 (wrong application) |
| Nozzle as part of robotic painting system | 8515.90.20.00 |
8424.20.90.00 (underestimates risk) |
| Nozzle made of copper or aluminum | 8515.90.20.00 + +50% surcharge |
Ignore material β huge cost overruns |
β 3. Special Cases & Risk Mitigation
| Situation | Recommended Action |
|---|---|
| Nozzle sold with spray gun kit | Declare as "Spray Gun Set β Includes Nozzle" β Use 8424.20.10.00 for the whole kit |
| Custom or non-standard nozzle | Provide design drawings and application note β Justify 8424.20.90.00 |
| Origin: Vietnam, Mexico, Thailand | Apply for IEEPA exemption β Tariff drops to 0β5% |
| Nozzle made of copper or aluminum | Disclose material β Avoid surprise 50% surcharge |
| Importing in bulk (1000+ units) | Request Advance Ruling (Pre-Ruling) β Lock in correct HS Code and duty |
π 5. Global Market Duty Comparison (2026)
| Country | Recommended HS Code | Base Duty | Additional Taxes | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| πΊπΈ United States | 8424.20.10.00 or 8424.20.90.00 |
2.9% / 0% | +25% +10% | No de minimis |
| π¨π³ China | 8424.20.10.00 |
5% | None | No extra tariffs |
| πͺπΊ European Union | 8424.20.10.00 |
0% (if CE compliant) | None | No additional duties |
| π¦πΊ Australia | 8424.20.10.00 |
5% | None | No extra surcharges |
| π―π΅ Japan | 8424.20.10.00 |
0% | None | No extra tariffs |
π Insight:
- Only the U.S. imposes highιε tariffs on spray gun nozzles from China. - Vietnam/Mexico/Thailand origin = lower risk β ideal for export to U.S.
π 6. Common Mistakes & How to Avoid Them (Real-World Risks)
β Mistake 1: Classifying nozzle as a "metal fitting" (7326.90.00.00)
π Result: Duty jumps from 35% to 45%+ β Penalties + delays
β Mistake 2: Not declaring material (steel/aluminum/copper)
π Result: Unexpected +50% surcharge β cost overrun up to 2x
β Mistake 3: Using 8515.90.20.00 for a standalone nozzle
π Result: 86.6% duty instead of 35% β massive overpayment
β Mistake 4: Ignoring origin and using "China" as origin for U.S. shipment
π Result: Full 37.9% tariff β no exemption possible
β Correct Approach:
βSpray Gun Nozzle, Brass, 3/8β Thread, for HVLP Paint Sprayers, Model XYZ, FCC & RoHS Certified (if applicable)β
π― 7. Final Verdict: Precision Pays Off
π― Remember the Golden Rule:
πΉ "If it sprays, itβs a spray gun part β not a fitting!"
πΉ "Nozzle from China? Expect 35β38% duty β no de minimis!"
πΉ "Material matters β copper/steel = +50% surcharge!"
πΉ "Origin matters β Vietnam/Mexico = lower risk!"
π Pro Tip:
π Apply for an Advance Ruling (Pre-Ruling) with U.S. Customs (CBP) before shipment.
π Lock in the correct HS Code and duty rate β avoid audits, penalties, and delays.
π£ Take Action Now:
π§ Contact a licensed U.S. Customs Broker + Provide product photos, specs, and origin
β Get HS Code pre-approval β Save 20β30% in duty costs
π Export smarter, pay less, ship faster!
β¨ Expert Advice:
Your nozzleβs HS Code is not just a number β itβs a financial decision.
Misclassify once, pay twice.
Classify right, profit right.
πΌ Your success starts with accurate classification.
π Letβs get your spray gun nozzles across borders β legally, efficiently, and profitably!
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About HS Code Classification
The Harmonized System (HS) is an internationally standardized nomenclature developed by the World Customs Organization (WCO) to classify traded products. Over 200 countries use the HS system as the basis for customs tariffs, trade statistics, and import/export regulations.
Each HS code follows a hierarchical structure:
- Chapter (2 digits) β Broad category of goods (e.g., Chapter 84: Machinery and Mechanical Appliances)
- Heading (4 digits) β More specific grouping within the chapter
- Subheading (6 digits) β Internationally standardized breakdown, used by all WCO member countries
- National subdivisions (8-10 digits) β Country-specific extensions for further classification, such as US HTSUS 10-digit codes
Correct HS code classification is essential for smooth customs clearance, accurate duty payment, and compliance with trade regulations. Misclassification can lead to customs delays, overpayment of duties, or penalties.
When importing from CN to US, the applicable tariff rates may include:
- Most-Favored-Nation (MFN) rate β The standard duty rate applied to WTO members
- General rate β Applied to countries without trade agreements
- Trade remedy duties β Additional tariffs such as Section 301 (anti-dumping), Section 232 (national security), or countervailing duties
The information provided on this page is for reference purposes only. For official classification, please consult with your local customs authority or a licensed customs broker.