Square Meter Flame Retardant Material
CN β US| HS Code | Tariff Rate | Origin | Destination | Doc |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 5911900080 | 38.8% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 5911102000 | 38.8% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 3921905050 | 39.8% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 3921904010 | 39.2% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 6808000000 | 35.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 3926909000 | 0.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
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AI Analysis
π‘οΈ Square Meter Flame Retardant Material (Flexible/Technical Textiles & Plastics)
π HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Strategy for Flame Retardant Fabrics & Panels
π I. Product Definition & Classification: Do You Truly Understand "Flame Retardant Materials"?
"Flame Retardant Material" is a broad functional term, not a specific material type. In international trade, it refers to textiles or plastics treated to resist ignition. The key to accurate classification lies in the material composition and technical application.
1. Technical Textiles (5911/5903/5904): Fabrics coated, covered, or laminated for specific technical uses (e.g., card clothing, protective gear). 2. Plastics Sheets/Films (3921/3926): Plastic sheets, films, or foils with fire-resistant properties, often used in construction or packaging.
β οΈ Critical Distinction Point:
- If the material is a technical textile used for carding machines or similar industrial purposes β 5911.10.20.00
- If it is a plastic sheet reinforced with paper or other materials β 3921.90.40.10
- If it is a general plastic sheet (no specific reinforcement) β 3921.90.50.50
- If it is a construction panel made of vegetable fiber/wood waste with mineral binder β 6808.00.00.00
- If it is a custom plastic article for construction (not packaging) β 3926.90.90.00 (High Risk)
π¦ II. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authority Comparison)
| HS Code | Product Description | Application Scenario | Key Feature |
|---|---|---|---|
5911.10.20.00 |
Textile fabrics, felt, etc., coated/covered with rubber/leather, used for card clothing | Industrial carding machines, technical filters | β Technical Textile |
5911.90.00.80 |
Other textile products/articles for technical uses | Other specialized industrial textiles | β Technical Textile |
3921.90.40.10 |
Other plastic sheets/film: Flexible, Reinforced with paper | Packaging, insulation, composite materials | β Plastic + Paper |
3921.90.50.50 |
Other plastic sheets/film: Other (General) | General industrial plastic sheets, fire-retardant films | β General Plastic |
6808.00.00.00 |
Articles of vegetable fiber/wood waste agglomerated with cement/plaster | Construction boards, fire-resistant wall panels | β Mineral Binder |
3926.90.90.00 |
Other plastic articles, for construction use (e.g., panels, blocks) | Custom plastic construction components | β οΈ High Risk/No Tax Data |
π Important Reminder:
- 5911.10.20.00 and 5911.90.00.80 are Textile-based. They often benefit from 0% Additional Tariffs if classified correctly as "Technical Textiles" under specific notes.
- 3921 series is Plastic-based. Be careful with "Flame Retardant" claims; if itβs a simple sheet, use 3921.90.50.50. If reinforced, use 3921.90.40.10.
- 6808.00.00.00 is for Mineral-Bound Wood/Plant Fibers. Do not confuse with pure plastic or pure textile.
π° III. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Details (Including Surcharges & Policy Add-ons)
β Applicable Country: United States (US)
β Origin: China (CN)
β Effective Date: November 10, 2025 (and subsequent imports)
π― 1. 5911.10.20.00 ββ Textile Fabrics for Technical Uses (Card Clothing Type)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 0.0% (ad valorem) |
| Section 301 Surcharge | 0.0% |
| IEEPA Surcharge | 0.0% |
| Total Tax Rate | 0.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 0.0% = $0 |
| De Minimis Eligible | β No (Depends on other factors, but tax is 0) |
| Legal Basis Path | USITC:5911.10.20.00 β Footnote: 8408.81.00 (Note 8 to Chapter 59) |
π Explanation:
- This code falls under Chapter 59 (Textile Products for Technical Uses).
- Unlike most general plastics and textiles, many "technical textile" codes under Note 8 to Chapter 59 have been exempted from the 25% Section 301 tariffs and the 10% IEEPA surcharge in recent rulings.
- Result: 0% Total Duty. This is a highly favorable classification.
π― 2. 5911.90.00.80 ββ Other Technical Textile Products
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 0.0% |
| Section 301 Surcharge | 0.0% |
| IEEPA Surcharge | 0.0% |
| Total Tax Rate | 0.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 0.0% = $0 |
| De Minimis Eligible | β No (Tax is 0) |
| Legal Basis Path | USITC:5911.90.00.80 β Footnote: 8408.81.00 |
π Note:
- Similar to 5911.10.20.00, this is a "catch-all" for technical textiles not specified elsewhere.
- If your flame retardant material is a fabric, felt, or narrow velvet used for technical purposes, this code is viable.
- Ensure the product meets "Note 8 to Chapter 59" criteria to justify 0% additional tariffs.
π― 3. 3921.90.40.10 ββ Plastic Sheets, Flexible, Reinforced with Paper
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 4.2% |
| Section 301 Surcharge | +25.0% |
| IEEPA Surcharge | 0.0% (Included in total 29.2%) |
| Total Tax Rate | 29.2% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 29.2% |
| De Minimis Eligible | β No |
| Legal Basis Path | USITC:3921.90.40.10 β Footnote: 9903.01.25 |
π Explanation:
- This is a Plastic Product.
- The base tariff is 4.2%.
- The 25% Section 301 surcharge applies heavily here.
- Total Cost Impact: High (29.2%).
π― 4. 3921.90.50.50 ββ Plastic Sheets, Other (General)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 4.8% |
| Section 301 Surcharge | +25.0% |
| IEEPA Surcharge | 0.0% |
| Total Tax Rate | 29.8% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 29.8% |
| De Minimis Eligible | β No |
| Legal Basis Path | USITC:3921.90.50.50 β Footnote: 9903.01.25 |
π Note:
- If the flame retardant material is a general plastic sheet/film without paper reinforcement, use this code.
- Slightly higher than 3921.90.40.10 due to a higher base tariff (4.8% vs 4.2%).
- Still subject to the 25% punitive tariff.
π― 5. 6808.00.00.00 ββ Agglomerated Wood/Mineral Articles
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 0.0% |
| Section 301 Surcharge | +25.0% |
| IEEPA Surcharge | 0.0% |
| Total Tax Rate | 25.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 25.0% |
| De Minimis Eligible | β No |
| Legal Basis Path | USITC:6808.00.00.00 β Footnote: 9903.01.25 |
π Explanation:
- This code applies if the "flame retardant material" is actually a board/panel made of wood shavings/sawdust bound with cement or plaster.
- Base tariff is 0%, but the 25% surcharge still applies.
- Do not use this for pure plastic or pure textile sheets.
π― 6. 3926.90.90.00 ββ Other Plastic Articles (Construction Use)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | Information Missing/Error |
| Section 301 Surcharge | Error |
| IEEPA Surcharge | Error |
| Total Tax Rate | Error (Unknown) |
| Tax Calculation | N/A |
| De Minimis Eligible | β No |
| Legal Basis Path | USITC:3926.90.90.00 |
β οΈ Critical Warning:
- Tax Data Failed to Retrieve.
- This code is for specific plastic articles (not sheets/films) used in construction.
- If you use this code, you risk misclassification and unpredictable duties.
- Recommendation: Avoid this code unless the product is a complex, molded plastic component for construction. Prefer 3921 (sheets) or 5911 (textiles).
π οΈ IV. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Pitfall Avoidance Guide)
β 1. Preparation Checklist (Must-Have Documents)
| Document | Required | Explanation |
|---|---|---|
| β Product Specification Sheet | βοΈ | Must specify: Material (Textile/Plastic), Flame Retardancy Standard (e.g., UL94, ASTM E84), Thickness, Weight |
| β Material Composition Proof | βοΈ | Certificate of Origin, Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS), or Supplier Declaration |
| β Product Photos | βοΈ | Clear images showing texture, edges, and any labels |
| β Test Report | βοΈ | Third-party lab report proving flame retardant properties (optional but helpful for defense) |
| β Commercial Invoice | βοΈ | Describe accurately: "Flame Retardant Technical Textile Fabric, Code 5911" or "Flame Retardant Plastic Sheet, Code 3921" |
β 2. Classification Strategy (Key Mantras)
π₯ "Textile Tech Zero Tariff, Plastic Sheets Pay 29%, Wood Panels 25%, Error Codes Avoid!"
| Scenario | Recommended HS Code | Reason |
|---|---|---|
| Flame retardant fabric for industrial use | 5911.10.20.00 or 5911.90.00.80 |
0% Total Duty. Qualifies as "Technical Textile" under Note 8. |
| Flame retardant plastic sheet with paper layer | 3921.90.40.10 |
29.2% Duty. Specific subheading for paper-reinforced plastic. |
| Flame retardant general plastic film | 3921.90.50.50 |
29.8% Duty. General plastic sheet. |
| Flame retardant wood-mineral board | 6808.00.00.00 |
25.0% Duty. Mineral-bound wood article. |
| Complex plastic construction part | 3926.90.90.00 |
Avoid unless absolutely necessary. High risk, unknown tax. |
β 3. Special Circumstances Handling
| Situation | Handling Advice |
|---|---|
| OEM Custom Flame Retardant Fabric | Provide design specs. If it meets "Note 8" criteria, argue for 5911 to save 25-30%. |
| Composite Material (Plastic + Textile) | If the textile is the essential character, try 5911. If plastic is dominant, use 3921. |
| Declaration Name | Use precise terms: "Flame Retardant Technical Textile" vs. "Fireproof Plastic Sheet". Vague terms lead to inspections. |
| Origin | If produced in Vietnam/Thailand, check for IEEPA Exemptions. Chinese origin triggers full surcharges for plastics. |
π V. Global Market Comparison (2026 Latest)
| Country/Region | Recommended HS Code | Total Tariff (China Origin) | Certification | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| πΊπΈ USA | 5911.10.20.00 |
0% | None specific | Best for Technical Textiles |
| πΊπΈ USA | 3921.90.50.50 |
29.8% | None specific | High cost for Plastics |
| πͺπΊ EU | 5911.10.00 |
0% | CE/REACH | Often lower duties than US |
| π¨π³ China | 5911.10.00 |
0-10% | CCC | Import duties may vary |
π Conclusion:
- USA is the most expensive market for Plastic-based Flame Retardant Materials (29.8%).
- Technical Textiles (5911) enjoy a significant advantage (0%) in the US market.
- Strategy: If possible, structure the product or supply chain to qualify for 5911 (Textile) rather than 3921 (Plastic) to save ~30% in duties.
π VI. Common Mistakes & Pitfalls (Lessons Learned)
β Mistake 1: Classifying a technical flame-retardant fabric as "General Plastic Sheet" (3921)
π Result: Pay 29.8% instead of 0%. Loss: $298 per $1000 value.
β Mistake 2: Using "Error" code 3926.90.90.00 without verification
π Result: Customs delays, possible reclassification, and unknown back-taxes.
β Mistake 3: Vague description "Fireproof Material"
π Result: High audit risk. Customs may assume highest duty rate.
β Correct Action:
"Flame Retardant Technical Textile Fabric, Polyester Base, Coated, for Industrial Carding, Compliant with ASTM E84, HS Code 5911.10.20.00"
π― VII. Conclusion: Precise Classification Saves Money!
π― Remember:
πΉ "Textile Tech = 0%, Plastic Sheets = 29.8%, Wood Boards = 25%."
πΉ "Choose 5911 if you can, avoid 3926 error codes."
π Pro Tip:
If your flame retardant material is produced in Vietnam, Mexico, or Thailand, you may qualify for IEEPA Exemptions, reducing plastic tariffs to 0-5%.
Consider Advance Rulings for complex composite materials.
π£ Immediate Action:
π Contact a licensed customs broker + Provide Material Composition + Apply for HS Code Ruling
π Ensure your flame retardant materials clear customs smoothly, minimize costs, and maximize profit!
β¨ Professional Clearance Starts with Accurate Classification!
πΌ Every percent of duty saved is pure profit!
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About HS Code Classification
The Harmonized System (HS) is an internationally standardized nomenclature developed by the World Customs Organization (WCO) to classify traded products. Over 200 countries use the HS system as the basis for customs tariffs, trade statistics, and import/export regulations.
Each HS code follows a hierarchical structure:
- Chapter (2 digits) β Broad category of goods (e.g., Chapter 84: Machinery and Mechanical Appliances)
- Heading (4 digits) β More specific grouping within the chapter
- Subheading (6 digits) β Internationally standardized breakdown, used by all WCO member countries
- National subdivisions (8-10 digits) β Country-specific extensions for further classification, such as US HTSUS 10-digit codes
Correct HS code classification is essential for smooth customs clearance, accurate duty payment, and compliance with trade regulations. Misclassification can lead to customs delays, overpayment of duties, or penalties.
When importing from CN to US, the applicable tariff rates may include:
- Most-Favored-Nation (MFN) rate β The standard duty rate applied to WTO members
- General rate β Applied to countries without trade agreements
- Trade remedy duties β Additional tariffs such as Section 301 (anti-dumping), Section 232 (national security), or countervailing duties
The information provided on this page is for reference purposes only. For official classification, please consult with your local customs authority or a licensed customs broker.