Stainless Steel Magnet Earrings
CN β US| HS Code | Tariff Rate | Origin | Destination | Doc |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 7117909000 | 28.5% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 8505192000 | 39.9% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 8505193000 | 39.9% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 3926908500 | 24.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 3926903500 | 16.5% | CN | US | Official Doc |
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AI Analysis
π§² Stainless Steel Magnet Earrings
π HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Tier-1 Compliance Strategy
π I. Product Definition & Classification: What Are "Stainless Steel Magnet Earrings"?
Stainless steel magnet earrings are a hybrid product combining jewelry accessories (aesthetic/personal adornment) with functional magnetic components (industrial/technical application). In international trade, this creates a classification dilemma: * Are they Imitation Jewelry (Chapter 71)? * Are they Magnetic Articles (Chapter 85)? * Are they Plastic/Composite Accessories (Chapter 39)?
The classification depends heavily on the primary material, primary function, and construction method. Below is the authoritative breakdown based on the provided data for US import compliance.
β οΈ Critical Distinction Point:
- If the magnetic component is flexible and used as a composite backing β 8505.19.20.00
- If the magnetic component is a rigid permanent magnet β 8505.19.30.00
- If the item is primarily decorative imitation jewelry made of non-precious metals/plastics β 7117.90.90.00 or 3926 series.
π¦ II. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authority)
| HS Code | Product Description | Application Scenario | Material/Structure Note | Total Tax |
|---|---|---|---|---|
7117.90.90.00 |
Imitation Jewelry (Non-precious Metal) | Fashion earrings, decorative clips | Shape & use align with "imitation jewelry" | 28.5% |
8505.19.20.00 |
Flexible Magnets (Composite Products) | Magnetic closures, flexible backing strips | Contains flexible magnetic material | 39.9% |
8505.19.30.00 |
Permanent Magnets (Other) | Rigid magnetic earrings, technical attachments | Rigid magnets capable of becoming permanent magnets | 39.9% |
3926.90.85.00 |
Plastic/Composite Jewelry Accessories | Plastic-backed earrings with magnetic inserts | Jewelry accessories made of plastic/composite | 24.0% |
3926.90.35.00 |
Unstrung Decorative Articles (Plastic) | Plastic decorative elements, loose components | Unstrung, unmounted decorative plastic items | 16.5% |
π Key Reminder:
- Stainless Steel itself does not have a single "earring" code. It falls under Chapter 71 if viewed as jewelry, or Chapter 85 if the magnet is the essential character.
- Flexibility Matters: If the magnet is a thin, bendable strip (common in magnetic earring backs), it may fall under8505.19.20.00.
- Decoration vs. Function: If the stainless steel part is purely decorative and the magnet is just a fastener, customs might argue for Jewelry (7117) or Plastic Accessories (3926). However, if the magnetic property is central, 8505 is likely.
π° III. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Breakdown (Including Surtaxes & Policy Add-ons)
β Applicable Country: United States (US)
β Origin: China (CN)
β Effective Date: November 10, 2025 onwards (including subsequent imports)
π― 1. 7117.90.90.00 ββ Imitation Jewelry (Non-precious Metal)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 11.0% (Ad valorem) |
| Section 301 Surtax | +7.5% |
| Section 122 Tariff | +10% |
| Total Rate | 28.5% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 28.5% |
| De Minimis Exemption | β Not Eligible (Section 122 applies to de minimis) |
| Legal Pathway | Section 122:10% β Section 301:7.5% β Base:11.0% |
π Explanation:
- "Section 122 Tariff 10%" applies specifically to imitation jewelry imports from China under recent executive actions.
- "Section 301 Surtax 7.5%" is part of the ongoing trade war tariffs.
- Total 28.5% is moderate compared to high-tech items but significant for low-margin fashion goods.
π― 2. 8505.19.20.00 ββ Flexible Magnetic Composite Products
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 4.9% |
| Section 301 Surtax | +25.0% |
| Section 122 Tariff | +10% |
| Total Rate | 39.9% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 39.9% |
| De Minimis Exemption | β Not Eligible |
| Legal Pathway | Section 122:10% β Section 301:25% β Base:4.9% |
π Explanation:
- If the magnet is flexible (e.g., rubberized magnetic strip), it falls here.
- Total 39.9% is HIGH. The 25% Section 301 tariff on magnetic articles is steep.
- This classification is risky for fashion earrings unless the magnetic feature is technically dominant.
π― 3. 8505.19.30.00 ββ Permanent Magnets (Other)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 4.9% |
| Section 301 Surtax | +25.0% |
| Section 122 Tariff | +10% |
| Total Rate | 39.9% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 39.9% |
| De Minimis Exemption | β Not Eligible |
| Legal Pathway | Section 122:10% β Section 301:25% β Base:4.9% |
π Explanation:
- If the magnet is rigid (ceramic or rare-earth block), it falls here.
- Total 39.9% applies.
- Warning: Many importers mistakenly declare rigid magnets as "jewelry parts" to avoid the 25% surtax. This is fraudulent if the magnet is essential.
π― 4. 3926.90.85.00 ββ Plastic/Composite Jewelry Accessories
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 6.5% |
| Section 301 Surtax | +7.5% |
| Section 122 Tariff | +10% |
| Total Rate | 24.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 24.0% |
| De Minimis Exemption | β Not Eligible |
| Legal Pathway | Section 122:10% β Section 301:7.5% β Base:6.5% |
π Explanation:
- If the earring is primarily plastic/composite with stainless steel accents, this may apply.
- Total 24.0% is the lowest among magnetic/plastic classifications.
- Suitable for lightweight, decorative earrings where plastic is the main material.
π― 5. 3926.90.35.00 ββ Unstrung Decorative Plastic Articles
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 6.5% |
| Section 301 Surtax | +0.0% |
| Section 122 Tariff | +10% |
| Total Rate | 16.5% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 16.5% |
| De Minimis Exemption | β Not Eligible (Due to Section 122) |
| Legal Pathway | Section 122:10% β Base:6.5% |
π Explanation:
- If the product is unmounted, decorative, and made of plastic/composite, this is the most favorable rate.
- No Section 301 Surtax (0%) applies here, which is a huge savings.
- Condition: Must be clearly "decorative" and not functional machinery parts.
π οΈ IV. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Battle-Tested Pitfall Guide)
β 1. Preparation Checklist (Mandatory)
| Document | Required | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| β Product Specs | βοΈ | Material composition (% stainless steel, % plastic, magnet type) |
| β Photos | βοΈ | Show earring structure, magnet placement, and packaging |
| β Magnet Certification | βοΈ | If classified under 8505, prove magnet type (flexible vs. rigid) |
| β Commercial Invoice | βοΈ | Clearly state: "Stainless Steel Earrings with Magnetic Backing" |
| β HS Code Justification | βοΈ | Explain why jewelry (7117) vs. magnetic (8505) classification is chosen |
β 2. Declaration Strategy (Key Mantra)
π₯ "Material Drives Code, Function Defines Tax!"
| Scenario | Correct Declaration | Wrong Declaration | Risk |
|---|---|---|---|
| Fashion Earrings (Decorative focus) | 7117.90.90.00 (28.5%) |
8505.19.30.00 (39.9%) |
Overpaying 11.4% |
| Plastic Earrings (Lightweight) | 3926.90.35.00 (16.5%) |
7117.90.90.00 (28.5%) |
Savings: 12% |
| Magnetic Backs (Rigid) | 8505.19.30.00 (39.9%) |
7117.90.90.00 (28.5%) |
Audit Risk + Back Taxes |
| Flexible Magnetic Strips | 8505.19.20.00 (39.9%) |
3926.90.85.00 (24.0%) |
Penalty if misclassified |
β 3. Special Cases Handling
| Case | Handling Suggestion |
|---|---|
| Hybrid Materials (Steel + Plastic) | Declare as Plastic/Composite (3926) if plastic volume > 50% and steel is minor. Use 3926.90.35.00 for lowest tax. |
| Magnet is Essential | If the earring requires a magnet to function (e.g., magnetic clasp), it may fall under 8505. Ensure correct tax payment. |
| Gift Sets | If earrings are part of a gift set, declare separately. Do not bundle with high-tax items. |
| Sample Imports | Even for samples, Section 122 tariffs apply. Do not assume "de minimis" exemption. |
π V. Global Market Clearance Comparison (2026 Latest)
| Country/Region | Recommended HS Code | Tariff | Certification | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| πΊπΈ USA | 7117.90.90.00 or 3926.90.35.00 |
16.5% - 28.5% | None | High scrutiny on "imitation jewelry" |
| π¨π³ China | 7117.90.90.00 |
5% - 10% | CCC (if applicable) | Lower tariffs for domestic trade |
| πͺπΊ EU | 7117.90.90.00 |
0% - 2.7% | REACH + RoHS | No Section 122 equivalent |
| π¬π§ UK | 7117.90.90.00 |
2.7% - 6% | UKCA | Post-Brexit rules apply |
| π¨π¦ Canada | 7117.90.90.00 |
0% - 5% | Health Canada | Liberal FTA benefits |
π Conclusion:
- USA is the most expensive market due to Section 122 and Section 301 tariffs.
- Strategic Tip: For US imports, try to classify as Plastic Decorative Articles (3926.90.35.00) if possible, as it avoids the 25% Section 301 surtax.
- Avoid classifying fashion earrings as "Permanent Magnets (8505)" unless technically justified, due to the 39.9% total tax.
π VI. Common Mistakes & Pitfall Guide (Lessons Learned)
β Mistake 1: Declaring "Stainless Steel Earrings" as "Jewelry Parts" to avoid Section 122
π Consequence: Customs flags for misclassification β Back taxes + 50% penalty
β Mistake 2: Ignoring the Magnet Type (Flexible vs. Rigid)
π Consequence: Wrong HS Code under Chapter 85 β Audit Risk
β Mistake 3: Assuming "De Minimis" exemption applies to Section 122 items
π Consequence: Seizure at customs for packages under $800
β Mistake 4: Using vague descriptions like "Fashion Accessories"
π Consequence: Customs assigns highest possible rate β 39.9% or higher
β Correct Practice:
"Stainless Steel Earrings, Decorative, with Plastic Backing, Magnetic Closure, Model XYZ, Non-Precious Metal"
π― VII. Conclusion: Smart Classification Saves Money!
π― Remember the Mantra:
πΉ "Plastic Decorative: 16.5% (Best)"
πΉ "Jewelry: 28.5% (Medium)"
πΉ "Magnetic Rigid/Flexible: 39.9% (Worst)"
πΉ "Don't over-classify! If it's decorative, use 7117 or 3926."
πΉ "If it's magnetic, pay the 39.9%, but justify it!"
π Pro Tip:
If your earrings are primarily plastic with stainless steel accents, declare under 3926.90.35.00 for the lowest tax (16.5%).
If they are stainless steel with decorative elements, declare under 7117.90.90.00 for 28.5%.
Avoid 8505 unless the magnet is the primary function.
π£ Immediate Action:
π Consult a licensed customs broker + Provide material breakdown + Apply for Advance Ruling if unsure.
π Let your earrings pass customs smoothly, legally, and profitably!
β¨ Professional Customs Clearance Starts with Accurate Classification!
πΌ Every 1% of tax savings is pure profit!
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About HS Code Classification
The Harmonized System (HS) is an internationally standardized nomenclature developed by the World Customs Organization (WCO) to classify traded products. Over 200 countries use the HS system as the basis for customs tariffs, trade statistics, and import/export regulations.
Each HS code follows a hierarchical structure:
- Chapter (2 digits) β Broad category of goods (e.g., Chapter 84: Machinery and Mechanical Appliances)
- Heading (4 digits) β More specific grouping within the chapter
- Subheading (6 digits) β Internationally standardized breakdown, used by all WCO member countries
- National subdivisions (8-10 digits) β Country-specific extensions for further classification, such as US HTSUS 10-digit codes
Correct HS code classification is essential for smooth customs clearance, accurate duty payment, and compliance with trade regulations. Misclassification can lead to customs delays, overpayment of duties, or penalties.
When importing from CN to US, the applicable tariff rates may include:
- Most-Favored-Nation (MFN) rate β The standard duty rate applied to WTO members
- General rate β Applied to countries without trade agreements
- Trade remedy duties β Additional tariffs such as Section 301 (anti-dumping), Section 232 (national security), or countervailing duties
The information provided on this page is for reference purposes only. For official classification, please consult with your local customs authority or a licensed customs broker.