Sterilant Mixture Wettable Powder
CN β US| HS Code | Tariff Rate | Origin | Destination | Doc |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3808999501 | 40.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 3808997000 | 40.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
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π§ͺ Sterilant Mixture Wettable Powder (Agrochemicals & Disinfectants)
π HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Strategy π I. Product Definition & Classification: What Exactly Is It?
"Sterilant Mixture Wettable Powder" refers to pesticide-related or disinfectant products formulated as a powder that mixes with water for application. In international trade, these products fall under Chapter 38 ("Miscellaneous Chemical Products"), specifically Heading 3808, which covers insecticides, rodenticides, fungicides, herbicides, antisprouting products, plant-growth regulators, disinfectants, and similar products.
Key Distinction: The classification depends entirely on the composition of the active ingredients: * Organic Compounds: If the sterilant/disinfectant is primarily organic (e.g., quaternary ammonium compounds, phenols, or synthetic organic pesticides), it generally falls under 3808.99.95.01. * Inorganic Substances: If the product contains an inorganic substance as a primary active ingredient (e.g., copper sulfate, lime sulfur, or other inorganic salts), it falls under 3808.99.70.00.
β οΈ Critical Identification Point: - If the product label or Safety Data Sheet (SDS) lists inorganic chemicals (like Copper, Zinc, or Sulfur compounds) as the active sterilizing agent β 3808.99.70.00 - If the product is a generic "other" sterilant mixture without specific inorganic active ingredients β 3808.99.95.01
π¦ II. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Reference)
Based on the provided data, here are the two possible HS Codes for this product:
| HS Code | Product Description | Application Scenario | Key Ingredient Type |
|---|---|---|---|
3808.99.95.01 |
Insecticides, rodenticides, fungicides, herbicides, antisprouting products, plant-growth regulators, disinfectants and similar products, put up in forms or packings for retail sale or as preparations or articles: Other: Other: Other: Other: Other | General sterilant mixtures, organic fungicides, non-specific disinfectant powders | β Not containing inorganic substance as primary classifier |
3808.99.70.00 |
Insecticides, rodenticides, fungicides, herbicides, antisprouting products, plant-growth regulators, disinfectants and similar products, put up in forms or packings for retail sale or as preparations or articles: Other: Other: Other: Other: Containing an inorganic substance | Agricultural fungicides (e.g., Copper-based), inorganic disinfectants, lime-sulfur dips | β Contains inorganic substance |
π Important Note: - The term "Wettable Powder" (WP) indicates the physical form (a dry powder that suspends in water), which satisfies the "put up in forms... for retail sale" requirement in Chapter 38. - The chemical nature (organic vs. inorganic) is the deciding factor for the 8-digit HS Code.
π° III. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Details (Detailed Breakdown)
β Applicable Jurisdiction: Based on the provided tax data (likely US or similar tariff structure with "Additional Duties"). β Origin: Likely China (CN) given the context of "Additional Duties" (ε εΎε ³η¨). β Effective Time: Current tariff structure applies.
π― 1. 3808.99.95.01 ββ Other Sterilant/Disinfectant Mixtures (Non-Inorganic)
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff (Basic Duty) | 5.0% |
| Additional Duty (Surtax) | 25.0% |
| Total Tax Rate | 30.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 30% |
| Legal Basis | Base Tariff + Trade Remedy Measures (e.g., Section 301) |
π Explanation: - This code attracts the highest tariff burden among the two options. - The 25% Additional Duty significantly impacts profitability. - Applies to most generic "other" disinfectants and organic agrochemical preparations.
π― 2. 3808.99.70.00 ββ Sterilant/Disinfectant Containing Inorganic Substance
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff (Basic Duty) | 0.0% |
| Additional Duty (Surtax) | 0.0% |
| Total Tax Rate | 0.0% |
| Tax Calculation | Duty-Free |
| Legal Basis | Exempt from Additional Duties |
π Explanation: - This code is Duty-Free (0% Total Tax). - This creates a massive cost advantage (30% vs 0%). - Strategic Implication: If your product contains inorganic active ingredients (even in small amounts, if classified as such), this is the optimal HS Code.
π οΈ IV. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Pitfall Avoidance Guide)
β 1. Preparation Checklist (Must-Have Documents)
| Document | Required? | Purpose |
|---|---|---|
| β Product Specification Sheet | βοΈ | Must list Active Ingredients and their Chemical Names (CAS numbers). |
| β Safety Data Sheet (SDS) | βοΈ | Crucial for determining if the active ingredient is Organic or Inorganic. |
| β Label Copy | βοΈ | Shows "Wettable Powder" form and retail packing, confirming Chapter 38 applicability. |
| β Certificate of Origin | βοΈ | To claim duty-free status if eligible (under 3808.99.70.00). |
| β Commercial Invoice | βοΈ | Must clearly describe the product, not just as "Chemical Mixture." |
β 2. Declaration Strategy (Key Tips)
π₯ "Check the Ingredient: Inorganic = Free, Organic = 30%!"
| Scenario | Correct HS Code | Tax Rate | Risk if Misclassified |
|---|---|---|---|
| Product contains Copper Sulfate or Lime Sulfur | 3808.99.70.00 |
0% | If declared as 3808.99.95.01, you overpay 30%. |
| Product contains Quaternary Ammonium (Organic) | 3808.99.95.01 |
30% | If declared as 3808.99.70.00, you face penalties/fines for fraud. |
| Product is a Herbicide (Organic) | 3808.99.95.01 |
30% | Cannot be classified as inorganic disinfectant. |
| Product is a Fungicide (Inorganic) | 3808.99.70.00 |
0% | Ensure CAS number confirms inorganic nature. |
π Key Advice: - Do NOT guess the HS Code. Always refer to the Active Ingredient listed on the product label or SDS. - If the product is a mixture, check if the inorganic substance is the primary classifier according to local customs rules (often the main active ingredient determines the code).
β 3. Special Case Handling
| Scenario | Recommendation |
|---|---|
| Mixed Organic & Inactive Ingredients | If the inorganic component is the sterilizing agent, use 3808.99.70.00. If organic is active, use 3808.99.95.01. |
| "Wettable Powder" Form | This confirms it is a "preparation" under Chapter 38. Do not classify under Chapter 29 (Organic Chemicals) or 28 (Inorganic Chemicals) unless it is a pure chemical, not a formulation. |
| Retail Packing | Ensure the packaging indicates it is for retail sale (small units) or is a prepared article, as required by Heading 3808. |
π V. Global Market Comparison (2026 Context)
| Country/Region | Recommended HS Code | Tariff Rate | Note |
|---|---|---|---|
| πΊπΈ USA | 3808.99.70.00 |
0% | If inorganic. Huge cost saving. |
| πΊπΈ USA | 3808.99.95.01 |
30% | If organic. High tax burden. |
| π¨π³ China | 3808.99.70.00 |
0% | Base rate often 0% for agro-chemicals. |
| π¨π³ China | 3808.99.95.01 |
5% | Base rate 5%. |
π Conclusion: - Classification as Inorganic (
3808.99.70.00) is strategically superior due to the 0% total tax rate. - Ensure your product's active ingredient is genuinely inorganic to qualify. - If the product is organic, the 30% tax must be factored into pricing.
π VI. Common Mistakes & Pitfalls
β Mistake 1: Assuming all "Sterilants" are organic. π Consequence: Misclassifying inorganic fungicides (e.g., copper-based) as organic β 30% tax instead of 0%. Wait, actually, this is the opposite! Misclassifying INORGANIC as ORGANIC leads to OVERPAYING. Misclassifying ORGANIC as INORGANIC leads to UNDERPAYING and penalties.
β Mistake 2: Ignoring the "Wettable Powder" form. π Consequence: If declared as raw chemical powder, it might fall under Chapter 28 or 29, changing the HS code entirely. Must emphasize "Preparation" or "Retail Packing."
β Mistake 3: Vague Description ("Chemical Mix"). π Consequence: Customs will audit the SDS. If the SDS is missing or unclear, goods will be held or detained.
β Correct Practice:
"Sterilant Mixture, Wettable Powder, Containing [Inorganic Active Ingredient, e.g., Copper Sulfate 50%], for Agricultural/Industrial Disinfection, Retail Packing"
π― VII. Conclusion: Precise Classification Saves Money!
π― Remember the Golden Rule:
πΉ "Inorganic Active = 0% Tax (
3808.99.70.00)" πΉ "Organic/Other Active = 30% Tax (3808.99.95.01)"
π Action Step: 1. Check your SDS for the Active Ingredient. 2. Determine if it is Inorganic (e.g., Metal salts, Sulfur) or Organic. 3. Select the corresponding HS Code. 4. Declare accurately to avoid penalties or overpayment.
π£ Immediate Action:
π Consult with a customs broker to verify the inorganic vs. organic status of your active ingredient. π Optimize your supply chain by ensuring the correct HS Code is used to minimize duty costs (0% vs 30%).
β¨ Professional Customs Clearance, Starting from Accurate Classification! πΌ Every Percentage Point of Tax Matters!
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About HS Code Classification
The Harmonized System (HS) is an internationally standardized nomenclature developed by the World Customs Organization (WCO) to classify traded products. Over 200 countries use the HS system as the basis for customs tariffs, trade statistics, and import/export regulations.
Each HS code follows a hierarchical structure:
- Chapter (2 digits) β Broad category of goods (e.g., Chapter 84: Machinery and Mechanical Appliances)
- Heading (4 digits) β More specific grouping within the chapter
- Subheading (6 digits) β Internationally standardized breakdown, used by all WCO member countries
- National subdivisions (8-10 digits) β Country-specific extensions for further classification, such as US HTSUS 10-digit codes
Correct HS code classification is essential for smooth customs clearance, accurate duty payment, and compliance with trade regulations. Misclassification can lead to customs delays, overpayment of duties, or penalties.
When importing from CN to US, the applicable tariff rates may include:
- Most-Favored-Nation (MFN) rate β The standard duty rate applied to WTO members
- General rate β Applied to countries without trade agreements
- Trade remedy duties β Additional tariffs such as Section 301 (anti-dumping), Section 232 (national security), or countervailing duties
The information provided on this page is for reference purposes only. For official classification, please consult with your local customs authority or a licensed customs broker.