Stove Windshield
CN β US| HS Code | Tariff Rate | Origin | Destination | Doc |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 7323915040 | 15.3% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 3924104000 | 13.4% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 3924905650 | 20.9% | CN | US | Official Doc |
AI Analysis
π₯ Stove Windshield (Portable Burner Windshield)
π HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Clearance Strategy
π I. Product Definition & Classification: Do You Truly Understand a "Stove Windshield"?
A Stove Windshield is a critical accessory for portable camping stoves, outdoor cooking systems, and certain household heating appliances. Its primary function is to block wind from extinguishing the flame or reducing thermal efficiency. In international trade, its classification hinges almost entirely on Material Composition and Intended Use.
It is generally categorized into two main groups: 1. Metal Components (Iron/Steel): Durable, heat-resistant shields often made of stainless steel or cast iron. 2. Plastic/Other Materials: Lighter, heat-resistant plastic or composite shields, or general kitchen accessories.
β οΈ Key Distinction Point:
- If the material is clearly Metal (Iron/Steel) and intended for household/kitchen use β Classified under Chapter 73. - If the material is Plastic and considered Kitchenware/Utensil accessory β Classified under Chapter 39. - Ambiguous or mixed materials may fall into General Residual Categories.
π¦ II. HS Code Classification Details (Based on Provided Data)
According to the provided , the following three HS Codes are potential classifications based on material inference and usage:
| HS Code | Product Description | Material Inference | Usage Scenario | Tax Detail Summary |
|---|---|---|---|---|
7323.91.50.40 |
Other articles of iron or steel (Non-enameled cast iron), Household | Metal (Iron/Steel) | Household items, parts of windshields for stoves | Base: 5.3%, 122 Clause: 10% |
3924.10.40.00 |
Tableware and kitchenware, of plastics, Other | Plastic | Kitchen accessories, stove windshields | Base: 3.4%, 122 Clause: 10% |
3924.90.56.50 |
Tableware and kitchenware, of plastics, Other | Plastic or Metal (Residual) | General kitchen items, stove windshields | Base: 3.4%, Section 301/Additional: 7.5%, 122 Clause: 10% |
π Analysis of Provided Data:
-7323.91.50.40: Matches if the windshield is inferred as metal (iron/steel). It is considered a household item part under "Other" categories. No material conflict for metal.
-3924.10.40.00: Matches if inferred as plastic. Fits "Plastic tableware/kitchenware other." Common for lightweight camping gear.
-3924.90.56.50: A fallback/residual category. Used when material is ambiguous (plastic/metal mix) or doesn't fit specific plastic headings. Higher risk due to additional tariffs.
π° III. Detailed Tariff Rate Breakdown (2026 Latest)
β Applicable Country: United States (US)
β Origin: China (CN) (Inferred from "122 Clause" and typical 301 tariffs)
β Effective Time: Current as of 2025/2026 regulations
π― 1. 7323.91.50.40 β Metal Windshield (Iron/Steel Household Item)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 5.3% (ad valorem) |
| Additional Tariffs | 0.0% (No Section 301/201 tariffs indicated in data) |
| 122 Clause Tariff | +10% (Targeting specific Chinese imports) |
| Total Effective Rate | 15.3% |
| Calculation | CIF Value Γ 15.3% |
| De Minimis Exemption | β Not Applicable (De Minimis usually does not apply to goods subject to 122/Section 301 duties) |
| Legal Basis | HTSUS 7323.91.50.40 + 122 Clause Regulations |
π Explanation:
- This is the most cost-effective option among the three, provided the product is indeed metal.
- The "122 Clause" adds 10%, but the base rate is higher than plastic alternatives.
- Crucial: Must be clearly identified as "Iron or Steel" and "Household Use."
π― 2. 3924.10.40.00 β Plastic Windshield (Kitchenware)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 3.4% (ad valorem) |
| Additional Tariffs | 0.0% |
| 122 Clause Tariff | +10% |
| Total Effective Rate | 13.4% |
| Calculation | CIF Value Γ 13.4% |
| De Minimis Exemption | β Not Applicable |
| Legal Basis | HTSUS 3924.10.40.00 + 122 Clause Regulations |
π Explanation:
- Lowest total tariff if the product is confirmed plastic.
- Requires clear declaration as "Plastic Tableware/Kitchenware."
- Risk: If customs inspectors find metal components, they may reclassify to 7323 or 3924.90, leading to back taxes.
π― 3. 3924.90.56.50 β Residual Category (Ambiguous Material)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 3.4% (ad valorem) |
| Additional Tariffs | +7.5% (Likely Section 301 or similar additional duty) |
| 122 Clause Tariff | +10% |
| Total Effective Rate | 20.9% |
| Calculation | CIF Value Γ 20.9% |
| De Minimis Exemption | β Not Applicable |
| Legal Basis | HTSUS 3924.90.56.50 + Additional Tariffs |
π Explanation:
- Highest risk and cost.
- Used only when material is unclear or doesn't fit specific plastic headings.
- The 7.5% additional tariff makes this option significantly more expensive than the first two.
π οΈ IV. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Pitfall Avoidance Guide)
β 1. Required Documentation Checklist
| Document | Mandatory? | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| β Product Specification Sheet | βοΈ | Must clearly state Material Composition (e.g., "100% Stainless Steel" or "Food-Grade Plastic"). |
| β Product Photos | βοΈ | Clear images of the entire item, including any labels or material markings. |
| β Commercial Invoice | βοΈ | Description must match HS Code logic (e.g., "Metal Stove Shield" vs. "Plastic Burner Guard"). |
| β Packing List | βοΈ | Ensure no mixed materials are confused. |
| β Origin Certificate | βοΈ | Crucial for determining applicability of 122 Clause and other tariffs. |
β 2. Declaration Tips (Key Mantras)
π₯ "Material Dictates Code, Code Dictates Cost!"
| Scenario | Correct Declaration | Wrong Declaration | Consequence |
|---|---|---|---|
| Steel Windshield | "Stainless Steel Stove Windshield, Household Use" | "Kitchen Accessory" | Risk of reclassification to 3924 or 8302, leading to higher taxes or delays. |
| Plastic Windshield | "Plastic Tableware Accessory, Stove Windshield" | "Metal Part" | Risk of penalty for false declaration. |
| Mixed Material | Disclose all materials | Vague description like "Camping Gear" | High risk of reclassification to residual 3924.90.56.50 (20.9%). |
β 3. Special Handling
| Situation | Advice |
|---|---|
| OEM Custom Shields | Provide design specs to prove material composition. |
| Heat-Resistant Plastic | Ensure certification shows it fits "Tableware/Kitchenware" definition, not "Industrial Part." |
| Import for Personal Use | Still subject to tariffs; De Minimis exemption likely voided due to 122 Clause. |
π V. Global Market Comparison (2026 Overview)
| Country/Region | Recommended HS Code | Approx. Tariff (China Origin) | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| πΊπΈ United States | 7323.91.50.40 (Metal) or 3924.10.40.00 (Plastic) |
13.4% - 15.3% | Subject to 122 Clause (+10%). Avoid residual 3924.90 (20.9%). |
| π¨π³ China | 7323.91.50.40 or 3924.10.40.00 |
Low (Import Duty ~5-10%) | No 122/Section 301 impact for domestic use. |
| πͺπΊ European Union | 7323.99 or 3924.10 |
0% - 6.5% | No equivalent to US 122 Clause. Easier clearance. |
π Conclusion:
- Material accuracy is paramount.
- US Market: Plastic (3924.10) is cheapest (13.4%) if certified. Metal (7323.91) is close (15.3%). Avoid ambiguous classifications (3924.90).
- Always prioritize specific material declaration over vague functional descriptions.
π VI. Common Errors & Pitfalls (Lessons Learned)
β Error 1: Declaring a metal windshield as "Plastic Kitchenware"
π Consequence: Customs inspection reveals metal β Rejection, fines, or reclassification to 7323 (potentially with different duties) + delay.
β Error 2: Using vague terms like "Camping Accessory"
π Consequence: Customs assigns residual code 3924.90.56.50 β 20.9% tax, saving you nothing.
β Error 3: Ignoring the 122 Clause
π Consequence: All three HS codes above include a +10% 122 Clause tariff. If you assume "0% additional," your cost model is wrong by 10%.
β Correct Practice:
"Stainless Steel Portable Stove Windshield, Model XYZ, 100% Metal, For Camp/Stove Use"
OR
"Heat-Resistant Plastic Stove Windshield, Model ABC, 100% Plastic, Kitchen Accessory"
π― VII. Conclusion: Precision Saves Money
π― Remember the Mantra:
πΉ "Metal gets 7323, Plastic gets 3924, Ambiguity gets 3924.90 (Expensive)!"
πΉ "122 Clause adds 10% to ALL options above. Plan accordingly."
π Pro Tip:
If your product is not made in China (e.g., Vietnam, USA), the 122 Clause (10%) and additional US tariffs may not apply. Verify origin rules strictly to avoid unnecessary tax burden.
π£ Immediate Action:
π Consult a Customs Broker to verify material specs.
π Submit Pre-Ruling Request if unsure about material classification.
π Accurate Declaration = Smooth Clearance + Maximized Profit!
β¨ Professional Customs Clearance Starts with Precise Classification!
πΌ Every percentage point of tariff matters!
Customer Reviews
About HS Code Classification
The Harmonized System (HS) is an internationally standardized nomenclature developed by the World Customs Organization (WCO) to classify traded products. Over 200 countries use the HS system as the basis for customs tariffs, trade statistics, and import/export regulations.
Each HS code follows a hierarchical structure:
- Chapter (2 digits) β Broad category of goods (e.g., Chapter 84: Machinery and Mechanical Appliances)
- Heading (4 digits) β More specific grouping within the chapter
- Subheading (6 digits) β Internationally standardized breakdown, used by all WCO member countries
- National subdivisions (8-10 digits) β Country-specific extensions for further classification, such as US HTSUS 10-digit codes
Correct HS code classification is essential for smooth customs clearance, accurate duty payment, and compliance with trade regulations. Misclassification can lead to customs delays, overpayment of duties, or penalties.
When importing from CN to US, the applicable tariff rates may include:
- Most-Favored-Nation (MFN) rate β The standard duty rate applied to WTO members
- General rate β Applied to countries without trade agreements
- Trade remedy duties β Additional tariffs such as Section 301 (anti-dumping), Section 232 (national security), or countervailing duties
The information provided on this page is for reference purposes only. For official classification, please consult with your local customs authority or a licensed customs broker.