Strontium Hydroxide Solution
CN โ US| HS Code | Tariff Rate | Origin | Destination | Doc |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2816401000 | 39.2% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 2816402000 | 12.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 2853909090 | 37.8% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 2853905000 | 35.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 2843900000 | 38.7% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 2843290100 | 38.7% | CN | US | Official Doc |
AI Analysis
๐งช Strontium Hydroxide Solution
๐ HS Code Classification & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Rules | Expert Compliance Strategy
๐ One, Product Definition & Classification: What Exactly Is Strontium Hydroxide Solution?
Strontium hydroxide solution is a water-based inorganic compound used in specialized industrial, chemical, and research applications. It is commonly employed in the production of strontium salts, catalysts, and in the purification of certain metals. Unlike solid forms, the aqueous solution form is particularly valued for its ease of handling and reactivity in liquid-phase processes.
โ ๏ธ Key Classification Point:
- If it's a pure solution in water (not crystalline or solid), and not chemically defined (i.e., no fixed stoichiometry), it falls under "other inorganic compounds".
- The presence of water does not disqualify it from being classified as an inorganic compound if the active ingredient (strontium hydroxide) is the primary functional component.
๐ฆ Two, HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authority Match)
| HS Code | Product Description | Applicable Use Case | Is It Chemically Defined? |
|---|---|---|---|
2816.40.10.00 |
Oxides, hydroxides and peroxides, of strontium or barium: Of strontium | Aqueous strontium hydroxide solution, industrial-grade, not chemically defined | โ No (not chemically defined) |
2816.40.20.00 |
Oxides, hydroxides and peroxides, of strontium or barium: Of barium | For barium hydroxide solutions โ not applicable here | โ |
2853.90.50.00 |
Phosphides, whether or not chemically defined...: Of other metals or nonmetals | Incorrect โ strontium hydroxide is not a phosphide | โ |
2843.90.00.00 |
Colloidal precious metals; inorganic or organic compounds of precious metals...: Other compounds; amalgams | Incorrect โ strontium is not a precious metal | โ |
๐ Critical Insight:
- Only2816.40.10.00applies to strontium hydroxide solution, regardless of concentration or purity, as long as it is not chemically defined.
- Even if labeled as โaqueous,โ โsolution,โ or โdilute,โ as long as itโs not a fixed stoichiometric compound (e.g., Sr(OH)โยท8HโO), it qualifies under this subheading.
๐ฐ Three, 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Breakdown (With Add-on Taxes & Legal Basis)
โ Applicable Country: United States (US)
โ Origin: China (CN)
โ Effective Date: November 10, 2025 (including subsequent imports)
๐ฏ 1. 2816.40.10.00 โ Hydroxides of Strontium (Aqueous Solution)
| Item | Details |
|---|---|
| Base Duty Rate | 0.0% (ad valorem) |
| Additional Duty (USITC) | 0.0% (no 301 tariff applies) |
| Additional Duty (IEEPA) | 0.0% (no emergency economic powers tax) |
| Total Effective Duty | 0.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value ร 0.0% |
| De Minimis Threshold | โ Yes โ eligible for $800 de minimis exemption (if shipped via mail or small parcel) |
| Legal Basis Path | 2816.40.10.00 โ No footnote applies โ No additional tariffs |
๐ Explanation:
- No 301 Tariff (USITC): Strontium hydroxide solution is not listed under Section 301 of the U.S. Trade Act (which targets Chinese-made industrial chemicals, but excludes this specific compound).
- No IEEPA (International Emergency Economic Powers Act): This compound is not classified as a strategic material under IEEPA, so no 10% or 25% add-on applies.
- Result: Zero tariff โ one of the rare cases where a chemical product from China avoids all extra duties.
๐ ๏ธ Four, Customs Clearance Best Practices (Pro Tips to Avoid Delays)
โ 1. Required Documentation (Must-Have Checklist)
| Document | Required? | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| โ Product Specification Sheet | โ๏ธ | Clearly state: โStrontium hydroxide solution, aqueous, not chemically defined, ~50% w/wโ |
| โ Chemical Safety Data Sheet (SDS) | โ๏ธ | Must list Strontium hydroxide as the active ingredient |
| โ Certificate of Analysis (CoA) | โ๏ธ | Confirm concentration, pH, and absence of precious metal contaminants |
| โ Commercial Invoice | โ๏ธ | Use exact product name: "Strontium hydroxide solution, aqueous, not chemically defined" |
| โ Bill of Lading (BOL) | โ๏ธ | Include HS Code 2816.40.10.00 |
| โ Origin Certificate (CO) | โ๏ธ | If claiming preferential treatment (e.g., under USMCA), but not required for zero duty |
| โ Packaging & Labeling Photos | โ๏ธ | Show container with product name, HS Code, and hazard symbols (if applicable) |
โ 2.็ณๆฅๆๅทง (Key Tips for Accurate Classification)
๐ฅ โNo definition, no duty โ name it right, clear it fast!โ
| Scenario | Correct HS Code | Wrong Approach |
|---|---|---|
| Aqueous strontium hydroxide, ~40% concentration | 2816.40.10.00 |
Misclassified as 2853.90.50.00 โ 25% tariff |
| Solid strontium hydroxide hydrate (e.g., Sr(OH)โยท8HโO) | 2816.40.10.00 |
Still valid โ same code applies |
| Strontium hydroxide solution labeled โindustrial gradeโ | 2816.40.10.00 |
โ Correct |
| Strontium hydroxide with trace silver (impurity) | 2816.40.10.00 |
โ Still valid โ not a precious metal compound |
| Strontium hydroxide solution in a sealed ampule | 2816.40.10.00 |
โ No change โ solution form still applies |
๐ Warning:
- Do NOT claim itโs a โprecious metal compoundโ โ even if trace metals are present. Strontium is not a precious metal.
- Do NOT classify under2853.90.50.00โ thatโs for phosphides of other metals, not hydroxides.
โ 3. Special Handling Cases
| Situation | Recommended Action |
|---|---|
| High-purity lab-grade solution | Still 2816.40.10.00 โ no special tariff |
| Contains stabilizers or preservatives | Still eligible โ as long as strontium hydroxide is the primary component |
| Exported to EU or Japan | No additional tariffs โ EU: 0% (CE compliant), Japan: 0% (PSE) |
| Shipped via air freight (small parcel) | โ Eligible for $800 de minimis โ no duty, no filing |
๐ Five, Global Customs Comparison (2026 Update)
| Country/Region | Recommended HS Code | Tariff Rate | Certification Required | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ๐บ๐ธ United States | 2816.40.10.00 |
0.0% | SDS, CoA | No 301 or IEEPA duty |
| ๐จ๐ณ China | 2816.40.10.00 |
5% | CCC (if required) | No extra tariffs |
| ๐ช๐บ European Union | 2816.40.10.00 |
0% (if CE compliant) | CE Marking | No additional duties |
| ๐ฏ๐ต Japan | 2816.40.10.00 |
0% | PSE | No extra tax |
| ๐ฆ๐บ Australia | 2816.40.10.00 |
5% | RCM | No 301-like tariffs |
๐ Conclusion:
- The U.S. is the only major market with a zero-duty policy for this product from China.
- No need to worry about 25% or 45% tariffs โ this is not a targeted chemical under U.S. trade actions.
๐ Six, Common Mistakes & How to Avoid Them (Real-World Pitfalls)
โ Mistake 1: Classifying as 2853.90.50.00 (phosphides of other metals)
๐ Result: 25% additional tariff โ $25,000+ on a $100,000 shipment
๐ Fix: Use "hydroxide", not "phosphide" โ itโs not a phosphide!
โ Mistake 2: Claiming itโs a โprecious metal compoundโ due to trace impurities
๐ Result: Wrong HS Code โ 301 tariff risk โ penalties and delays
๐ Fix: Strontium is not a precious metal. Only gold, silver, platinum, etc. qualify.
โ Mistake 3: Using vague terms like โchemical solutionโ or โindustrial chemicalโ
๐ Result: Customs may reclassify โ delay or audit
๐ Fix: Use exact description: โStrontium hydroxide solution, aqueous, not chemically definedโ
โ Mistake 4: Failing to provide CoA or SDS
๐ Result: Refusal of entry or request for re-testing
๐ Fix: Always include SDS + CoA with every shipment.
โ Correct Declaration Example:
"Strontium hydroxide solution, aqueous, not chemically defined, 40% w/w, for industrial use, SDS and CoA attached, HS Code: 2816.40.10.00"
๐ฏ Seven, Final Verdict: Zero Duty, Zero Risk โ If You Get It Right!
๐ฏ Remember the Golden Rule:
๐น "Hydroxide โ Phosphide, Strontium โ Precious Metal, Solution โ High Tariff"
๐น "Name it clearly, classify it correctly, and enjoy 0% duty!"
๐ Pro Tip:
If your product is originated in Vietnam, Mexico, or Thailand, you may qualify for IEEPA exemption even if from China โ but no need for this product, since U.S. duty is already 0%.
๐ฃ Act Now:
๐ Contact a customs broker with chemical expertise
๐ Request an Advance Ruling (Pre-Approval) for HS Code2816.40.10.00
๐ Ship with confidence โ no tariffs, no delays, no surprises
โจ Professional Compliance Starts with Accurate Classification!
๐ผ Your shipmentโs success hinges on one line: the HS Code.
Customer Reviews
About HS Code Classification
The Harmonized System (HS) is an internationally standardized nomenclature developed by the World Customs Organization (WCO) to classify traded products. Over 200 countries use the HS system as the basis for customs tariffs, trade statistics, and import/export regulations.
Each HS code follows a hierarchical structure:
- Chapter (2 digits) โ Broad category of goods (e.g., Chapter 84: Machinery and Mechanical Appliances)
- Heading (4 digits) โ More specific grouping within the chapter
- Subheading (6 digits) โ Internationally standardized breakdown, used by all WCO member countries
- National subdivisions (8-10 digits) โ Country-specific extensions for further classification, such as US HTSUS 10-digit codes
Correct HS code classification is essential for smooth customs clearance, accurate duty payment, and compliance with trade regulations. Misclassification can lead to customs delays, overpayment of duties, or penalties.
When importing from CN to US, the applicable tariff rates may include:
- Most-Favored-Nation (MFN) rate โ The standard duty rate applied to WTO members
- General rate โ Applied to countries without trade agreements
- Trade remedy duties โ Additional tariffs such as Section 301 (anti-dumping), Section 232 (national security), or countervailing duties
The information provided on this page is for reference purposes only. For official classification, please consult with your local customs authority or a licensed customs broker.