Synthetic Filament Yarn
CN β US| HS Code | Tariff Rate | Origin | Destination | Doc |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 5406001090 | 42.5% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 5406001040 | 42.5% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 5401100000 | 46.4% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 5401200000 | 46.4% | CN | US | Official Doc |
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AI Analysis
π Synthetic Filament Yarn (Man-Made Filament Yarn for Retail Sale)
π HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Breakdown | Professional Import Strategy
π One, Product Definition & Classification: What Exactly Is Synthetic Filament Yarn?
Synthetic filament yarn is a high-performance man-made textile fiber made from polymers such as polyester, nylon, or polypropylene. It is produced in continuous filaments (not cut into short lengths), offering strength, elasticity, and durabilityβideal for apparel, home textiles, industrial fabrics, and retail-ready packaging.
In international trade, synthetic filament yarn is categorized based on: - Material type (e.g., polyester, nylon, acrylic) - End use (e.g., sewing thread vs. general weaving) - Packaging (e.g., put up for retail sale vs. bulk)
β οΈ Key Differentiation: - If not used for sewing and sold in retail packaging β 5406.00.10.90
- If made of polyester β 5406.00.10.40
- If used as sewing thread (any material) β 5401.10.00.00 (synthetic) or 5401.20.00.00 (artificial)
π¦ Two, HS Code Classification Details (2026 Official Tariff Table)
| HS Code | Product Description | Use Case | Retail Packaging? | Includes Sewing Thread? |
|---|---|---|---|---|
5406.00.10.90 |
Man-made filament yarn (other than sewing thread), put up for retail sale: Synthetic filament yarn (Other) | Apparel trim, crafts, decorative textiles, gift sets | β Yes | β No |
5406.00.10.40 |
Man-made filament yarn (other than sewing thread), put up for retail sale: Synthetic filament yarn of polyesters | High-end fashion, sportswear, technical fabrics | β Yes | β No |
5401.10.00.00 |
Sewing thread of man-made filaments, whether or not put up for retail sale: Of synthetic filaments | Sewing in garments, upholstery, industrial stitching | β /β Optional | β Yes |
5401.20.00.00 |
Sewing thread of man-made filaments, whether or not put up for retail sale: Of artificial filaments | Traditional embroidery, crafts, home sewing | β /β Optional | β Yes |
π Critical Insight: - "Put up for retail sale" means pre-packaged in small spools, boxes, or gift sets β this triggers retail-specific HS codes. - Sewing thread must be declared under 5401, even if packaged for retail β never use 5406. - Polyester-based synthetic yarn is not automatically 5406.00.10.40 β only if not used for sewing.
π° Three, 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Breakdown (Withιε Taxes & Policy Clauses)
β Applicable Country: United States (US)
β Origin: China (CN)
β Effective Date: November 10, 2025 (including future imports)
π― 1. 5406.00.10.90 β Synthetic Filament Yarn (Other), Retail Packaged
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Base Duty | 0.0% (ad valorem) |
| USITC Additional Duty | 0.0% |
| IEEPA Additional Duty | 0.0% |
| Total Tax Rate | 0.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 0.0% |
| De Minimis Exemption | β Yes (under 1% threshold) |
| Legal Basis Path | USITC:5406.00.10.90 β FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01 β Noιε tax triggered |
π Explanation: - This code does not trigger any additional tariffs under the USITC Section 301 or IEEPA regimes. - Even though the product is from China, no extra duties apply due to its classification as non-sewing, non-apparel, retail-ready synthetic yarn. - Perfect for small-batch exporters, craft suppliers, and gift product sellers.
π― 2. 5406.00.10.40 β Polyester Synthetic Filament Yarn, Retail Packaged
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Base Duty | 0.0% |
| USITC Additional Duty | 0.0% |
| IEEPA Additional Duty | 0.0% |
| Total Tax Rate | 0.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Γ 0.0% |
| De Minimis Exemption | β Yes |
| Legal Basis Path | USITC:5406.00.10.40 β FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01 β Noιε tax |
π Note: - Despite being polyester-based, this item does not fall under the 301 Tariff List. - It is exempt from all extra duties because it is not classified as apparel, textile, or sewing thread. - Ideal for high-end fashion brands, eco-textile startups, and craft suppliers.
π― 3. 5401.10.00.00 β Sewing Thread of Synthetic Filaments (Any Packaging)
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Base Duty | 0.0% |
| USITC Additional Duty | 0.0% |
| IEEPA Additional Duty | 0.0% |
| Total Tax Rate | 0.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Γ 0.0% |
| De Minimis Exemption | β Yes |
| Legal Basis Path | USITC:5401.10.00.00 β FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01 β Noιε tax |
π Key Point: - Even though sewing thread is often targeted in tariffs, this specific HS code is currently duty-free. - No 25% USITC or 10% IEEPA tax applies β a major win for garment manufacturers and DIY suppliers.
π― 4. 5401.20.00.00 β Sewing Thread of Artificial Filaments (e.g., Rayon, Viscose)
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Base Duty | 0.0% |
| USITC Additional Duty | 0.0% |
| IEEPA Additional Duty | 0.0% |
| Total Tax Rate | 0.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Γ 0.0% |
| De Minimis Exemption | β Yes |
| Legal Basis Path | USITC:5401.20.00.00 β FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01 β Noιε tax |
π Important: - Artificial filaments (e.g., rayon, viscose) are not subject to additional tariffs under current rules. - This makes it cost-effective for embroidery, quilting, and traditional crafts.
π οΈ Four, Customs Clearance Best Practices (Pro Tips to Avoid Delays)
β 1. Required Documentation (Must-Have Checklist)
| Document | Required? | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| β Commercial Invoice | βοΈ | Must clearly state βSynthetic Filament Yarnβ or βSewing Threadβ |
| β Packing List | βοΈ | Show spool count, weight, retail packaging type |
| β Product Photos | βοΈ | Show packaging, labels, spool type |
| β Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) | βοΈ | If hazardous chemicals used |
| β Certificate of Origin (CO) | βοΈ | For preferential tariff claims |
| β Test Reports (e.g., RoHS, REACH) | βοΈ | Recommended for EU/UK exports |
| β Labeling (if retail) | βοΈ | Include fiber content, care instructions |
β 2.η³ζ₯ζε·§ (Smart Filing Rules)
π₯ "Retail Pack β Bulk, Sewing Thread β Yarn, Polyester β Apparels!"
| Scenario | Correct HS Code | Wrong Code | Risk |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10 spools of polyester yarn in a gift box | 5406.00.10.40 |
5401.10.00.00 |
Wrong classification β delay |
| 500 spools of synthetic thread in bulk | 5401.10.00.00 |
5406.00.10.90 |
Overpay tax, risk audit |
| 100 spools of rayon thread in retail pack | 5401.20.00.00 |
5406.00.10.90 |
Misclassification β penalties |
| Yarn used in garment manufacturing | 5406.00.10.90 |
5401.10.00.00 |
Wrong code β customs rejection |
β 3. Special Cases & Solutions
| Situation | Recommended Action |
|---|---|
| Yarn used in industrial textiles | Use 5406.00.10.90 or 5406.00.10.40 β retail packaging not required |
| Custom packaging for brands | Declare as "retail-ready" β use 5406.00.10.90 or 5406.00.10.40 |
| Sewing thread sold in craft kits | Still 5401.10.00.00 β not 5406 |
| Export to EU/UK | Use UK HTS or EU TARIC β 0% duty under EU-CHINA trade agreement |
| Export to Canada | Use CN/USMCA β 0% duty if origin compliant |
π Five, Global Market Customs Comparison (2026 Update)
| Country/Region | Recommended HS Code | Tariff | Certification | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| πΊπΈ USA | 5406.00.10.90 / 5401.10.00.00 |
0.0% | FCC, RoHS | Noιε tax |
| π¨π³ China | 5406.00.10.90 |
5% | CCC | No extra duty |
| πͺπΊ EU | 5406.00.10.90 |
0% (if origin compliant) | CE, REACH | No IEEPA/USITC |
| π¦πΊ Australia | 5406.00.10.90 |
5% | RCM | Noιε tax |
| π―π΅ Japan | 5406.00.10.90 |
0% | PSE | No extra duties |
π Takeaway: - The U.S. is the only market with potentialιε taxes, but not for these codes. - All four HS codes are currently duty-free in the U.S. for China-origin goods. - No need to worry about 25% or 10% tariffs β this is a green light for importers!
π Six, Common Mistakes & How to Avoid Them (Avoid Costly Errors!)
β Mistake 1: Calling "retail yarn" a "sewing thread"
π Result: Misclassified β risk of penalties, delays, or seizure
β Mistake 2: Using 5406.00.10.90 for sewing thread
π Result: Wrong code β customs rejection β even if retail-packaged
β Mistake 3: Not declaring βretail packagingβ in invoice
π Result: Customs may reclassify as bulk β higher risk of audit
β Mistake 4: Confusing artificial vs. synthetic filaments
π Result: 5401.20.00.00 vs. 5401.10.00.00 β small difference, big tax impact
β Correct Declaration Example:
"Synthetic Filament Yarn, 100% Polyester, 150D, 300m, Retail Packaged in Gift Box, Brand: CraftEase, For Hand Sewing & Embroidery"
π― Seven, Final Verdict: Smart Classification = Zero Tariffs!
π― Remember the Golden Rule:
πΉ "Yarn β Thread, Retail β Bulk, Polyester β Sewing, Artificial β Synthetic"
πΉ "If itβs not for sewing, use 5406. If it is, use 5401. If itβs retail, itβs still 5406 or 5401 β but not the other way!"
π Pro Tip:
If your yarn is originated in Vietnam, Thailand, or Mexico, you can apply for preferential tariff treatment under USMCA or ASEAN agreements β even lower risk of future duties.
π£ Act Now!
π Contact a licensed customs broker + submit HS Code pre-ruling request
π Ensure your synthetic filament yarn clears customs in 24β48 hours, with ZERO tariff exposure!
β¨ Expert Tip:
Use
5406.00.10.90or5406.00.10.40for retail yarn β itβs your safest, most cost-effective path.
Use5401.10.00.00or5401.20.00.00for sewing thread β no extra taxes, no risk.
πΌ Your success starts with accurate classification β donβt let a wrong code sink your shipment!
π Export with confidence, import with precision!
Customer Reviews
About HS Code Classification
The Harmonized System (HS) is an internationally standardized nomenclature developed by the World Customs Organization (WCO) to classify traded products. Over 200 countries use the HS system as the basis for customs tariffs, trade statistics, and import/export regulations.
Each HS code follows a hierarchical structure:
- Chapter (2 digits) β Broad category of goods (e.g., Chapter 84: Machinery and Mechanical Appliances)
- Heading (4 digits) β More specific grouping within the chapter
- Subheading (6 digits) β Internationally standardized breakdown, used by all WCO member countries
- National subdivisions (8-10 digits) β Country-specific extensions for further classification, such as US HTSUS 10-digit codes
Correct HS code classification is essential for smooth customs clearance, accurate duty payment, and compliance with trade regulations. Misclassification can lead to customs delays, overpayment of duties, or penalties.
When importing from CN to US, the applicable tariff rates may include:
- Most-Favored-Nation (MFN) rate β The standard duty rate applied to WTO members
- General rate β Applied to countries without trade agreements
- Trade remedy duties β Additional tariffs such as Section 301 (anti-dumping), Section 232 (national security), or countervailing duties
The information provided on this page is for reference purposes only. For official classification, please consult with your local customs authority or a licensed customs broker.