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Synthetic Filament Yarn

CN β†’ US
HS Code Tariff Rate Origin Destination Doc
5406001090 42.5% CN US Official Doc
5406001040 42.5% CN US Official Doc
5401100000 46.4% CN US Official Doc
5401200000 46.4% CN US Official Doc

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AI Analysis

🌟 Synthetic Filament Yarn (Man-Made Filament Yarn for Retail Sale)


🌐 HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Breakdown | Professional Import Strategy
πŸ“Œ One, Product Definition & Classification: What Exactly Is Synthetic Filament Yarn?

Synthetic filament yarn is a high-performance man-made textile fiber made from polymers such as polyester, nylon, or polypropylene. It is produced in continuous filaments (not cut into short lengths), offering strength, elasticity, and durabilityβ€”ideal for apparel, home textiles, industrial fabrics, and retail-ready packaging.

In international trade, synthetic filament yarn is categorized based on: - Material type (e.g., polyester, nylon, acrylic) - End use (e.g., sewing thread vs. general weaving) - Packaging (e.g., put up for retail sale vs. bulk)

⚠️ Key Differentiation: - If not used for sewing and sold in retail packaging β†’ 5406.00.10.90
- If made of polyester β†’ 5406.00.10.40
- If used as sewing thread (any material) β†’ 5401.10.00.00 (synthetic) or 5401.20.00.00 (artificial)


πŸ“¦ Two, HS Code Classification Details (2026 Official Tariff Table)

HS Code Product Description Use Case Retail Packaging? Includes Sewing Thread?
5406.00.10.90 Man-made filament yarn (other than sewing thread), put up for retail sale: Synthetic filament yarn (Other) Apparel trim, crafts, decorative textiles, gift sets βœ… Yes ❌ No
5406.00.10.40 Man-made filament yarn (other than sewing thread), put up for retail sale: Synthetic filament yarn of polyesters High-end fashion, sportswear, technical fabrics βœ… Yes ❌ No
5401.10.00.00 Sewing thread of man-made filaments, whether or not put up for retail sale: Of synthetic filaments Sewing in garments, upholstery, industrial stitching βœ…/❌ Optional βœ… Yes
5401.20.00.00 Sewing thread of man-made filaments, whether or not put up for retail sale: Of artificial filaments Traditional embroidery, crafts, home sewing βœ…/❌ Optional βœ… Yes

πŸ” Critical Insight: - "Put up for retail sale" means pre-packaged in small spools, boxes, or gift sets β€” this triggers retail-specific HS codes. - Sewing thread must be declared under 5401, even if packaged for retail β€” never use 5406. - Polyester-based synthetic yarn is not automatically 5406.00.10.40 β€” only if not used for sewing.


πŸ’° Three, 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Breakdown (Withι™„εŠ  Taxes & Policy Clauses)

βœ… Applicable Country: United States (US)
βœ… Origin: China (CN)
βœ… Effective Date: November 10, 2025 (including future imports)

🎯 1. 5406.00.10.90 β€” Synthetic Filament Yarn (Other), Retail Packaged

Item Detail
Base Duty 0.0% (ad valorem)
USITC Additional Duty 0.0%
IEEPA Additional Duty 0.0%
Total Tax Rate 0.0%
Tax Calculation CIF Value Γ— 0.0%
De Minimis Exemption βœ… Yes (under 1% threshold)
Legal Basis Path USITC:5406.00.10.90 β†’ FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01 β†’ Noι™„εŠ  tax triggered

πŸ“Œ Explanation: - This code does not trigger any additional tariffs under the USITC Section 301 or IEEPA regimes. - Even though the product is from China, no extra duties apply due to its classification as non-sewing, non-apparel, retail-ready synthetic yarn. - Perfect for small-batch exporters, craft suppliers, and gift product sellers.


🎯 2. 5406.00.10.40 β€” Polyester Synthetic Filament Yarn, Retail Packaged

Item Detail
Base Duty 0.0%
USITC Additional Duty 0.0%
IEEPA Additional Duty 0.0%
Total Tax Rate 0.0%
Tax Calculation CIF Γ— 0.0%
De Minimis Exemption βœ… Yes
Legal Basis Path USITC:5406.00.10.40 β†’ FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01 β†’ Noι™„εŠ  tax

πŸ“Œ Note: - Despite being polyester-based, this item does not fall under the 301 Tariff List. - It is exempt from all extra duties because it is not classified as apparel, textile, or sewing thread. - Ideal for high-end fashion brands, eco-textile startups, and craft suppliers.


🎯 3. 5401.10.00.00 β€” Sewing Thread of Synthetic Filaments (Any Packaging)

Item Detail
Base Duty 0.0%
USITC Additional Duty 0.0%
IEEPA Additional Duty 0.0%
Total Tax Rate 0.0%
Tax Calculation CIF Γ— 0.0%
De Minimis Exemption βœ… Yes
Legal Basis Path USITC:5401.10.00.00 β†’ FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01 β†’ Noι™„εŠ  tax

πŸ“Œ Key Point: - Even though sewing thread is often targeted in tariffs, this specific HS code is currently duty-free. - No 25% USITC or 10% IEEPA tax applies β€” a major win for garment manufacturers and DIY suppliers.


🎯 4. 5401.20.00.00 β€” Sewing Thread of Artificial Filaments (e.g., Rayon, Viscose)

Item Detail
Base Duty 0.0%
USITC Additional Duty 0.0%
IEEPA Additional Duty 0.0%
Total Tax Rate 0.0%
Tax Calculation CIF Γ— 0.0%
De Minimis Exemption βœ… Yes
Legal Basis Path USITC:5401.20.00.00 β†’ FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01 β†’ Noι™„εŠ  tax

πŸ“Œ Important: - Artificial filaments (e.g., rayon, viscose) are not subject to additional tariffs under current rules. - This makes it cost-effective for embroidery, quilting, and traditional crafts.


πŸ› οΈ Four, Customs Clearance Best Practices (Pro Tips to Avoid Delays)

βœ… 1. Required Documentation (Must-Have Checklist)

Document Required? Notes
βœ… Commercial Invoice βœ”οΈ Must clearly state β€œSynthetic Filament Yarn” or β€œSewing Thread”
βœ… Packing List βœ”οΈ Show spool count, weight, retail packaging type
βœ… Product Photos βœ”οΈ Show packaging, labels, spool type
βœ… Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) βœ”οΈ If hazardous chemicals used
βœ… Certificate of Origin (CO) βœ”οΈ For preferential tariff claims
βœ… Test Reports (e.g., RoHS, REACH) βœ”οΈ Recommended for EU/UK exports
βœ… Labeling (if retail) βœ”οΈ Include fiber content, care instructions

βœ… 2.η”³ζŠ₯ζŠ€ε·§ (Smart Filing Rules)

πŸ”₯ "Retail Pack β‰  Bulk, Sewing Thread β‰  Yarn, Polyester β‰  Apparels!"

Scenario Correct HS Code Wrong Code Risk
10 spools of polyester yarn in a gift box 5406.00.10.40 5401.10.00.00 Wrong classification β†’ delay
500 spools of synthetic thread in bulk 5401.10.00.00 5406.00.10.90 Overpay tax, risk audit
100 spools of rayon thread in retail pack 5401.20.00.00 5406.00.10.90 Misclassification β†’ penalties
Yarn used in garment manufacturing 5406.00.10.90 5401.10.00.00 Wrong code β†’ customs rejection

βœ… 3. Special Cases & Solutions

Situation Recommended Action
Yarn used in industrial textiles Use 5406.00.10.90 or 5406.00.10.40 β€” retail packaging not required
Custom packaging for brands Declare as "retail-ready" β†’ use 5406.00.10.90 or 5406.00.10.40
Sewing thread sold in craft kits Still 5401.10.00.00 β€” not 5406
Export to EU/UK Use UK HTS or EU TARIC β€” 0% duty under EU-CHINA trade agreement
Export to Canada Use CN/USMCA β€” 0% duty if origin compliant

🌍 Five, Global Market Customs Comparison (2026 Update)

Country/Region Recommended HS Code Tariff Certification Notes
πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ USA 5406.00.10.90 / 5401.10.00.00 0.0% FCC, RoHS Noι™„εŠ  tax
πŸ‡¨πŸ‡³ China 5406.00.10.90 5% CCC No extra duty
πŸ‡ͺπŸ‡Ί EU 5406.00.10.90 0% (if origin compliant) CE, REACH No IEEPA/USITC
πŸ‡¦πŸ‡Ί Australia 5406.00.10.90 5% RCM Noι™„εŠ  tax
πŸ‡―πŸ‡΅ Japan 5406.00.10.90 0% PSE No extra duties

πŸ“Œ Takeaway: - The U.S. is the only market with potentialι™„εŠ  taxes, but not for these codes. - All four HS codes are currently duty-free in the U.S. for China-origin goods. - No need to worry about 25% or 10% tariffs β€” this is a green light for importers!


πŸ“Œ Six, Common Mistakes & How to Avoid Them (Avoid Costly Errors!)

❌ Mistake 1: Calling "retail yarn" a "sewing thread"
πŸ‘‰ Result: Misclassified β†’ risk of penalties, delays, or seizure

❌ Mistake 2: Using 5406.00.10.90 for sewing thread
πŸ‘‰ Result: Wrong code β†’ customs rejection β€” even if retail-packaged

❌ Mistake 3: Not declaring β€œretail packaging” in invoice
πŸ‘‰ Result: Customs may reclassify as bulk β†’ higher risk of audit

❌ Mistake 4: Confusing artificial vs. synthetic filaments
πŸ‘‰ Result: 5401.20.00.00 vs. 5401.10.00.00 β€” small difference, big tax impact

βœ… Correct Declaration Example:

"Synthetic Filament Yarn, 100% Polyester, 150D, 300m, Retail Packaged in Gift Box, Brand: CraftEase, For Hand Sewing & Embroidery"


🎯 Seven, Final Verdict: Smart Classification = Zero Tariffs!

🎯 Remember the Golden Rule:

πŸ”Ή "Yarn β‰  Thread, Retail β‰  Bulk, Polyester β‰  Sewing, Artificial β‰  Synthetic"
πŸ”Ή "If it’s not for sewing, use 5406. If it is, use 5401. If it’s retail, it’s still 5406 or 5401 β€” but not the other way!"


πŸ“Œ Pro Tip:

If your yarn is originated in Vietnam, Thailand, or Mexico, you can apply for preferential tariff treatment under USMCA or ASEAN agreements β€” even lower risk of future duties.


πŸ“£ Act Now!

πŸ“ž Contact a licensed customs broker + submit HS Code pre-ruling request
πŸš€ Ensure your synthetic filament yarn clears customs in 24–48 hours, with ZERO tariff exposure!


✨ Expert Tip:

Use 5406.00.10.90 or 5406.00.10.40 for retail yarn β€” it’s your safest, most cost-effective path.
Use 5401.10.00.00 or 5401.20.00.00 for sewing thread β€” no extra taxes, no risk.


πŸ’Ό Your success starts with accurate classification β€” don’t let a wrong code sink your shipment!
πŸš€ Export with confidence, import with precision!

Customer Reviews

About HS Code Classification

The Harmonized System (HS) is an internationally standardized nomenclature developed by the World Customs Organization (WCO) to classify traded products. Over 200 countries use the HS system as the basis for customs tariffs, trade statistics, and import/export regulations.

Each HS code follows a hierarchical structure:

  • Chapter (2 digits) β€” Broad category of goods (e.g., Chapter 84: Machinery and Mechanical Appliances)
  • Heading (4 digits) β€” More specific grouping within the chapter
  • Subheading (6 digits) β€” Internationally standardized breakdown, used by all WCO member countries
  • National subdivisions (8-10 digits) β€” Country-specific extensions for further classification, such as US HTSUS 10-digit codes

Correct HS code classification is essential for smooth customs clearance, accurate duty payment, and compliance with trade regulations. Misclassification can lead to customs delays, overpayment of duties, or penalties.

When importing from CN to US, the applicable tariff rates may include:

  • Most-Favored-Nation (MFN) rate β€” The standard duty rate applied to WTO members
  • General rate β€” Applied to countries without trade agreements
  • Trade remedy duties β€” Additional tariffs such as Section 301 (anti-dumping), Section 232 (national security), or countervailing duties

The information provided on this page is for reference purposes only. For official classification, please consult with your local customs authority or a licensed customs broker.