Synthetic Hair
CN β US| HS Code | Tariff Rate | Origin | Destination | Doc |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 6704190000 | 17.5% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 9603298010 | 0.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 6704110000 | 17.5% | CN | US | Official Doc |
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πββοΈ Synthetic Hair (Wigs, Hairpieces & Brushes)
π HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Clearance Strategy
π I. Product Definition & Classification: Do You Really Understand "Synthetic Hair"?
Synthetic Hair is a broad category in international trade, primarily divided into two distinct functional groups:
- Wigs and Hairpieces (Wigs/Hair Extensions): Finished cosmetic products used for hair replacement or decoration.
- Bristles for Brush Making: Raw materials (synthetic filaments) used as the core component for manufacturing cleaning brushes, cosmetic brushes, or industrial scrubbing tools.
β οΈ Key Distinction Point:
- If the product is a finished wig, hairpiece, or toupee made of synthetic fibers β Classified under Chapter 67 (Prepared feathers/down, artificial flowers, etc.).
- If the product is synthetic bristles/filaments intended for brush manufacturing β Classified under Chapter 96 (Brooms, brushes, comb-making materials).
π¦ II. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authority Comparison)
| HS Code | Product Description | Application Scenario | Key Identification Feature |
|---|---|---|---|
6704.11.00.00 |
Wigs, false hairpieces and the like, made of synthetic textile materials | Fashion wigs, salon extensions, cosplay hairpieces | β Finished cosmetic product |
6704.19.00.00 |
Other wigs, false hairpieces and the like, made of synthetic textile materials | Specialty wigs (e.g., children's, medical), non-standard synthetic hair | β Finished cosmetic product |
9603.29.80.10 |
Synthetic hair bristles; material for brush making | Raw filaments for making cleaning brushes, makeup brushes, toothbrushes | β Raw material/Bristle form |
π Key Reminder:
- All finished wigs/hairpieces (whether for fashion or medical use) must be classified under HS 6704. They are NOT classified under textile chapters (e.g., Chapter 61/62) because they are considered "prepared articles." - Bristles/Filaments used for brush making fall under HS 9603. If you ship loose synthetic hair strands specifically for brush manufacturing, do not misdeclare as "wigs," or you will face misclassification penalties.
π° III. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Details (Including Surcharges & Policy Add-ons)
β Applicable Country: United States (US)
β Origin: China (CN)
β Effective Time: 2025 November 10 onwards (including subsequent imports)
π― 1. 6704.11.00.00 & 6704.19.00.00 ββ Synthetic Wigs & Hairpieces
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 0.0% (ad valorem) |
| Section 301 Surcharge | +7.5% |
| Section 122 Tariff | +10.0% |
| Total Tax Rate | 17.5% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 17.5% |
| De Minimis Exemption | β Not Applicable (High-risk category for Section 301/122) |
| Legal Basis Path | USITC:6704.11.00.00 β FOOTNOTE:301 (7.5%) β SECTION 122 (10%) |
π Explanation:
- Base Rate: 0% (Most Favored Nation rate is zero for these items). - Section 301 (7.5%): Applied under the US Trade Representative (USTR) list for Chinese imports. - Section 122 (10%): A specific additional tariff applied to certain textile and apparel-related articles, which often overlaps with synthetic hair products in customs interpretations. - Total: 17.5%. This is a significant cost factor for wig exporters.
π― 2. 9603.29.80.10 ββ Synthetic Hair Bristles (Brush Raw Materials)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 0.3Β’ each (Specific Duty) + 3.6% (Ad Valorem) |
| Section 301 Surcharge | 0.0% |
| Section 122 Tariff | +10.0% |
| Total Tax Rate | 0.3Β’/each + 13.6% |
| Tax Calculation | (Quantity Γ $0.003) + (CIF Value Γ 13.6%) |
| De Minimis Exemption | β οΈ Check Thresholds (Section 301 may apply depending on volume/value; Section 122 applies) |
| Legal Basis Path | USITC:9603.29.80.10 β SECTION 122 (10%) |
π Explanation:
- Specific Duty: $0.003 per piece (applicable to individual bristles/hair strands). - Ad Valorem: 3.6% base rate. - Section 122: Adds another 10%, making the total ad valorem part 13.6%. - Note: Section 301 (often 25% on other goods) does not apply here, but Section 122 does. This structure is different from finished wigs.
π οΈ IV. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Battle-Tested Pitfall Guide)
β 1. Documentation Checklist (Missing items = Delays)
| Document | Mandatory? | Description |
|---|---|---|
| β Product Specification Sheet | βοΈ | Must specify: "Synthetic Fiber," "For Wig Use" OR "For Brush Making." |
| β Photos of Product | βοΈ | Clear images showing if it is a finished wig or loose bristles. |
| β Commercial Invoice | βοΈ | Must state: "Synthetic Hair Wigs" or "Synthetic Bristles for Brushes." |
| β Packing List | βοΈ | Detail quantity (pieces) for HS 9603.29.80.10 due to specific duty. |
| β Material Composition Proof | βοΈ | Confirm "100% Synthetic" (e.g., Kanekalon, Toyokalon) to avoid fiber misclassification. |
β 2. Declaration Tips (Key Mnemonics)
π₯ "Wigs go to 6704, Bristles go to 9603. Misdeclare both, pay double!"
| Situation | Correct Declaration | Wrong Action | Consequence |
|---|---|---|---|
| Finished Wig (Fashion/Medical) | 6704.11.00.00 or 6704.19.00.00 |
Declare as "Textile Hairpiece" | Potential penalty, higher scrutiny |
| Loose Synthetic Filaments (for brushes) | 9603.29.80.10 |
Declare as "Wig" | Underpayment (if wigs are 17.5% vs bristles 13.6%+specific) OR Overpayment if penalties apply |
| Mixed Shipment (Wigs + Brush Bristles) | Split HS Codes | Combine into one HS Code | Audit Trigger β Customs may reclassify all as highest risk item |
β 3. Special Case Handling
| Scenario | Handling Advice |
|---|---|
| Human Hair Mixed with Synthetic | If >50% synthetic by weight, may still qualify for 6704, but must declare composition clearly. |
| OEM Wigs for US Brands | Ensure invoice lists US buyer's name to avoid "transshipment" suspicion. |
| Brush Bristles in Bulk | Must declare exact count of bristles/stalks for the 0.3Β’/each duty calculation. |
| Section 122 Application | Both categories are subject to Section 122. Ensure your broker has applied the 10% add-on. |
π V. Global Market Comparison (2026 Latest)
| Country/Region | Recommended HS Code | Tariff Rate (China Origin) | Certification Requirements | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| πΊπΈ USA | 6704.11/19 (Wigs)9603.29 (Bristles) |
17.5% (Wigs) 13.6% + Specific (Bristles) |
FDA (if medical), CPSIA (if children's) | High tariffs due to Sec 301 & 122 |
| πͺπΊ EU | 6704.11/19 |
0% (If GSP eligible, else 0-6%) | REACH, CPSR (Cosmetic) | No Section 122 equivalent |
| π¨π³ China | 6704.11/19 |
0% (Import) | N/A | Export hub for synthetic hair |
π Conclusion:
- The US is the highest-tariff market for synthetic hair products due to Section 301 and Section 122. - Section 122 (10%) is a critical cost driver for both wigs and bristles. - Wigs have a simpler flat rate (17.5%), while Bristles have a mixed rate (Specific + Ad Valorem).
π VI. Common Errors & Pitfall Guide (Lessons from Experience)
β Error 1: Declaring "Synthetic Hair" generally without specifying "Wig" or "Bristle"
π Consequence: Customs will ask for clarification, delaying clearance. If they guess "Bristle," you might be assessed specific duties incorrectly.
β Error 2: Ignoring Section 122 for HS 6704 items
π Consequence: Underpayment of 10%. CBP will issue a Bill of Reconciliation + interest + potential penalties.
β Error 3: Forgetting the 0.3Β’/each specific duty for HS 9603.29.80.10
π Consequence: If importing 100,000 bristles, thatβs $300 extra tax. Small amounts, but if unreported, itβs a violation.
β Error 4: Mixing "Human Hair" and "Synthetic Hair" in one shipment without proper segregation
π Consequence: Complex valuation. Human hair may have different duty rates. Separate shipments or clear HS codes per item.
β Correct Practice:
"Synthetic Hair Wig, Kanekalon Fiber, Black Color, Size 22-inch, Model XYZ"
"Synthetic Bristles, Nylon 6.6, for Making Cleaning Brushes, Bulk Loose"
π― VII. Conclusion: Professional Declaration, Save Time & Money!
π― Remember the Mnemonics:
πΉ "Wigs = 6704 = 17.5% Flat"
πΉ "Bristles = 9603 = 13.6% + $0.003/pc"
πΉ "Section 122 applies to BOTH = +10%"
πΉ "Don't mix Human/Synthetic without clear specs!"
π Tips:
- For large shipments, consider Advance Rulings from CBP to confirm if your specific synthetic fiber type falls under 6704 or 9603.
- If you are re-exporting from a third country, ensure the Origin Certificate clearly states "Made in China" to avoid duty evasion claims.
- Section 122 is often overlooked by small importers. Double-check your brokerβs calculation!
π£ Take Action Now:
π Contact your customs broker + Provide Product Photos + Confirm Section 122 applicability
π Clear your Synthetic Hair smoothly, maximize profit, and avoid CBP audits!
β¨ Professional Customs Clearance Starts with Accurate Classification!
πΌ Every percentage point of tax matters!
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About HS Code Classification
The Harmonized System (HS) is an internationally standardized nomenclature developed by the World Customs Organization (WCO) to classify traded products. Over 200 countries use the HS system as the basis for customs tariffs, trade statistics, and import/export regulations.
Each HS code follows a hierarchical structure:
- Chapter (2 digits) β Broad category of goods (e.g., Chapter 84: Machinery and Mechanical Appliances)
- Heading (4 digits) β More specific grouping within the chapter
- Subheading (6 digits) β Internationally standardized breakdown, used by all WCO member countries
- National subdivisions (8-10 digits) β Country-specific extensions for further classification, such as US HTSUS 10-digit codes
Correct HS code classification is essential for smooth customs clearance, accurate duty payment, and compliance with trade regulations. Misclassification can lead to customs delays, overpayment of duties, or penalties.
When importing from CN to US, the applicable tariff rates may include:
- Most-Favored-Nation (MFN) rate β The standard duty rate applied to WTO members
- General rate β Applied to countries without trade agreements
- Trade remedy duties β Additional tariffs such as Section 301 (anti-dumping), Section 232 (national security), or countervailing duties
The information provided on this page is for reference purposes only. For official classification, please consult with your local customs authority or a licensed customs broker.