Table Frame
CN β US| HS Code | Tariff Rate | Origin | Destination | Doc |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 9403200082 | 85.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 9403999040 | 85.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 4421919880 | 38.3% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 4421999880 | 38.3% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 9403200082 | 85.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
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AI Analysis
πͺ Table Frame (Furniture Structures)
π HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Clearance Strategy
π I. Product Definition & Classification: Do You Really Understand "Table Frames"?
A Table Frame refers to the structural skeleton or support system of a table, excluding the tabletop. In international trade, it is typically classified based on its material and function. Since the input is "Table Frame" without specifying material, the classification splits into two primary paths: Metal/Wooden Frames and Tabletops (if the frame includes or is mistaken for the surface).
β οΈ Key Distinction Point:
- If the item is a structural frame (legs, crossbars, supports) made of metal or wood β Classified under Chapter 94 (Furniture)
- If the item is a tabletop (surface) made of wood β Classified under Chapter 44 (Wood & Wood Products)
- Crucial Note: In the provided data, both "Table Frame" and "Table Top" are analyzed. The "Table Frame" is primarily classified under 9403.20.00.82 (Other Furniture, Metal) or 9403.99.90.40 (Parts of Furniture, Metal). The "Table Top" is classified under 4421.91.98.80 or 4421.99.98.80.
π¦ II. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authority Comparison)
| HS Code | Product Description | Material Inference | Classification Logic |
|---|---|---|---|
9403.20.00.82 |
Other Furniture (Metal) | Metal or Wood | Frame structure inferred as metal/wood, fits "Other Metal Furniture" |
9403.99.90.40 |
Parts of Furniture (Metal) | Metal | Table frame is a part; metal material inferred |
4421.91.98.80 |
Other Wooden Articles (Plates/Slabs) | Wood | Tabletop inferred as wooden plate |
4421.99.98.80 |
Other Wooden Articles | Wood | Tabletop fits general wooden articles |
π Critical Reminder:
- "Table Frame" itself is NOT directly listed in Chapter 44. It belongs to Chapter 94 (Furniture) because it is a structural component of furniture.
- "Table Top" (if separated) is classified under Chapter 44 (Wood) if wooden, as it is a "plate" or "slab."
- Material is King: If the frame is plastic, it would fall under Chapter 39. If glass, Chapter 70. But based on the provided data, only Metal and Wood are analyzed.
π° III. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Breakdown (Including Surcharge Policies)
β Applicable Country: United States (US)
β Origin: China (CN)
β Effective Date: 2025-11-10 onwards
π― 1. 9403.20.00.82 β Other Metal Furniture (Table Frame)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 0.0% |
| Section 301 Surcharge | +25.0% |
| Section 122 Surcharge | +10.0% |
| Steel/Aluminum/Copper Surcharge | +50.0% (If applicable) |
| Total Tariff Rate | 85.0% (or higher with steel/aluminum) |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 85.0% |
| De Minimis Exemption? | β No (deny_de_minimis) |
| Legal Basis | Section 301: 9903.01.25 β Section 122: 9903.01.24 β USITC: 9403.20.00.82 |
π Explanation:
- "Base 0%": Standard MFN rate for this furniture code is zero.
- "301 Tariff 25%": Added due to US-China trade tensions.
- "122 Tariff 10%": Additional surcharge on Chinese goods.
- "Steel/Aluminum 50%": If the frame is made of steel, aluminum, or copper, an additional 50% may apply under specific provisions.
- Total 85%: This is an extremely high tariff, making metal table frames costly to import.
π― 2. 9403.99.90.40 β Parts of Furniture (Metal Table Frame)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 0.0% |
| Section 301 Surcharge | +25.0% |
| Section 122 Surcharge | +10.0% |
| Steel/Aluminum/Copper Surcharge | +50.0% (If applicable) |
| Total Tariff Rate | 85.0% (or higher with steel/aluminum) |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 85.0% |
| De Minimis Exemption? | β No |
| Legal Basis | Same as above |
π Note:
- Whether classified as "Furniture" or "Parts of Furniture," if the material is metal, the tariff burden is identical (85%).
- This highlights the importance of accurate material declaration.
π― 3. 4421.91.98.80 & 4421.99.98.80 β Wooden Table Top (Not Frame)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 3.3% |
| Section 301 Surcharge | +25.0% |
| Section 122 Surcharge | +10.0% |
| Total Tariff Rate | 38.3% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 38.3% |
| De Minimis Exemption? | β No |
| Legal Basis | Section 301 + Section 122 applied to wooden articles |
π Comparison:
- Wooden Table Top: 38.3% total tariff.
- Metal Table Frame: 85.0% total tariff.
- Conclusion: Metal frames are significantly more expensive in terms of tariffs due to additional surcharges on steel/aluminum.
π οΈ IV. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Battle-Tested Pitfall Guide)
β 1. Preparation Checklist (All Required)
| Document | Required | Description |
|---|---|---|
| β Product Specification Sheet | βοΈ | Must specify material (Metal vs. Wood), dimensions, weight |
| β Material Declaration | βοΈ | Explicitly state if frame is Steel, Aluminum, Iron, or Wood |
| β Product Photos | βοΈ | Show structure, joints, and any branding |
| β Commercial Invoice | βοΈ | Clearly state "Table Frame (Metal)" or "Wooden Table Top" |
| β Packing List | βοΈ | Separate frames and tops if shipped together |
| β Origin Certificate | βοΈ | For proving Chinese origin (if applicable for surcharges) |
β 2. Declaration Tips (Key Mantra)
π₯ "Frame is Furniture, Top is Wood, Material Dictates Tax, Accuracy Saves Money!"
| Scenario | Correct HS Code | Wrong Practice |
|---|---|---|
| Metal Table Frame | 9403.20.00.82 or 9403.99.90.40 |
Misclassifying as "Wood" β 38.3% (but may be inspected for steel) |
| Wooden Table Top | 4421.91.98.80 |
Misclassifying as "Furniture Frame" β 85% |
| Mixed Shipment | Declare separately | Bundling as "Table Set" β Complex classification risk |
| Steel Frame | Add Steel Surcharge | Omitting "Steel" β Penalty for misdeclaration |
β 3. Special Cases Handling
| Situation | Handling Advice |
|---|---|
| OEM Custom Frames | Provide design drawings to prove it's a "part" not "finished furniture" if applicable |
| Metal + Wood Mixed | Declare separately: Frame under 9403, Top under 4421 |
| Aluminum Frame | Ensure "Aluminum" is declared to trigger/verify the 50% steel/aluminum surcharge accurately |
| Plastic Frame | Not in provided data; likely under Chapter 39, consult further |
π V. Global Market Clearance Comparison (2026 Latest)
| Country/Region | Recommended HS Code (Frame) | Tariff (China Origin) | Certification | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| πΊπΈ USA | 9403.20.00.82 |
85% | None specific | High surcharges |
| π¨π³ China | 9403.20.00.82 |
0-10% | CCC (if applicable) | Low duty |
| πͺπΊ EU | 9403.20 |
0-5% | CE (if applicable) | No 301/122 surcharges |
| π¬π§ UK | 9403.20 |
0-5% | UKCA | Post-Brexit rules |
| π¦πΊ Australia | 9403.20 |
5% | RCM | No high surcharges |
π Conclusion:
- USA is the most expensive market due to Section 301 and Section 122 surcharges.
- EU/UK/Australia are more favorable with lower tariffs.
- Metal frames face higher tariffs than wooden tops in the US due to steel/aluminum-specific surcharges.
π VI. Common Mistakes & Pitfall Guide (Blood-Tested Lessons)
β Mistake 1: Declaring a Metal Table Frame as "Wooden Furniture"
π Consequence: Underpayment of tariffs (38.3% vs 85%) β Audit + Fine + Back Taxes!
β Mistake 2: Not specifying Material in the invoice
π Consequence: Customs will classify based on worst-case scenario β 85% or higher
β Mistake 3: Bundling Table Top and Frame into one HS Code
π Consequence: Incorrect classification β Delays, additional duties, or rejection
β Mistake 4: Ignoring Steel/Aluminum Surcharge
π Consequence: If frame is metal, missing the 50% surcharge leads to severe penalties
β Correct Practice:
"Table Frame, Steel, Powder-Coated, Model XYZ, Origin China"
"Table Top, Solid Wood, Oak, Model XYZ, Origin China"
π― VII. Conclusion: Professional Declaration, Cost Efficiency!
π― Remember the Mantra:
πΉ "Frame is 85%, Top is 38%, Material is Key, Misclassification is Fatal!"
πΉ "Declare Steel, Declare Wood, Separate if Mixed, Save Dollars!"
π Pro Tip:
- If your Table Frame is made of Wood, use 4421 codes for lower tariffs (38.3%).
- If Metal, prepare for 85% tariff. Consider shifting supply chain to Vietnam/Mexico for tariff exemption if volume is high.
- Apply for Advance Ruling to confirm classification before shipment.
π£ Immediate Action:
π Contact a licensed customs broker + Provide Material Specs + Apply for HS Code Ruling
π Ensure your Table Frames clear customs smoothly, avoiding 85% penalties!
β¨ Professional Clearance Starts with Accurate Classification!
πΌ Every Cent of Tariff Must Be Calculated Precisely!
Customer Reviews
About HS Code Classification
The Harmonized System (HS) is an internationally standardized nomenclature developed by the World Customs Organization (WCO) to classify traded products. Over 200 countries use the HS system as the basis for customs tariffs, trade statistics, and import/export regulations.
Each HS code follows a hierarchical structure:
- Chapter (2 digits) β Broad category of goods (e.g., Chapter 84: Machinery and Mechanical Appliances)
- Heading (4 digits) β More specific grouping within the chapter
- Subheading (6 digits) β Internationally standardized breakdown, used by all WCO member countries
- National subdivisions (8-10 digits) β Country-specific extensions for further classification, such as US HTSUS 10-digit codes
Correct HS code classification is essential for smooth customs clearance, accurate duty payment, and compliance with trade regulations. Misclassification can lead to customs delays, overpayment of duties, or penalties.
When importing from CN to US, the applicable tariff rates may include:
- Most-Favored-Nation (MFN) rate β The standard duty rate applied to WTO members
- General rate β Applied to countries without trade agreements
- Trade remedy duties β Additional tariffs such as Section 301 (anti-dumping), Section 232 (national security), or countervailing duties
The information provided on this page is for reference purposes only. For official classification, please consult with your local customs authority or a licensed customs broker.