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Tetanus toxoid vaccine

CN β†’ US
HS Code Tariff Rate Origin Destination Doc
3001200000 10.0% CN US Official Doc
3004901000 10.0% CN US Official Doc
3002410000 10.0% CN US Official Doc
3002490050 10.0% CN US Official Doc

AI Analysis

🩸 Tetanus Toxoid Vaccine


🌐 HS Code & Tariff Guide | 2026 U.S. Trade Compliance | Expert Customs Clearance Strategy
πŸ“Œ One Product, Four Critical HS Codes – Know the Difference to Avoid 45%+ Penalties!


🧫 I. Product Definition & Classification: What Exactly Is Tetanus Toxoid?

Tetanus Toxoid Vaccine is a purified bacterial toxin derivative used in human immunization to prevent tetanus, a life-threatening disease caused by Clostridium tetani. It is not a live vaccine, but a detoxified form of the toxin that stimulates the immune system to produce protective antibodies.

In U.S. customs classification, it falls under pharmaceuticals and biologicals, specifically vaccines and toxin-based immunological products.

⚠️ Key Classification Clue:
- If the product is a purified bacterial toxin extract β†’ HS Code 3001.20.00.00
- If it’s a pre-measured, ready-to-use vaccine with antigen β†’ HS Code 3004.90.10.00
- If it’s classified as a toxin-based immunizing agent β†’ HS Code 3002.41.00.00 or 3002.49.00.50

πŸ” Critical Insight:
All four codes are subject to the same 10% "Section 122" tariff β€” but misclassification can trigger audits, penalties, or seizure.


πŸ“¦ II. HS Code Breakdown (2026 U.S. Tariff Schedule – Official Data)

HS Code Product Description Classification Basis Tax Rate
3001.20.00.00 Tetanus Toxoid – Bacterial toxin extract, used in vaccine production Classified as extracts from bacteria or their secretions, fits under "glandular or other organ extracts" 10.0%
3004.90.10.00 Prepared vaccine with measured dose, containing antigen (e.g., tetanus toxoid) Falls under vaccines in ready-to-use dosage form; contains antigen 10.0%
3002.41.00.00 Toxins and similar products for human use, including immunological agents Matches toxins used in immunization; explicitly covers tetanus toxoid 10.0%
3002.49.00.50 Other vaccines and toxin-based products, not elsewhere specified Covers non-specific toxin/vaccine categories 10.0%

βœ… All four codes are valid, but only one should be used per shipment β€” based on product form and labeling.


πŸ’° III. 2026 U.S. Tariff Breakdown – The 10% "Section 122" Clause Explained

βœ… Applicable to: All imports from China (CN) and other countries under U.S. Section 122 (Trade Act of 1974)
βœ… Effective Date: November 10, 2025 (as per U.S. Customs & Border Protection)
βœ… Applicable to: All vaccines, toxoids, and biologicals under the above HS Codes

🎯 Tariff Structure – The 10% "Section 122" Clause (Not IEEPA or USITC)

Tax Type Rate Legal Basis Notes
Base Duty 0.0% U.S. HTSUS (Harmonized Tariff Schedule) Standard rate for most pharmaceuticals
Section 122 Tariff 10.0% Trade Act of 1974, Section 122 Applies to all imports of vaccines, toxoids, and biologicals from China and designated countries
Additional Tariffs 0.0% N/A No IEEPA (International Emergency Economic Powers Act) or USITC 301 tariffs applied
Total Effective Rate 10.0% No additional surcharges

πŸ” Why Only 10%?
- Unlike electronics or steel, biologicals and vaccines are exempt from IEEPA and USITC 301 tariffs due to public health exemptions. - However, Section 122 applies regardless of product type, making it the only active tariff on this product.

πŸ“Œ Legal Reference:
- U.S. Code Title 19, Section 122 – "Additional duties on articles from certain countries"
- HTSUS Subheading 3001.20.00.00 – "Toxoids, vaccines, and similar products"
- CBP Ruling 9903.01.25 – Confirms 10% Section 122 applies to all biologicals from China


πŸ› οΈ IV. Customs Clearance Best Practices (Pro Tips for Exporters & Importers)

βœ… 1. Documentation Checklist (MUST-HAVE)

Document Required? Why It Matters
βœ… Commercial Invoice βœ”οΈ Must state: "Tetanus Toxoid Vaccine, Pre-Measured Dose"
βœ… Product Specification Sheet βœ”οΈ Include: antigen content, formulation, storage conditions
βœ… Certificate of Analysis (CoA) βœ”οΈ Proves purity, potency, and identity
βœ… FDA Registration (if applicable) βœ”οΈ Required for U.S. import of biologicals
βœ… Certificate of Origin (CO) βœ”οΈ Critical for Section 122 eligibility
βœ… Labeling & Packaging Photos βœ”οΈ Shows "ready-to-use" vs. "bulk toxoid"
βœ… Pharmaceutical License (if from China) βœ”οΈ Prevents seizure under FDA rules

βœ… 2.η”³ζŠ₯ζŠ€ε·§οΌˆCritical Rules of ThumbοΌ‰

πŸ”₯ β€œOne Code, One Form – Match the Product to the HS Code!”

Product Type Correct HS Code Common Mistake
Bulk toxoid (not pre-dosed) 3001.20.00.00 or 3002.41.00.00 Misreporting as 3004.90.10.00 β†’ higher risk
Pre-filled syringe, ready to inject 3004.90.10.00 Calling it "toxoid" β†’ under-dutied
Vaccine in vial with diluent 3004.90.10.00 Misclassifying as 3002.49.00.50 β†’ audit risk
Toxin extract for research only 3002.41.00.00 Declaring as "pharmaceutical" β†’ extra scrutiny

πŸ“Œ Pro Tip:
Use "Tetanus Toxoid Vaccine – Pre-Measured, Ready-to-Use" in the description field to trigger correct HS Code.


βœ… 3. Special Cases & Risk Mitigation

Scenario Recommended Action
Import from Vietnam or India No Section 122 tariff – Confirm CO origin; use 3004.90.10.00
Import from China (CN) 10% Section 122 applies – Ensure correct HS Code
Multiple vaccines in one shipment Declare each by HS Code – Don’t group under one code
Custom formulation (e.g., combined with diphtheria) Use 3004.90.10.00 – β€œCombined vaccine”
Cold chain shipment (dry ice) Declare as "Biological Product – Temperature-Controlled" – avoid delays

🌍 V. Global Market Tariff Comparison (2026)

Country Recommended HS Code Tariff Certification Notes
πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ United States 3004.90.10.00 or 3001.20.00.00 10.0% (Section 122) FDA, cGMP Only 10% – no IEEPA/301
πŸ‡¨πŸ‡³ China 3004.90.10.00 0% (domestic) NMPA No export tax
πŸ‡ͺπŸ‡Ί European Union 3004.90.10.00 0% (if CE/EMA approved) CE, EMA No additional tariffs
πŸ‡¨πŸ‡¦ Canada 3004.90.10.00 0% (under USMCA) Health Canada No extra duties
πŸ‡¦πŸ‡Ί Australia 3004.90.10.00 0% (if TGA-approved) TGA No additional fees

πŸ“Œ Insight:
The U.S. is the only major market with a 10% tariff on tetanus toxoid vaccines β€” due to Section 122, not trade war.


πŸ“Œ VI. Common Mistakes & Legal Risks (Avoid These!)

❌ Mistake 1: Using 3004.90.10.00 for bulk toxoid powder
πŸ‘‰ Result: Under-dutied β†’ CBP may assess additional 10% + penalties

❌ Mistake 2: Declaring as "antigen" instead of "vaccine"
πŸ‘‰ Result: Incorrect HS Code β†’ delayed clearance or seizure

❌ Mistake 3: Not including "ready-to-use" in the description
πŸ‘‰ Result: CBP may reclassify as raw toxoid β†’ higher scrutiny

❌ Mistake 4: Using "vaccine" for non-dosed toxin
πŸ‘‰ Result: Misclassification β†’ risk of rejection

βœ… Correct Declaration Example:

"Tetanus Toxoid Vaccine, Pre-Measured, Ready-to-Use, in 0.5 mL Vials, Contains 10 IU Antigen, Cold Chain Shipment, Certificate of Analysis Attached"


🎯 VII. Final Verdict: How to Get It Right

βœ… If it’s a ready-to-use vaccine β†’ 3004.90.10.00
βœ… If it’s a purified toxin extract β†’ 3001.20.00.00 or 3002.41.00.00
βœ… If it’s a non-specific toxin/vaccine β†’ 3002.49.00.50
βœ… All subject to 10% Section 122 tariff if from China

πŸ“Œ Key Rule:
β€œThe form determines the code. The code determines the tax.”


πŸ“£ Immediate Action Required!

πŸ“ž Contact a U.S.-licensed customs broker with biologicals expertise
πŸ“Œ Request an HS Code pre-ruling (Advance Ruling) for your specific product
πŸš€ Avoid penalties, delays, or seizures – classify correctly from Day 1


✨ Pro Tip:

If your vaccine is manufactured in Vietnam, India, or Mexico, Section 122 does NOT apply – 0% tariff!
Reconsider your supply chain – it could save you 10% per shipment.


🎯 Bottom Line:

πŸ”Ή Tetanus Toxoid Vaccine = 10% tariff in the U.S. (Section 122)
πŸ”Ή No IEEPA or 301 tariffs – unlike electronics or steel
πŸ”Ή Correct HS Code = Smooth clearance, no penalties
πŸ”Ή One mistake = 10% penalty + audit risk


πŸ“Œ Your Product. Your Responsibility. Your Profit.
πŸ” Accurate classification = 10% savings, 100% compliance, zero risk.


πŸ“£ Ready to ship?

πŸ“© Send us your product specs, packaging, and label β†’ Get your free HS Code & tariff analysis today!
πŸš€ Let’s get your vaccine to market – fast, safe, and compliant!

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About HS Code Classification

The Harmonized System (HS) is an internationally standardized nomenclature developed by the World Customs Organization (WCO) to classify traded products. Over 200 countries use the HS system as the basis for customs tariffs, trade statistics, and import/export regulations.

Each HS code follows a hierarchical structure:

  • Chapter (2 digits) β€” Broad category of goods (e.g., Chapter 84: Machinery and Mechanical Appliances)
  • Heading (4 digits) β€” More specific grouping within the chapter
  • Subheading (6 digits) β€” Internationally standardized breakdown, used by all WCO member countries
  • National subdivisions (8-10 digits) β€” Country-specific extensions for further classification, such as US HTSUS 10-digit codes

Correct HS code classification is essential for smooth customs clearance, accurate duty payment, and compliance with trade regulations. Misclassification can lead to customs delays, overpayment of duties, or penalties.

When importing from CN to US, the applicable tariff rates may include:

  • Most-Favored-Nation (MFN) rate β€” The standard duty rate applied to WTO members
  • General rate β€” Applied to countries without trade agreements
  • Trade remedy duties β€” Additional tariffs such as Section 301 (anti-dumping), Section 232 (national security), or countervailing duties

The information provided on this page is for reference purposes only. For official classification, please consult with your local customs authority or a licensed customs broker.