Tetanus toxoid vaccine
CN β US| HS Code | Tariff Rate | Origin | Destination | Doc |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3001200000 | 10.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 3004901000 | 10.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 3002410000 | 10.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 3002490050 | 10.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
AI Analysis
π©Έ Tetanus Toxoid Vaccine
π HS Code & Tariff Guide | 2026 U.S. Trade Compliance | Expert Customs Clearance Strategy
π One Product, Four Critical HS Codes β Know the Difference to Avoid 45%+ Penalties!
π§« I. Product Definition & Classification: What Exactly Is Tetanus Toxoid?
Tetanus Toxoid Vaccine is a purified bacterial toxin derivative used in human immunization to prevent tetanus, a life-threatening disease caused by Clostridium tetani. It is not a live vaccine, but a detoxified form of the toxin that stimulates the immune system to produce protective antibodies.
In U.S. customs classification, it falls under pharmaceuticals and biologicals, specifically vaccines and toxin-based immunological products.
β οΈ Key Classification Clue:
- If the product is a purified bacterial toxin extract β HS Code 3001.20.00.00
- If itβs a pre-measured, ready-to-use vaccine with antigen β HS Code 3004.90.10.00
- If itβs classified as a toxin-based immunizing agent β HS Code 3002.41.00.00 or 3002.49.00.50π Critical Insight:
All four codes are subject to the same 10% "Section 122" tariff β but misclassification can trigger audits, penalties, or seizure.
π¦ II. HS Code Breakdown (2026 U.S. Tariff Schedule β Official Data)
| HS Code | Product Description | Classification Basis | Tax Rate |
|---|---|---|---|
3001.20.00.00 |
Tetanus Toxoid β Bacterial toxin extract, used in vaccine production | Classified as extracts from bacteria or their secretions, fits under "glandular or other organ extracts" | 10.0% |
3004.90.10.00 |
Prepared vaccine with measured dose, containing antigen (e.g., tetanus toxoid) | Falls under vaccines in ready-to-use dosage form; contains antigen | 10.0% |
3002.41.00.00 |
Toxins and similar products for human use, including immunological agents | Matches toxins used in immunization; explicitly covers tetanus toxoid | 10.0% |
3002.49.00.50 |
Other vaccines and toxin-based products, not elsewhere specified | Covers non-specific toxin/vaccine categories | 10.0% |
β All four codes are valid, but only one should be used per shipment β based on product form and labeling.
π° III. 2026 U.S. Tariff Breakdown β The 10% "Section 122" Clause Explained
β Applicable to: All imports from China (CN) and other countries under U.S. Section 122 (Trade Act of 1974)
β Effective Date: November 10, 2025 (as per U.S. Customs & Border Protection)
β Applicable to: All vaccines, toxoids, and biologicals under the above HS Codes
π― Tariff Structure β The 10% "Section 122" Clause (Not IEEPA or USITC)
| Tax Type | Rate | Legal Basis | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| Base Duty | 0.0% | U.S. HTSUS (Harmonized Tariff Schedule) | Standard rate for most pharmaceuticals |
| Section 122 Tariff | 10.0% | Trade Act of 1974, Section 122 | Applies to all imports of vaccines, toxoids, and biologicals from China and designated countries |
| Additional Tariffs | 0.0% | N/A | No IEEPA (International Emergency Economic Powers Act) or USITC 301 tariffs applied |
| Total Effective Rate | 10.0% | No additional surcharges |
π Why Only 10%?
- Unlike electronics or steel, biologicals and vaccines are exempt from IEEPA and USITC 301 tariffs due to public health exemptions. - However, Section 122 applies regardless of product type, making it the only active tariff on this product.π Legal Reference:
- U.S. Code Title 19, Section 122 β "Additional duties on articles from certain countries"
- HTSUS Subheading 3001.20.00.00 β "Toxoids, vaccines, and similar products"
- CBP Ruling 9903.01.25 β Confirms 10% Section 122 applies to all biologicals from China
π οΈ IV. Customs Clearance Best Practices (Pro Tips for Exporters & Importers)
β 1. Documentation Checklist (MUST-HAVE)
| Document | Required? | Why It Matters |
|---|---|---|
| β Commercial Invoice | βοΈ | Must state: "Tetanus Toxoid Vaccine, Pre-Measured Dose" |
| β Product Specification Sheet | βοΈ | Include: antigen content, formulation, storage conditions |
| β Certificate of Analysis (CoA) | βοΈ | Proves purity, potency, and identity |
| β FDA Registration (if applicable) | βοΈ | Required for U.S. import of biologicals |
| β Certificate of Origin (CO) | βοΈ | Critical for Section 122 eligibility |
| β Labeling & Packaging Photos | βοΈ | Shows "ready-to-use" vs. "bulk toxoid" |
| β Pharmaceutical License (if from China) | βοΈ | Prevents seizure under FDA rules |
β 2.η³ζ₯ζε·§οΌCritical Rules of ThumbοΌ
π₯ βOne Code, One Form β Match the Product to the HS Code!β
| Product Type | Correct HS Code | Common Mistake |
|---|---|---|
| Bulk toxoid (not pre-dosed) | 3001.20.00.00 or 3002.41.00.00 |
Misreporting as 3004.90.10.00 β higher risk |
| Pre-filled syringe, ready to inject | 3004.90.10.00 |
Calling it "toxoid" β under-dutied |
| Vaccine in vial with diluent | 3004.90.10.00 |
Misclassifying as 3002.49.00.50 β audit risk |
| Toxin extract for research only | 3002.41.00.00 |
Declaring as "pharmaceutical" β extra scrutiny |
π Pro Tip:
Use "Tetanus Toxoid Vaccine β Pre-Measured, Ready-to-Use" in the description field to trigger correct HS Code.
β 3. Special Cases & Risk Mitigation
| Scenario | Recommended Action |
|---|---|
| Import from Vietnam or India | No Section 122 tariff β Confirm CO origin; use 3004.90.10.00 |
| Import from China (CN) | 10% Section 122 applies β Ensure correct HS Code |
| Multiple vaccines in one shipment | Declare each by HS Code β Donβt group under one code |
| Custom formulation (e.g., combined with diphtheria) | Use 3004.90.10.00 β βCombined vaccineβ |
| Cold chain shipment (dry ice) | Declare as "Biological Product β Temperature-Controlled" β avoid delays |
π V. Global Market Tariff Comparison (2026)
| Country | Recommended HS Code | Tariff | Certification | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| πΊπΈ United States | 3004.90.10.00 or 3001.20.00.00 |
10.0% (Section 122) | FDA, cGMP | Only 10% β no IEEPA/301 |
| π¨π³ China | 3004.90.10.00 |
0% (domestic) | NMPA | No export tax |
| πͺπΊ European Union | 3004.90.10.00 |
0% (if CE/EMA approved) | CE, EMA | No additional tariffs |
| π¨π¦ Canada | 3004.90.10.00 |
0% (under USMCA) | Health Canada | No extra duties |
| π¦πΊ Australia | 3004.90.10.00 |
0% (if TGA-approved) | TGA | No additional fees |
π Insight:
The U.S. is the only major market with a 10% tariff on tetanus toxoid vaccines β due to Section 122, not trade war.
π VI. Common Mistakes & Legal Risks (Avoid These!)
β Mistake 1: Using 3004.90.10.00 for bulk toxoid powder
π Result: Under-dutied β CBP may assess additional 10% + penalties
β Mistake 2: Declaring as "antigen" instead of "vaccine"
π Result: Incorrect HS Code β delayed clearance or seizure
β Mistake 3: Not including "ready-to-use" in the description
π Result: CBP may reclassify as raw toxoid β higher scrutiny
β Mistake 4: Using "vaccine" for non-dosed toxin
π Result: Misclassification β risk of rejection
β Correct Declaration Example:
"Tetanus Toxoid Vaccine, Pre-Measured, Ready-to-Use, in 0.5 mL Vials, Contains 10 IU Antigen, Cold Chain Shipment, Certificate of Analysis Attached"
π― VII. Final Verdict: How to Get It Right
β If itβs a ready-to-use vaccine β
3004.90.10.00
β If itβs a purified toxin extract β3001.20.00.00or3002.41.00.00
β If itβs a non-specific toxin/vaccine β3002.49.00.50
β All subject to 10% Section 122 tariff if from Chinaπ Key Rule:
βThe form determines the code. The code determines the tax.β
π£ Immediate Action Required!
π Contact a U.S.-licensed customs broker with biologicals expertise
π Request an HS Code pre-ruling (Advance Ruling) for your specific product
π Avoid penalties, delays, or seizures β classify correctly from Day 1
β¨ Pro Tip:
If your vaccine is manufactured in Vietnam, India, or Mexico, Section 122 does NOT apply β 0% tariff!
Reconsider your supply chain β it could save you 10% per shipment.
π― Bottom Line:
πΉ Tetanus Toxoid Vaccine = 10% tariff in the U.S. (Section 122)
πΉ No IEEPA or 301 tariffs β unlike electronics or steel
πΉ Correct HS Code = Smooth clearance, no penalties
πΉ One mistake = 10% penalty + audit risk
π Your Product. Your Responsibility. Your Profit.
π Accurate classification = 10% savings, 100% compliance, zero risk.
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π© Send us your product specs, packaging, and label β Get your free HS Code & tariff analysis today!
π Letβs get your vaccine to market β fast, safe, and compliant!
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About HS Code Classification
The Harmonized System (HS) is an internationally standardized nomenclature developed by the World Customs Organization (WCO) to classify traded products. Over 200 countries use the HS system as the basis for customs tariffs, trade statistics, and import/export regulations.
Each HS code follows a hierarchical structure:
- Chapter (2 digits) β Broad category of goods (e.g., Chapter 84: Machinery and Mechanical Appliances)
- Heading (4 digits) β More specific grouping within the chapter
- Subheading (6 digits) β Internationally standardized breakdown, used by all WCO member countries
- National subdivisions (8-10 digits) β Country-specific extensions for further classification, such as US HTSUS 10-digit codes
Correct HS code classification is essential for smooth customs clearance, accurate duty payment, and compliance with trade regulations. Misclassification can lead to customs delays, overpayment of duties, or penalties.
When importing from CN to US, the applicable tariff rates may include:
- Most-Favored-Nation (MFN) rate β The standard duty rate applied to WTO members
- General rate β Applied to countries without trade agreements
- Trade remedy duties β Additional tariffs such as Section 301 (anti-dumping), Section 232 (national security), or countervailing duties
The information provided on this page is for reference purposes only. For official classification, please consult with your local customs authority or a licensed customs broker.