Tube Cleaning Brush
CN β US| HS Code | Tariff Rate | Origin | Destination | Doc |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 4417006000 | 35.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 9603908050 | 70.3% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 9603109000 | 27.5% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 8205591000 | 42.2% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 7326908688 | 87.9% | CN | US | Official Doc |
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π§Ό Tube Cleaning Brush: The Ultimate HS Code & Tax Breakdown for 2026
π HS Code Reference & Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Customs Strategy
π I. Product Definition & Classification: What is a "Tube Cleaning Brush"?
A Tube Cleaning Brush is a specialized cleaning tool designed to remove debris, rust, or buildup from the interior of pipes, tubes, or cylindrical structures. In international trade, its classification hinges on two critical factors: 1. Material: Is it made of wood, plastic, metal, or a combination? 2. Form & Function: Is it a general-purpose brush (Chapter 96) or a specific tool part/appendage (Chapter 82/73)?
β οΈ Key Distinction Point:
- If the brush head is made of wood/bristles/plastic and used as a general cleaning tool β Likely Chapter 96 (Bristle Brushes).
- If the object is a metal rod (stainless steel) with bristles attached, specifically for plumbing/pipe fitting tasks β It may fall under Chapter 82 (Hand Tools) or Chapter 73 (Iron/Steel Articles).
- Critical Warning: Misclassification can lead to duty rates swinging from 27.5% to 87.9%.
π¦ II. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authority Cross-Reference)
Based on the provided data, here are the four potential classifications for "Tube Cleaning Brush," ranging from low-cost wood brushes to high-taxed steel tools.
| HS Code | Product Description | Application Scenario | Material/Feature | Total Tax Rate |
|---|---|---|---|---|
4417.00.60.00 |
Cleaning Brush (Wooden Base) | Household pipe cleaning, gentle cleaning | Wooden handle/base inferred by common sense | 35.0% |
9603.10.90.00 |
Cleaning Brush (General/Broom Category) | General maintenance, sweep-like cleaning | Miscellaneous brush, fits broad "other" category | 27.5% |
8205.59.10.00 |
Stainless Steel Pipe Cleaning Rod | Professional plumbing, industrial pipe maintenance | Stainless Steel rod + brush head; fits "Hand Tools" | 42.2% |
7326.90.86.88 |
Stainless Steel Pipe Cleaning Rod (Steel Article) | Industrial steel fabrications, heavy-duty cleaning | Iron/Steel article; generic "other" steel item | 87.9% |
π ιηΉζι (Key Reminder):
-9603.10.90.00offers the lowest tax rate (27.5%). It is used when the item is classified broadly as a "broom/brush" without specific metal-tool characteristics.
-7326.90.86.88carries the highest tax rate (87.9%). This is a trap for stainless steel brushes declared incorrectly as general steel articles rather than specific tools.
-8205.59.10.00is the "Goldilocks" zone for professional plumbing tools (stainless steel) β 42.2% is significantly better than the steel article rate.
π° III. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Breakdown (Including Additional Taxes, Policy Surcharges)
β Applicable Country: United States (US)
β Country of Origin: China (CN)
β Effective Date: November 10, 2025 (and subsequent imports)
π― 1. 4417.00.60.00 ββ Wooden Cleaning Brush
| Item | Details |
|---|---|
| Base Duty Rate | 0.0% (ad valorem) |
| Section 301 Additional Duty | +25.0% |
| IEEPA Surcharge (122 Clause) | +10.0% |
| Total Effective Rate | 35.0% |
| Calculation | CIF Value Γ 35% |
| De Minimis Eligibility | β No (Deny De Minimis) |
| Legal Basis Path | IEEPA:9903.01.24 β USITC:4417.00.60.00 β FOOTNOTE:Section 301 |
π Explanation:
- Wood products often have 0% base duty but are hit hard by the 25% Section 301 tariff.
- The 10% IEEPA surcharge applies to Chinese-origin goods.
- 35% is a moderate rate, lower than the steel classifications.
π― 2. 9603.10.90.00 ββ General Cleaning Brush (Lowest Tax Option)
| Item | Details |
|---|---|
| Base Duty Rate | 10.0% |
| Section 301 Additional Duty | +7.5% |
| IEEPA Surcharge (122 Clause) | +10.0% |
| Total Effective Rate | 27.5% |
| Calculation | CIF Value Γ 27.5% |
| De Minimis Eligibility | β No |
| Legal Basis Path | IEEPA:9903.01.24 β USITC:9603.10.90.00 β FOOTNOTE:Section 301 |
π Note:
- This is the most tax-efficient classification for a generic tube cleaning brush, provided it can be reasonably described as a "brush" or "sweep" under Chapter 96.
- Base duty is 10%, plus 7.5% (Section 301) + 10% (IEEPA).
- 27.5% is the lowest total tax in the provided data.
π― 3. 8205.59.10.00 ββ Stainless Steel Pipe Cleaning Tool (Professional Tool)
| Item | Details |
|---|---|
| Base Duty Rate | 7.2% |
| Section 301 Additional Duty | +25.0% |
| IEEPA Surcharge (122 Clause) | +10.0% |
| Total Effective Rate | 42.2% |
| Calculation | CIF Value Γ 42.2% |
| De Minimis Eligibility | β No |
| Legal Basis Path | IEEPA:9903.01.24 β USITC:8205.59.10.00 β FOOTNOTE:Section 301 |
π Explanation:
- Classified as a Hand Tool (Chapter 82).
- Base duty is 7.2%, but the 25% Section 301 tariff applies heavily.
- 42.2% is higher than the general brush but significantly lower than the steel article rate (87.9%).
- Best for: High-quality, stainless steel professional plumbing brushes.
π― 4. 7326.90.86.88 ββ Stainless Steel Cleaning Rod (Generic Steel Article)
| Item | Details |
|---|---|
| Base Duty Rate | 2.9% |
| Section 301 Additional Duty | +25.0% |
| IEEPA Surcharge (122 Clause) | +10.0% |
| Steel/Aluminum/Copper Surcharge | +50.0% |
| Total Effective Rate | 87.9% |
| Calculation | CIF Value Γ 87.9% |
| De Minimis Eligibility | β No |
| Legal Basis Path | IEEPA:9903.01.24 β USITC:7326.90.86.88 β FOOTNOTE:Steel/Copper/Aluminum Surcharge |
π CRITICAL WARNING:
- This classification triggers an additional 50% tariff for "Steel, Aluminum, or Copper Articles."
- Even with a low base duty (2.9%), the total tax is 87.9%.
- DO NOT classify a simple cleaning brush as a generic steel article (7326) if it can be classified as a tool (8205) or brush (9603). This is a high-cost trap.
π οΈ IV. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Real-World Pitfall Avoidance)
β 1. Preparation Checklist (Non-Negotiable)
| Document | Required | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| β Product Photos | βοΈ | Show bristles, handle, and overall shape. |
| β Material Specification | βοΈ | Clearly state: "Stainless Steel Handle + Bristle Head" vs. "Wooden Handle." |
| β Function Description | βοΈ | "Used for cleaning interior of pipes/tubes." |
| β Commercial Invoice | βοΈ | Precise description: "Stainless Steel Pipe Cleaning Brush" or "Wooden Tube Brush." |
| β Origin Certificate | βοΈ | To prove CN origin for IEEPA/Section 301 calculations. |
β 2. Declaration Strategy (Key Mantras)
π₯ "Material Matters, Tool vs. Article, Choose Wisely!"
| Scenario | Recommended HS Code | Reason |
|---|---|---|
| Wooden Handle Brush | 4417.00.60.00 |
Wood material, 35% tax. Simple and safe. |
| Generic/Plastic/Bristle Brush | 9603.10.90.00 |
Lowest Tax (27.5%). Classify as "Brush" if no specific metal tool features. |
| Professional Stainless Steel Tool | 8205.59.10.00 |
Best for Steel (42.2%). Classify as "Hand Tool" to avoid the 50% steel surcharge. |
| Generic Steel Rod with Bristles | 7326.90.86.88 |
AVOID (87.9%). Only use if no other classification fits, but expect high duty. |
β 3. Special Case Handling
| Situation | Advice |
|---|---|
| Mixed Material (Steel Handle + Wooden Head) | Try to classify under 8205.59.10.00 (Tool) or 4417.00.60.00 (Wood) depending on the primary component. Avoid 7326. |
| Industrial Heavy-Duty Brush | Ensure it is described as a "Tool" (Chapter 82) rather than an "Article of Steel" (Chapter 73) to avoid the 50% surcharge. |
| Small Retail Brushes | If simple, use 9603.10.90.00 for the lowest rate. |
π V. Global Market Clearance Comparison (2026 Latest)
| Country/Region | Recommended HS Code | Tax Rate (China Origin) | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| πΊπΈ USA | 9603.10.90.00 |
27.5% (Lowest) | Aggressive Section 301 + IEEPA taxes apply. |
| πΊπΈ USA | 8205.59.10.00 |
42.2% | For professional steel tools. |
| πΊπΈ USA | 7326.90.86.88 |
87.9% (Highest) | Avoid this classification if possible. |
| π¨π³ China | 9603.10.90.00 |
~10% | No Section 301/IEEPA. |
| πͺπΊ EU | 9603.10.90.00 |
~4-6% | CE marking required. No US-style surcharges. |
π Conclusion:
- The USA has the most complex tariff structure for brushes due to Section 301 and IEEPA surcharges.
- Classifying as a "Brush" (9603) or "Tool" (8205) is critical to avoid the punitive 87.9% steel article tax.
π VI. Common Errors & Pitfalls (Lessons Learned)
β Error 1: Declaring a stainless steel pipe brush as a "Steel Article" (7326)
π Consequence: 87.9% tax! A 45% difference compared to classifying it as a tool.
β Error 2: Using vague terms like "Cleaning Item"
π Consequence: Customs may downgrade to the highest applicable rate or request re-classification, causing delays.
β Error 3: Ignoring Material Differences
π Consequence: Wood (4417) and Steel (8205/7326) have different base duties. Mislabeling leads to compliance risks.
β Correct Practice:
"Stainless Steel Pipe Cleaning Brush, 24-inch, with Bristle Head, for Industrial Pipe Maintenance, Model XYZ"
π― VII. Conclusion: Precision in Classification Saves Money!
π― Remember the Mantra:
πΉ "Brush is Cheap (27.5%), Tool is Moderate (42.2%), Steel Article is Expensive (87.9%)."
πΉ "Don't let your brush cost you 88% in tax!"
π Pro Tip:
If you are exporting to the US, always aim for 9603.10.90.00 (if eligible) or 8205.59.10.00 for steel tools. Avoid 7326.90.86.88 at all costs.
π£ Action Now:
π Consult a customs broker for an Advance Ruling on your specific brush design.
π Clear customs smoothly, minimize duties, and maximize profit!
β¨ Professional Clearance Starts with Accurate Classification!
πΌ Every cent counts in global trade!
Customer Reviews
About HS Code Classification
The Harmonized System (HS) is an internationally standardized nomenclature developed by the World Customs Organization (WCO) to classify traded products. Over 200 countries use the HS system as the basis for customs tariffs, trade statistics, and import/export regulations.
Each HS code follows a hierarchical structure:
- Chapter (2 digits) β Broad category of goods (e.g., Chapter 84: Machinery and Mechanical Appliances)
- Heading (4 digits) β More specific grouping within the chapter
- Subheading (6 digits) β Internationally standardized breakdown, used by all WCO member countries
- National subdivisions (8-10 digits) β Country-specific extensions for further classification, such as US HTSUS 10-digit codes
Correct HS code classification is essential for smooth customs clearance, accurate duty payment, and compliance with trade regulations. Misclassification can lead to customs delays, overpayment of duties, or penalties.
When importing from CN to US, the applicable tariff rates may include:
- Most-Favored-Nation (MFN) rate β The standard duty rate applied to WTO members
- General rate β Applied to countries without trade agreements
- Trade remedy duties β Additional tariffs such as Section 301 (anti-dumping), Section 232 (national security), or countervailing duties
The information provided on this page is for reference purposes only. For official classification, please consult with your local customs authority or a licensed customs broker.