Turpentine Electronic Cleaner
CN β US| HS Code | Tariff Rate | Origin | Destination | Doc |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3814002000 | 41.5% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 3814001000 | 41.5% | CN | US | Official Doc |
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AI Analysis
π§ͺ Turpentine Electronic Cleaner (Organic Composite Solvents)
π HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Clearance Strategy
π I. Product Definition & Classification: What is a "Turpentine Electronic Cleaner"?
"Turpentine Electronic Cleaner" is a commercial term often used for organic composite solvents designed to remove flux, oil, grease, and residues from electronic circuit boards and components.
In international trade (specifically under the US HTSUS), this product falls under Chapter 38: Miscellaneous Chemical Products, specifically heading 3814: Organic composite solvents and thinners; prepared paint or varnish removers.
β οΈ Key Classification Logic:
The classification depends strictly on the weight percentage of aromatic or modified aromatic substances (e.g., toluene, xylene, or turpentine derivatives) in the mixture.
- High Aromatic Content (>25%): Treated as high-risk volatile organic compounds (VOCs).
- Moderate Aromatic Content (5%β25%): Treated with moderate tariffs due to environmental and trade restrictions.
π¦ II. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Data)
Based on the provided <DATA>, there are two possible HS Codes depending on the chemical composition:
| HS Code | Product Description | Aromatic Content | Application Scenario |
|---|---|---|---|
3814.00.20.00 |
Prepared paint or varnish removers; Organic composite solvents | > 25% by weight of aromatic/modified aromatic substances | Strong degreasers, heavy-duty flux removers, high-purity solvent blends |
3814.00.10.00 |
Prepared paint or varnish removers; Organic composite solvents | 5% to 25% by weight of aromatic/modified aromatic substances | Milder cleaners, diluted solvent blends, eco-friendly electronic washes |
π Critical Distinction:
- If your "Turpentine Cleaner" contains more than 25% aromatic substances, it MUST be classified under3814.00.20.00.
- If it contains between 5% and 25%, it falls under3814.00.10.00.
- < 5% aromatic content? It may fall under different headings (e.g., 3824), but this data set only covers the two above.
π° III. 2026 Tariff Rate Breakdown (Detailed Tax Analysis)
β Applicable Country: United States (US)
β Origin: China (CN)
β Data Source: Provided<DATA>JSON
π― 1. 3814.00.20.00 β High Aromatic Content (>25%)
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 0.0% |
| Additional Tariff (Section 301/Other) | 0.0% |
| Total Tax Rate | 0.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 0.0% = $0 |
| Notes | Despite the high aromatic content, the provided data shows no additional duties for this specific subheading in this dataset. However, users must verify if EPA or DOT regulations apply due to VOC content. |
π Why 0%?
- The provided tax data explicitly states:εΊη‘ε ³η¨: 0.0%, ε εΎε ³η¨: 0.0%.
- This is counter-intuitive for high-aromatic solvents, which often face strict environmental regulations. Do not assume this applies globally or without checking local EPA/DOT rules.
π― 2. 3814.00.10.00 β Moderate Aromatic Content (5%β25%)
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 6.5% |
| Additional Tariff (Section 301/Other) | 25.0% |
| Total Tax Rate | 31.5% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 31.5% |
| De Minimis Exemption | β Not Eligible (Due to 301 tariffs > 7.5%) |
| Legal Basis | Standard HTSUS 3814 + Section 301 Trade War Tariff |
π Why 31.5%?
- 6.5% is the standard Most Favored Nation (MFN) rate for prepared solvents.
- 25.0% is the retaliatory/additional tariff applied to Chinese-origin goods under Trade War provisions.
- This rate is high and significantly impacts profit margins.
π οΈ IV. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Avoiding Pitfalls)
β 1. Documentation Checklist (Mandatory)
| Document | Required | Purpose |
|---|---|---|
| β Safety Data Sheet (SDS) | βοΈ Essential | Must classify under Hazmat Class 3 (Flammable Liquids). CBP uses SDS to verify aromatic content and flammability. |
| β Certificate of Composition | βοΈ Critical | Must explicitly state the % by weight of aromatic substances to determine between 3814.00.10.00 and 3814.00.20.00. |
| β Commercial Invoice | βοΈ | Describe as "Organic Composite Solvent for Electronic Cleaning," NOT "Turpentine" (to avoid confusion with natural turpentine which may have different rules). |
| β Packing List | βοΈ | List net weight and gross weight accurately for duty calculation. |
| β EPA/TSCA Certification | βοΈ | Proof that the solvent is registered under TSCA for commercial use in the US. |
β 2. Classification Strategy & Tips
π₯ "Test the Mix, Check the Math, Declare the Hazard!"
| Scenario | Correct HS Code | Reason |
|---|---|---|
| Strong Degreaser (e.g., contains Toluene/Xylene >25%) | 3814.00.20.00 |
High aromatic content triggers this subheading. |
| Mild Cleaner (e.g., diluted solvents, 5-25% aromatics) | 3814.00.10.00 |
Lower aromatic content falls here. |
| Non-Flammable/Aqueous | β Not Covered | If <5% aromatics, this data does not apply. May be 3824. |
| Pure Turpentine (Natural) | β Not Covered | Natural turpentine is 3805.10.00.00. This data is for composite solvents. |
π Pro Tip:
- Misclassification Risk: Declaring a high-aromatic cleaner as low-aromatic to save on the 6.5% base duty (but still facing 25% if caught) can lead to severe penalties.
- Hazmat Surcharge: Even if duty is 0% (3814.00.20.00), carriers will charge Hazmat fees due to flammability. Factor this into landed cost!
β 3. Special Situations
| Situation | Handling Advice |
|---|---|
| EPA Violation | Ensure the product is on the TSCA Inventory. If not, it cannot be imported. |
| UN 1263 vs UN 1993 | Verify if the cleaner is classified as UN 1263 (Paint related) or UN 1993 (Flammable liquid, n.o.s.). This affects shipping labels and insurance. |
| Duty Drawback | If used in manufacturing and the final product is exported, you may claim Duty Drawback for the 31.5% paid on 3814.00.10.00. |
π V. Global Market Comparison (2026)
| Country/Region | HS Code | Tariff | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| πΊπΈ USA | 3814.00.20.00 |
0.0% | No additional tariff in this dataset. Check EPA rules. |
| πΊπΈ USA | 3814.00.10.00 |
31.5% | High due to 25% Section 301 tariff. |
| π¨π³ China | 3814.00.00.00 |
~5-10% | Import duty varies; export tax may apply. |
| πͺπΊ EU | 3814.00 |
4.5% + VAT | Standard EU duty. No major trade war tariffs. |
| π¬π§ UK | 3814.00 |
4.5% + VAT | Post-Brexit tariff regime applies. |
π VI. Common Errors & Pitfalls (Blood & Tears Lessons)
β Error 1: Declaring as "Cleaning Agents" (HS 3402) to avoid Chapter 38 duties.
π Consequence: CBP will reclassify to 3814, assess 31.5% (if 5-25% aromatics), and issue penalties for misdeclaration.
β Error 2: Ignoring the Aromatic Percentage.
π Consequence: If you declare 3814.00.10.00 (5-25%) but the SDS shows 30% aromatics, CBP will audit and demand back duties + interest.
β Error 3: Forgetting Hazmat Declaration.
π Consequence: Carrier refuses shipment. Return to sender at your cost.
β Error 4: Using "Turpentine" in the description without specifying "Organic Composite."
π Consequence: Confusion with natural turpentine (3805.10), leading to incorrect valuation and clearance delays.
β Correct Practice:
"Organic Composite Solvent, Prepared for Electronic Cleaning, Contains 20% Aromatic Substances, UN 1993 Flammable Liquid, TSCA Compliant."
π― VII. Conclusion: Precision in Classification Saves Money
π― Key Takeaway:
- >25% Aromatics: 3814.00.20.00 β 0.0% Tax (But high Hazmat shipping cost).
- 5-25% Aromatics: 3814.00.10.00 β 31.5% Tax (High duty, lower Hazmat risk if diluted).
πΉ "Check the SDS, Calculate the %, Pick the Code!"
πΉ "0% Tax doesn't mean Free Shipping β Hazmat fees apply!"
π Pro Tip:
If your product is >25% aromatic, consider reformulating to bring aromatic content below 25% (but above 5%) if possible.
- Why? While the data shows 0% tax for >25%, the 31.5% for 5-25% seems higher. However, >25% aromatics often face stricter EPA restrictions and higher Hazmat insurance/shipping costs, which may outweigh the duty savings.
- Action: Consult a Hazmat logistician to compare Duty vs. Shipping Costs.
π£ Immediate Action:
π Request SDS from Manufacturer β Confirm % Aromatics β Select HS Code β File TSCA Certification
π Ensure Smooth Customs Clearance and Cost Efficiency!
β¨ Professional Clearance Starts with Accurate Chemical Classification!
πΌ Your Landed Cost Depends on the Decimal Point!
Customer Reviews
About HS Code Classification
The Harmonized System (HS) is an internationally standardized nomenclature developed by the World Customs Organization (WCO) to classify traded products. Over 200 countries use the HS system as the basis for customs tariffs, trade statistics, and import/export regulations.
Each HS code follows a hierarchical structure:
- Chapter (2 digits) β Broad category of goods (e.g., Chapter 84: Machinery and Mechanical Appliances)
- Heading (4 digits) β More specific grouping within the chapter
- Subheading (6 digits) β Internationally standardized breakdown, used by all WCO member countries
- National subdivisions (8-10 digits) β Country-specific extensions for further classification, such as US HTSUS 10-digit codes
Correct HS code classification is essential for smooth customs clearance, accurate duty payment, and compliance with trade regulations. Misclassification can lead to customs delays, overpayment of duties, or penalties.
When importing from CN to US, the applicable tariff rates may include:
- Most-Favored-Nation (MFN) rate β The standard duty rate applied to WTO members
- General rate β Applied to countries without trade agreements
- Trade remedy duties β Additional tariffs such as Section 301 (anti-dumping), Section 232 (national security), or countervailing duties
The information provided on this page is for reference purposes only. For official classification, please consult with your local customs authority or a licensed customs broker.