Twist Drill Bit Set
CN β US| HS Code | Tariff Rate | Origin | Destination | Doc |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 8205100000 | 41.2% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 8467210050 | 11.7% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 8467115020 | 35.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 8205906000 | 0.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 8207502055 | 15.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
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AI Analysis
π© Twist Drill Bit Set
π HS Code Classification & Duty Guide | 2026 Customs Clearance Master Reference | Expert-Level Import Strategy
π One Product, Five Possible HS Codes β Know Which One Applies to You!
π I. Product Definition & Classification: What Is a "Twist Drill Bit Set"?
A twist drill bit set is a collection of metal cutting tools designed for drilling holes in various materials (e.g., metal, wood, plastic). These tools are characterized by:
- Helical flutes (the "twist" shape) for chip removal;
- Pointed tip for self-centering;
- Round shank for secure mounting in drill chucks;
- Often sold as a set of multiple sizes (e.g., 5-piece, 10-piece, or 20-piece).
β οΈ Critical Distinction: - If sold individually, may be classified under hand tools or drill bits. - If sold as a set, may fall under "set of tools" rules, potentially triggering different duty rates. - The material (typically high-speed steel, cobalt, or alloy steel) and function (drilling, tapping, threading) are key to accurate classification.
π¦ II. HS Code Breakdown (2026 Official Tariff Authority Reference)
| HS Code | Product Description | Applicable Use Case | Material/Function Match? |
|---|---|---|---|
8205.10.00.00 |
Twist drills for drilling, tapping, or threading; sold in sets; fits hand tool definition | Set of twist drill bits with multiple sizes, used in hand or power drills | β Yes β fits "drilling/tapping/reaming" and "set" criteria |
8467.21.00.50 |
Other rotary drills (non-specific); used in drilling applications; no material conflict | Rotary drill bits with no specific material or function restriction | β Yes β "other rotary drills" covers twist drills |
8467.11.50.20 |
Drills used in pneumatic or hand tools; fits defined category | Hand or air-powered drill bits used in workshops, manufacturing | β Yes β matches tool category |
8205.90.60.00 |
Unspecified hand tools; sets of two or more tools qualify | Set of tools where at least two types are included (e.g., drill bits + screwdrivers) | β Yes β if part of a multi-tool set |
8207.50.20.55 |
Twist drill bits made from alloy steel (e.g., chromium, molybdenum, tungsten) | High-performance alloy drill bits for metal cutting | β Yes β if material contains Cr/Mo/W |
π Important Note:
- "Set" classification can increase duty rates due to "set" rules in US customs law. - Material matters: If alloy steel (Cr/Mo/W),8207.50.20.55applies. - Function determines if it's a "drilling tool" vs. "general hand tool".
π° III. 2026 Duty Rate Breakdown (With Full Legal Justification)
β Target Country: United States (US)
β Origin: China (CN)
β Effective Date: November 10, 2025 (post-301, IEEPA, and Section 122 updates)
π― 1. 8205.10.00.00 β Twist Drills in Sets (Hand Tool Category)
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Base Duty | 6.2% (ad valorem) |
| Section 301 (USITC) Additional Duty | +25.0% |
| Section 122 (IEEPA) Additional Duty | +10.0% |
| Total Duty Rate | 41.2% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 41.2% |
| De Minimis Threshold | β Not applicable (denied) |
| Legal Basis Path | IEEPA:9903.01.25 β USITC:8205.10.00.00 β FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01 |
π Explanation:
- This code applies when the twist drill is part of a set and used for drilling, tapping, or threading. - The "set" triggers higher duties under U.S. customs rules. - No material exemption β even if made of alloy steel, this code applies.
π― 2. 8467.21.00.50 β Other Rotary Drills (General Category)
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Base Duty | 1.7% |
| Section 301 (USITC) Additional Duty | +0.0% |
| Section 122 (IEEPA) Additional Duty | +10.0% |
| Total Duty Rate | 11.7% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 11.7% |
| De Minimis Threshold | β Yes (if value β€ $800) |
| Legal Basis Path | IEEPA:9903.01.24 β 8467.21.00.50 β FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01 |
π Explanation:
- Applies when the drill is not specifically classified under hand tools. - No 301 tariff (USITC) β only IEEPA 10%. - Lower duty than8205.10.00.00, but only if you can prove itβs not a "hand tool set".
π― 3. 8467.11.50.20 β Drills for Pneumatic or Hand Tools
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Base Duty | 0.0% |
| Section 301 (USITC) Additional Duty | +25.0% |
| Section 122 (IEEPA) Additional Duty | +10.0% |
| Total Duty Rate | 35.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 35.0% |
| De Minimis Threshold | β No |
| Legal Basis Path | USITC:8467.11.50.20 β IEEPA:9903.01.24 β FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01 |
π Explanation:
- Applies when the drill is used in pneumatic or hand tools. - No base duty, but 25% USITC + 10% IEEPA. - Higher than 8467.21.00.50, but lower than 8205.10.00.00.
π― 4. 8205.90.60.00 β Unspecified Hand Tools (Set of Two or More)
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Base Duty | "The rate of duty applicable to that article in the set subject to" (i.e., same as the highest-duty item in the set) |
| Section 301 (USITC) Additional Duty | +25.0% |
| Section 122 (IEEPA) Additional Duty | +10.0% |
| Total Duty Rate | 35.0% (if the set includes a 301-targeted item) |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ (highest duty in the set) |
| De Minimis Threshold | β No |
| Legal Basis Path | FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01 β 8205.90.60.00 β USITC:8205.90.60.00 |
π Explanation:
- Applies when the set contains two or more tools (e.g., drill bits + screwdrivers). - Duty = highest rate of any item in the set. - If one item is 301-targeted, all items in the set pay 35%. - No base duty β but 25% + 10% = 35%.
π― 5. 8207.50.20.55 β Alloy Steel Twist Drills (Chromium, Molybdenum, Tungsten)
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Base Duty | 5.0% |
| Section 301 (USITC) Additional Duty | +0.0% |
| Section 122 (IEEPA) Additional Duty | +10.0% |
| Total Duty Rate | 15.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 15.0% |
| De Minimis Threshold | β Yes (if β€ $800) |
| Legal Basis Path | IEEPA:9903.01.24 β 8207.50.20.55 β FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01 |
π Explanation:
- Applies only if the drill bit is made from alloy steel containing Cr/Mo/W. - No 301 tariff, but 10% IEEPA. - Lowest duty rate among all options β ideal for high-performance alloy drills.
π οΈ IV. Customs Clearance Best Practices (Pro Tips to Avoid Penalties)
β 1. Required Documentation (Must-Have List)
| Document | Required? | Why It Matters |
|---|---|---|
| β Product Specification Sheet | βοΈ | Shows material (e.g., HSS, cobalt, alloy steel), size range, flute type |
| β Bill of Lading / Packing List | βοΈ | Clearly lists number of pieces, size distribution, set composition |
| β Commercial Invoice | βοΈ | Must state: βTwist Drill Bit Set, 10-piece, High-Speed Steel, for Drilling/Tappingβ |
| β Certificate of Origin (CO) | βοΈ | If from China, expect 301/IEEPA duties; if from Vietnam/Mexico, may qualify for exemption |
| β Material Test Report (MTR) | βοΈ | Proves alloy content (Cr/Mo/W) β qualifies for 8207.50.20.55 |
| β Photos (with label) | βοΈ | Shows shank, flutes, and markings |
| β Third-Party Test Certificates | βοΈ | RoHS, CE, ISO (if applicable) |
β 2.η³ζ₯ζε·§ (η³ζ₯ε£θ―)
π₯ βSet or Single? Material Matters! Alloy? 15%! Set? 41.2%! Avoid 89.5%!β
| Scenario | Correct HS Code | Wrong Code | Risk |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10-piece HSS twist drill set (China) | 8205.10.00.00 |
8467.21.00.50 |
41.2% vs 11.7% β $29.5K extra tax per $100K shipment |
| Alloy steel twist drill (Cr/Mo/W) | 8207.50.20.55 |
8205.10.00.00 |
15% vs 41.2% β Save 26.2% |
| Set with drill bits + screwdrivers | 8205.90.60.00 |
8205.10.00.00 |
35% vs 41.2% β Save 6.2% |
| Individual drill bit (no set) | 8467.21.00.50 |
8205.10.00.00 |
11.7% vs 41.2% β Save 29.5% |
β 3. Special Cases & Mitigation Strategies
| Situation | Recommended Action |
|---|---|
| Drill set with non-metal tools (e.g., screwdrivers) | Use 8205.90.60.00 β duty = highest item in set |
| Alloy steel drill bits (Cr/Mo/W) | Claim 8207.50.20.55 β only 15% duty |
| Origin: Vietnam/Mexico/Thailand | Apply for IEEPA exemption β 0% duty |
| Value < $800 | De Minimis applies β no duty if 8467.21.00.50 or 8207.50.20.55 |
| Custom set with branding | Apply for Advance Ruling (Pre-Clearance) β avoid disputes |
π V. Global Duty Comparison (2026)
| Country | Recommended HS Code | Base Duty | 301/IEEPA | Total Duty | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| πΊπΈ USA (China origin) | 8205.10.00.00 |
6.2% | +35% | 41.2% | Highest risk |
| π¨π³ China | 8205.10.00.00 |
5% | 0% | 5% | No extra taxes |
| πͺπΊ EU | 8205.10.00.00 |
0% | 0% | 0% | No 301/IEEPA |
| π¦πΊ Australia | 8205.10.00.00 |
5% | 0% | 5% | No extra |
| π―π΅ Japan | 8205.10.00.00 |
0% | 0% | 0% | No extra |
π Insight:
- USA is the only market with 301 + IEEPA tariffs. - China-origin sets face 41.2% duty β plan accordingly.
π VI. Common Mistakes & How to Avoid Them
β Mistake 1: Using 8467.21.00.50 for a set of twist drills
π Result: Pay 11.7% instead of 41.2% β youβre underpaying β penalty + interest
β Mistake 2: Not claiming 8207.50.20.55 for alloy steel drills
π Result: Pay 41.2% instead of 15% β $26.2K extra per $100K shipment
β Mistake 3: Splitting a set into individual items
π Result: Each item taxed at 89.5% (if 301 + IEEPA) β total tax > 268%!
β Correct Approach:
"10-Piece Twist Drill Bit Set, High-Speed Steel, 1/16β to 1/2β, for Metal Drilling, Set of 10, Model XYZ, RoHS Certified"
π― VII. Final Verdict: Choose Wisely, Pay Less, Ship Faster!
π― Key Takeaways:
πΉ If itβs a set from China β
8205.10.00.00β 41.2%
πΉ If itβs alloy steel β8207.50.20.55β 15.0%
πΉ If itβs a single bit β8467.21.00.50β 11.7%
πΉ If itβs a multi-tool set β8205.90.60.00β 35.0%
πΉ If from Vietnam/Mexico β 0% duty (IEEPA exemption)πΉ "Set" = Higher Duty
πΉ Alloy = Lower Duty
πΉ Origin = Critical
π£ Call to Action: Protect Your Profit!
π Contact a licensed customs broker + request an HS Code Pre-Ruling
π Get your product classified correctly BEFORE shipment
πΌ Avoid $10K+ in penalties, delays, or rejections
β¨ Professional Clearance Starts with Accurate Classification!
πΌ Your margins depend on the right HS Code. Donβt gamble.
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About HS Code Classification
The Harmonized System (HS) is an internationally standardized nomenclature developed by the World Customs Organization (WCO) to classify traded products. Over 200 countries use the HS system as the basis for customs tariffs, trade statistics, and import/export regulations.
Each HS code follows a hierarchical structure:
- Chapter (2 digits) β Broad category of goods (e.g., Chapter 84: Machinery and Mechanical Appliances)
- Heading (4 digits) β More specific grouping within the chapter
- Subheading (6 digits) β Internationally standardized breakdown, used by all WCO member countries
- National subdivisions (8-10 digits) β Country-specific extensions for further classification, such as US HTSUS 10-digit codes
Correct HS code classification is essential for smooth customs clearance, accurate duty payment, and compliance with trade regulations. Misclassification can lead to customs delays, overpayment of duties, or penalties.
When importing from CN to US, the applicable tariff rates may include:
- Most-Favored-Nation (MFN) rate β The standard duty rate applied to WTO members
- General rate β Applied to countries without trade agreements
- Trade remedy duties β Additional tariffs such as Section 301 (anti-dumping), Section 232 (national security), or countervailing duties
The information provided on this page is for reference purposes only. For official classification, please consult with your local customs authority or a licensed customs broker.