Unprocessed Dried Goat Skin
CN โ US| HS Code | Tariff Rate | Origin | Destination | Doc |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 4103901190 | 17.5% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 4102293000 | 19.5% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 4102103000 | 12.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 4105300000 | 12.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 4103901200 | 17.5% | CN | US | Official Doc |
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AI Analysis
๐ Unprocessed Dried Goat Skin (Raw Skins of Bovines, Swine, Equines, Caprines, Ovis, and Sheep)
๐ HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Entry Strategy
๐ I. Product Definition & Classification: What Exactly is "Unprocessed Dried Goat Skin"?
In the context of international trade, "Unprocessed Dried Goat Skin" refers to raw animal hides/skins that have undergone drying but no tanning, curing, or further processing has been applied. The critical distinction lies in the species of origin and the degree of processing:
- Caprine (Goat) Raw Skins: Specifically from goats (Capra aegagrus hircus). These are typically smaller, finer, and have a distinct fiber structure compared to sheep or cattle skins.
- Ovine (Sheep/Lamb) Raw Skins: From sheep (Ovis aries) or lambs. Often confused with goat skins due to similar visual appearance in raw form, but chemically and structurally different in customs classification.
โ ๏ธ Key Distinction Point:
- If the skin is goat origin and unprocessed/dried โ It falls under 4102.10.30.00 or 4103.90.12.00 (depending on specific sub-category nuances).
- If the skin is sheep/lamb origin โ It falls under 4102.29.30.00 or 4105.30.00.
- Crucial Warning: Misidentifying "Goat" as "Sheep" (or vice versa) leads to massive tariff discrepancies (e.g., 12% vs. 19.5%). Always verify species via biological testing or detailed supplier declarations.
๐ฆ II. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authority Comparison)
Based on the provided data, here are the relevant HS Codes for Unprocessed Dried Skins (including Goat and Sheep variants) with their specific tax implications.
| HS Code | Product Description | Applicable Scenario | Tax Rate (Total) | Key Tax Components |
|---|---|---|---|---|
4103.90.11.90 |
Unprocessed Dried Goat Skin, classified as "Other Unprepped Raw Hides/Skins" | Goat skins that do not fit specific sub-categories; general raw goat skin | 17.5% | Base: 0%, Add-on: 7.5%, Section 301: 10% |
4102.29.30.00 |
Unprocessed Dried Sheep/Lamb Skin, unprepped, not further processed | Sheep/Lamb skins (Note: Not Goat) | 19.5% | Base: 2%, Add-on: 7.5%, Section 301: 10% |
4102.10.30.00 |
Unprocessed Dried Sheep/Lamb Skin, Ovis Aries (Sheep/Lamb) | Sheep/Lamb skins, specifically Ovis Aries | 12.0% | Base: 2%, Add-on: 0%, Section 301: 10% |
4105.30.00.00 |
Unprocessed Dried Sheep/Lamb Skin, in dried state | Sheep/Lamb skins, general dried state | 12.0% | Base: 2%, Add-on: 0%, Section 301: 10% |
4103.90.12.00 |
Unprocessed Dried Goat Skin, unprepped | Goat skins, specific unprepped category | 17.5% | Base: 0%, Add-on: 7.5%, Section 301: 10% |
๐ Critical Clarification:
- HS Codes4102.29.30.00,4102.10.30.00, and4105.30.00.00specifically describe Sheep/Lamb skins (Ovis), NOT Goat.
- HS Codes4103.90.11.90and4103.90.12.00describe Other Raw Hides/Skins, which includes Goat skins (Capra) when not specifically listed under Ovis.
- For "Unprocessed Dried Goat Skin", the applicable HS Codes are primarily4103.90.11.90and4103.90.12.00, both carrying a 17.5% total tax rate.
- DO NOT use Sheep/Lamb codes (4102...or4105...) for Goat skins, as this is a misclassification error.
๐ฐ III. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Breakdown (Detailed Tax Analysis)
โ Applicable Country: United States (US)
โ Origin: China (CN)
โ Effective Date: 2025/2026 Current Rates
๐ฏ 1. 4103.90.11.90 & 4103.90.12.00 โโ Unprocessed Dried Goat Skin
These two codes cover Goat Skins that are unprocessed. While the summaries differ slightly in specificity, the tax rate is identical.
| Item | Details |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 0% (ad valorem) |
| USITC Additional Tariff | +7.5% (Section 301 / Add-on Tariff) |
| 122 Provision Tariff | +10% (Additional Duty on Certain Products) |
| Total Tax Rate | 17.5% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value ร 17.5% |
| De Minimis Exemption | โ Not Eligible (Deny de minimis) |
| Legal Basis Path | USITC:4103.90.11.90 / 4103.90.12.00 โ Section 301: 7.5% โ 122 Provision: 10% |
๐ Explanation:
- The 0% base rate applies to raw hides/skins under general WTO MFN rates.
- The 7.5% add-on is part of the ongoing Section 301 tariffs on Chinese goods.
- The 10% "122 Provision" tariff is an additional duty applied to specific raw material imports, including certain animal hides.
- Combined Total: 17.5%. This is a moderate-to-high tariff for raw materials, significantly impacting cost margins.
๐ ๏ธ IV. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Real-World Pitfall Guide)
โ 1. Documentation Checklist (Non-Negotiable)
| Document | Required? | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| โ Species Declaration | โ๏ธ Mandatory | Must explicitly state "Goat" (Capra), not "Sheep" or "Ovine". |
| โ Processing Status Proof | โ๏ธ Mandatory | Certificate confirming "Unprocessed, Dried Only". No tanning, no curing agents. |
| โ Commercial Invoice | โ๏ธ | Describe as: "Unprocessed Dried Goat Skins, Raw, Dried, No Tanning" |
| โ Packing List | โ๏ธ | Weight, number of skins, dimensions. |
| โ Biological Origin Certificate | โ๏ธ | Required to prove species (Goat vs. Sheep) to avoid misclassification penalties. |
| โ Phytosanitary Certificate | โ | May be required depending on origin country; check current USDAAPHIS rules. |
โ 2. Declaration Tips (Key Mnemonic)
๐ฅ "Goat โ Sheep, Dry โ Tanned, HS Code Matters, Tax Rate Changes!"
| Scenario | Correct Declaration | Incorrect Action |
|---|---|---|
| Goat Skin, Unprocessed | 4103.90.12.00 or 4103.90.11.90 |
Misdeclare as Sheep (4102...) โ 19.5% or 12% (Risk of Penalty) |
| Sheep Skin, Unprocessed | 4102.10.30.00 or 4105.30.00.00 |
Misdeclare as Goat โ 17.5% (Overpayment) |
| Tanned Goat Skin | Different HS Code (e.g., 4104/4105/4106) | Declare as "Unprocessed" โ Smuggling/Fraud |
| Frozen Goat Skin | Different HS Code (e.g., 0506) | Declare as "Dried" โ Misclassification |
โ 3. Special Cases & Handling
| Situation | Handling Advice |
|---|---|
| Mixed Shipment (Goat + Sheep) | Split Declaration! Do not combine. Assign 4103... to Goat, 4102.../4105... to Sheep. Mixing leads to audit risk. |
| Partial Drying (Not Fully Dry) | If moisture content > 30%, it may be classified as "Fresh" or "Salted," leading to different HS Codes and potentially higher tariffs. Ensure "Dried" status is documented. |
| Labeling | Clearly mark bales as "GOAT SKIN - RAW - DRIED". Ambiguous labels like "Animal Skin" will trigger inspection. |
| Origin Fraud | Do not re-label Chinese Goat Skins as "Vietnamese" or "Thai" to avoid tariffs. Customs uses DNA testing and fiber analysis. Penalties are severe. |
๐ V. Global Market Comparison (2026 Latest)
| Country/Region | Recommended HS Code (Goat) | Tariff Rate | Certification Required | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ๐บ๐ธ USA | 4103.90.12.00 / 4103.90.11.90 |
17.5% | Species Proof, Dried Status | High tariff due to Section 301 + 122 Provision |
| ๐จ๐ณ China | 4103.90.12.00 |
~5-10% | Phytosanitary | Lower base tariff, but import controls may apply |
| ๐ช๐บ EU | 4103.90 |
0-6.5% | EU Health Certificate | No Section 301 equivalent, but strict sanitary rules |
| ๐ฎ๐ณ India | 4103 |
10-20% | BIS Certification | High protectionist tariffs on raw hides |
| ๐น๐ท Turkey | 4103 |
0-5% | Veterinary Certificate | Major leather hub, lower duties on raw materials |
๐ Conclusion:
- USA is the most expensive market for unprocessed dried goat skins due to combined 17.5% tariff.
- Supply Chain Strategy: Consider sourcing from non-China origins (e.g., Vietnam, Thailand, Turkey) to potentially avoid Section 301 tariffs, but be prepared for stricter sanitary inspections.
๐ VI. Common Mistakes & Pitfall Guide (Lessons Learned)
โ Mistake 1: Declaring Goat Skins under Sheep Codes (4102... or 4105...)
๐ Consequence:
- If declared as 4102.10.30.00 (12%), you underpay tax. Customs will assess 17.5%, leading to back taxes + interest.
- If declared as 4102.29.30.00 (19.5%), you overpay. No refund process is easy.
- Risk: Misdeclaration is considered fraud, leading to seizure.
โ Mistake 2: Claiming "Processed" when itโs "Unprocessed"
๐ Consequence: If skins are slightly tanned or salted but declared as "Dried Unprocessed," they fall under different HS Codes with different rates. This is documentary fraud.
โ Mistake 3: Ignoring the 122 Provision
๐ Consequence: Many importers only calculate the 7.5% Section 301 tariff. The additional 10% is often missed, leading to budget shortfalls.
โ Correct Approach:
"Unprocessed Dried Goat Skins, Origin: China, HS Code: 4103.90.12.00, Total Duty: 17.5% (0% Base + 7.5% Sec 301 + 10% 122 Prov)"
๐ฏ VII. Conclusion: Precision Classification Saves Money!
๐ฏ Remember the Mantra:
๐น "Goat is not Sheep, 17.5% is the Key, Dry means Raw, Processed is Different!"
๐น "Check Species First, Then Check Tariff, Avoid the 122 Pitfall!"
๐ Pro Tip:
If your goat skins are originating from Vietnam, Mexico, or Thailand, you may avoid the 7.5% Section 301 tariff, potentially reducing the total rate to 10% (only 122 Provision).
Recommendation:
๐ Consult a Licensed Customs Broker + Provide Species Verification + Request a Binding Tariff Ruling if shipment volume is high.
๐ Ensure smooth clearance, avoid penalties, and maximize profit margins!
โจ Professional Clearance Starts with Accurate Classification!
๐ผ Every percentage point of duty impacts your bottom line!
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About HS Code Classification
The Harmonized System (HS) is an internationally standardized nomenclature developed by the World Customs Organization (WCO) to classify traded products. Over 200 countries use the HS system as the basis for customs tariffs, trade statistics, and import/export regulations.
Each HS code follows a hierarchical structure:
- Chapter (2 digits) โ Broad category of goods (e.g., Chapter 84: Machinery and Mechanical Appliances)
- Heading (4 digits) โ More specific grouping within the chapter
- Subheading (6 digits) โ Internationally standardized breakdown, used by all WCO member countries
- National subdivisions (8-10 digits) โ Country-specific extensions for further classification, such as US HTSUS 10-digit codes
Correct HS code classification is essential for smooth customs clearance, accurate duty payment, and compliance with trade regulations. Misclassification can lead to customs delays, overpayment of duties, or penalties.
When importing from CN to US, the applicable tariff rates may include:
- Most-Favored-Nation (MFN) rate โ The standard duty rate applied to WTO members
- General rate โ Applied to countries without trade agreements
- Trade remedy duties โ Additional tariffs such as Section 301 (anti-dumping), Section 232 (national security), or countervailing duties
The information provided on this page is for reference purposes only. For official classification, please consult with your local customs authority or a licensed customs broker.