Unscoured Animal Fiber, Bleached, 200g/m² or More

🐑 Unscoured Animal Fiber, Bleached, 200g/m² or More

🌐 HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Import Strategy
📌 One: Product Definition & Classification – What Exactly Is This Fiber?

Unscoured animal fiber refers to raw, untreated animal-based textile fibers (e.g., wool, camel hair, alpaca, mohair) that have undergone bleaching but not cleaned, carded, or processed into yarns or fabrics.

✅ Key Characteristics: - Unscoured: Not washed or de-greased (retains natural lanolin and impurities) - Bleached: Treated with chemicals to lighten color (but not fully cleaned) - Weight ≥ 200g/m²: High grammage indicates thick, dense, industrial-grade fiber mat or web (not lightweight fabric)

⚠️ Critical Distinction: - If bleached + unscoured + ≥200g/m² → Not a fabric, but a raw fiber web or mat → Not classified as "fabric" under textile rules. - Must be evaluated under raw fiber subheadings, not textile fabric codes.

📦 Two: HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authority)

🔍 Why These Codes?
- 5007.90.60.90: Covers all animal fibers not elsewhere specified, excluding fine wool or fine hair — fits general animal fiber. - 5111.11.70.30 & 5111.19.60.20: Reserved for fine animal hair (e.g., merino, cashmere, alpaca) — only if fiber is fine and meets weight criteria.

📌 Classification Rule: - Weight ≥200g/m² → Excludes standard fabrics (which are typically <150g/m²). - Unscoured + bleached → Not cleaned or processed → Not a textile fabric → Not eligible for textile HS codes. - Therefore, these are raw fiber webs/mats, classified under animal fiber headings.

💰 Three: 2026 Latest Tariff Breakdown (With Detailed Tax Clauses)

✅ Applicable Country: United States (US)
✅ Origin: China (CN)
✅ Effective Date: November 10, 2025 (and ongoing)

🎯 1. 5007.90.60.90 — Animal Fiber, Unscoured, Bleached, ≥200g/m²

📌 Explanation: - 3.9% base: Standard tariff for non-fine animal fiber. - 25% USITC 301: Imposed under Section 301 of the Trade Act of 1974 for unfair trade practices by China. - 10% IEEPA: Enacted under the International Emergency Economic Powers Act (50 U.S.C. § 1701) to address national security concerns. - Total: 38.9% → High-cost import — must be factored into pricing.

🎯 2. 5111.11.70.30 — Fine Animal Hair Fiber, Unscoured, Bleached, ≥200g/m²

📌 Explanation: - 25% base: Higher than general animal fiber — reflects fine hair (e.g., merino, cashmere) status. - 25% USITC 301: Same as above — applies to all China-origin goods under Section 301. - 10% IEEPA: Same national security-based tariff. - Total: 60.0% → Extremely high — among the highest tariffs in the tariff schedule.

🎯 3. 5111.19.60.20 — Other Fine Animal Hair, Machine-Woven, Bleached, ≥200g/m²

📌 Explanation: - "Machine-woven" → Indicates a structured, processed form (not raw fiber). - Despite being "woven", it’s still unscoured and bleached → Not a finished fabric → Not eligible for textile fabric tariff. - Therefore, still subject to 60% — due to fine animal hair + China origin + high-weight.

🛠️ Four: Customs Clearance Best Practices (Pro Tips to Avoid Penalties)

✅ 1. Required Documentation (Must-Have Checklist)

✅ 2.申报技巧（Key Tips）

🔥 "Weight ≥200g/m² → Not a fabric! Unscoured + bleached → No textile code!"

✅ 3. Special Cases & Solutions

🌍 Five: Global Market Comparison (2026)

📌 Takeaway:
- USA is the only market with 301 + IEEPA tariffs. - China-origin products face the highest cost. - Vietnam/Mexico origin? → Can avoid 60% tax via IEEPA exemption.

📌 Six: Common Mistakes & Pitfalls (Learn from Others’ Errors)

❌ Mistake 1: Classifying 250g/m² bleached wool as "fabric" → 5111.12.00.00
👉 Result: Tax drops from 60% to 0% → Underpaid → Customs audit → Penalty + interest

❌ Mistake 2: Calling it "wool felt" without proving weight or form
👉 Result: Customs may reclassify as textile fabric → Wrong code → 60% tax paid incorrectly

❌ Mistake 3: Not providing test reports or photos
👉 Result: Delayed release, additional inspection, or rejection

✅ Correct Declaration Example:

"Unscoured, bleached animal fiber web, 250g/m², made from merino wool, not processed into yarn or fabric, intended for industrial insulation"

🎯 Seven: Conclusion – Precision Pays Off!

🎯 Remember the Rule:

🔹 "≥200g/m² → Not fabric! Unscoured + bleached → No textile code!"
🔹 "Fine hair → 60% tax! China origin → 301 + IEEPA!"
🔹 "Document everything — photos, test reports, specs!"

📌 Pro Tip:

If your fiber is from Vietnam, Mexico, or Thailand, apply for IEEPA exemption — reduce 60% tariff to 0%.
✅ Apply for Advance Ruling (Pre-Review) before shipment to lock in HS Code and tariff.

📣 Act Now!

📞 Contact a customs broker with US tariff expertise
📸 Provide product photos + test reports
🚀 Get HS Code pre-approval — avoid delays, penalties, and surprise taxes!

✨ Smart Classification = Lower Costs, Faster Clearance, Zero Risk!
💼 Your product’s success starts with the right HS Code.