Unwashed Blended Animal Fiber Fabric (Unbleached)
CN β US| HS Code | Tariff Rate | Origin | Destination | Doc |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 5111196020 | 60.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 5111196060 | 60.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 5007906090 | 38.9% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 5111117030 | 60.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 5111196020 | 60.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
AI Analysis
𧡠Unwashed Blended Animal Fiber Fabric (Unbleached)
π HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Clearance Strategy
π I. Product Definition & Classification: Do You Really Understand "Blended Animal Hair Fabric"?
This product is a Machine Woven Fabric made from Mixed Animal Fibers (such as alpaca, camel, mohair, etc., excluding wool). Key characteristics include: 1. Material: Mixed animal hair (not pure wool, not cotton, not synthetic). 2. State: Unwashed and Unbleached. 3. Form: Machine Woven Fabric.
In international trade, classification depends heavily on the specific type of animal fiber (fine vs. coarse) and whether the content meets specific thresholds. Based on the provided data, the HS codes fall into three distinct risk/reward tiers.
β οΈ Key Distinction:
- "Mixed Animal Hair" (Coarse/General): Falls under Chapter 51.11. High tariff burden. - "Fine Animal Hair" (e.g., Alpaca/Mohair): Falls under Chapter 51.11 or potentially Chapter 50 if misclassified. High tariff burden. - "Other Animal Fiber Fabrics": Falls under Chapter 50.70. Lower base tariff, but still subject to additional duties.
π¦ II. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authority Comparison)
| HS Code | Product Description | Classification Logic | Tax Rate |
|---|---|---|---|
5111.19.60.20 |
Mixed animal hair fabric, coarse/unwashed | Match Success: Material is Mixed Animal Hair; Form is Machine Woven. "Unwashed" aligns with the specific subheading for uncombed/unwashed states. | 60.0% |
5111.19.60.60 |
Mixed animal hair fabric, fine/spun | Match Material & Form: Fits "Mixed Animal Hair" material characteristics and "Machine Woven" form. Assumes finer fiber content. | 60.0% |
5111.11.70.30 |
Fine animal hair fabric (e.g., Alpaca/Mohair) | Material Match: "Animal Fiber" matches "Fine Animal Hair." No conflict with material type, though specific % content is not defined. | 60.0% |
5007.90.60.90 |
Other woven fabrics of animal fibers | Match Key Features: Extracts "Animal Fiber" (Material) and "Fabric" (Form). Classifies as "Other" animal fiber fabrics, not wool or cotton. | 38.9% |
π Critical Reminder:
- Codes5111.19.60.20,5111.19.60.60, and5111.11.70.30all carry a 60.0% total tax rate. This is the standard for Chapter 51 (Wool/Fine Animal Hair) products subject to heavy trade barriers. - Code5007.90.60.90offers a significantly lower rate (38.9%), applicable to "Other" animal fiber fabrics (Chapter 50). Strategy: If the fabric contains non-standard animal fibers (e.g., yak, llama that don't fit "fine hair" definitions), attempt to classify under 5007.90.60.90 to save 21.1% in tariffs.
π° III. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Breakdown (Including Surtaxes & Policy Add-ons)
β Applicable Country: United States (US)
β Origin: China (CN)
β Effective Date: 2025-11-10 onwards
π― 1. High-Tariff Tier: 5111.19.60.20 / 5111.19.60.60 / 5111.11.70.30
Total Tax Rate: 60.0%
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 25.0% |
| Section 301 Surtax | 25.0% |
| Section 122 Tariff | 10.0% |
| Total Rate | 60.0% |
| Calculation | CIF Value Γ 60.0% |
| De Minimis Exemption | β Not Available |
| Legal Basis Path | Section 301: 25% β Section 122: 10% β USITC: 5111.xxxxxxx |
π Explanation:
- "Base Tariff 25%": Standard MFN rate for wool/fine animal hair fabrics. - "Section 301 Surtax 25%": Additional tariff on Chinese goods under Trade Act Section 301. - "Section 122 Tariff 10%": Additional duty related to national security/import equity measures. - Combined Impact: A $10,000 shipment incurs $6,000 in tariffs. This is extremely high and must be factored into pricing.
π― 2. Lower-Tariff Tier: 5007.90.60.90
Total Tax Rate: 38.9%
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 3.9% |
| Section 301 Surtax | 25.0% |
| Section 122 Tariff | 10.0% |
| Total Rate | 38.9% |
| Calculation | CIF Value Γ 38.9% |
| De Minimis Exemption | β Not Available |
| Legal Basis Path | Section 301: 25% β Section 122: 10% β USITC: 5007.90.60.90 |
π Explanation:
- "Base Tariff 3.9%": Much lower than wool/fine hair fabrics. - "Section 301 Surtax 25%": Still applies as it is a Chinese-origin textile. - "Section 122 Tariff 10%": Still applies. - Savings: Saves 21.1% compared to the 5111 codes. Strategy: Verify if the animal fiber composition allows classification under "Other" (Chapter 50) rather than "Wool/Fine Hair" (Chapter 51).
π οΈ IV. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Battle-Tested Pitfall Guide)
β 1. Documentation Checklist (Non-Negotiable)
| Document | Must Provide | Explanation |
|---|---|---|
| β Product Specification Sheet | βοΈ | Must specify: Fiber content (%) (e.g., 50% Alpaca, 50% Wool), weave type (Machine Woven), and state (Unwashed/Unbleached). |
| β Fiber Analysis Report | βοΈ | Third-party lab report proving "Mixed Animal Fiber" vs. "Wool." Critical for arguing against 60% tax. |
| β Product Photos (Label/Texture) | βοΈ | Show weave structure and label content. |
| β Commercial Invoice | βοΈ | Describe as "Unwashed Blended Animal Fiber Fabric, Machine Woven, Unbleached." Avoid vague terms like "Textile." |
| β Packing List | βοΈ | Include dimensions, weight, and roll length. |
| β Origin Certificate (CO) | βοΈ | Required for Section 301/122 application. |
β 2. Declaration Tips (Key Mantras)
π₯ "Content is King, Chapter 50 vs 51 is the Game!"
| Scenario | Correct Declaration | Incorrect Practice |
|---|---|---|
| Fabric contains Alpaca/Llama/Camel | Try 5007.90.60.90 (38.9%) if it doesn't fit "Fine Hair" definitions. |
Declaring as 5111 (60%) by default. |
| Fabric is 100% Wool | Must use 5111 codes (60%). No choice. |
Trying to declare as "Other" (5007) β Customs Rejection. |
| Fabric is Mixed (e.g., 50% Wool + 50% Cotton) | Check if animal fiber > 50%. If yes, 5111 (60%). |
Ignoring fiber hierarchy β Misclassification. |
| "Unwashed" State | Clearly state "Unwashed/Unbleached" to match specific subheadings (e.g., 5111.19.60.20). | Omitting state β Potential fine for incomplete info. |
β 3. Special Case Handling
| Situation | Handling Advice |
|---|---|
| OEM Custom Fabric | Provide design specs + fiber blend sheet. Avoid generic "Animal Fabric" labels. |
| Mixed Fibers (Animal + Synthetic) | If animal fiber < 50%, might fall under Chapter 55 (Synthetics) or 50/51 based on principal fiber. Analyze Carefully! |
| Sample Shipments | Even small samples are subject to the 60% or 38.9% tax. No de minimis exemption. |
| Re-Exports | If re-exporting from a free trade zone, ensure initial clearance was accurate to avoid double taxation. |
π V. Global Market Comparison (2026 Latest)
| Country/Region | Recommended HS Code | Tariff Rate | Certification | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| πΊπΈ USA | 5111.19.60.20 / 5007.90.60.90 |
60% or 38.9% | None | High barrier due to Section 301 & 122. |
| π¨π³ China | 5111.19.60.20 / 5007.90.60.90 |
9% - 12% | None | No additional surtaxes. |
| πͺπΊ EU | 5111.19.60 / 5007.90.60 |
8% - 12% | REACH / OEKO-TEX | No Section 301/122 equivalent. |
| π¬π§ UK | 5111.19.60 / 5007.90.60 |
8% - 12% | UKCA / REACH | Post-Brexit rules apply. |
| π―π΅ Japan | 5111.19.60 / 5007.90.60 |
8% - 10% | FMD / PSE | No major surtaxes. |
π Conclusion:
- USA is the most expensive market for this product due to the 60% total tariff. - China, EU, UK, Japan are significantly cheaper (under 15%). - Strategy: If selling to the US, aggressively explore5007.90.60.90to save 21.1%. If that fails, price in the 60% tax.
π VI. Common Errors & Pitfalls (Blood-Tested Lessons)
β Error 1: Declaring "Animal Fiber Fabric" without specifying Fiber Type or Content %.
π Consequence: Customs may classify it as the highest-tariff wool category (5111) β 60% Tax.
β Error 2: Using "Wool Fabric" when it is actually "Alpaca/Camel Hair."
π Consequence: Misdeclaration β Fines + Back Taxes. Alpaca/Camel often qualify for 5007 (38.9%) if not "Fine Hair."
β Error 3: Ignoring "Unwashed/Unbleached" status.
π Consequence: Incorrect subheading β Potential delays or penalties for incomplete description.
β Error 4: Assuming "De Minimis" exemption for small samples.
π Consequence: NO exemption. All textile imports from China to US are subject to Section 301 & 122.
β Correct Practice:
"Unwashed Blended Animal Fiber Fabric, Unbleached, Machine Woven. Fiber Content: 60% Alpaca, 40% Wool. HS Code: 5007.90.60.90 (or 5111.19.60.20 if Fine Hair)."
π― VII. Conclusion: Professional Declaration, Save Costs!
π― Remember the Mantras:
πΉ "Chapter 50 is Cheaper than Chapter 51!" (38.9% vs 60%)
πΉ "Specify Fiber Type: Alpaca/Camel/Llama vs. Wool!"
πΉ "Section 301 + 122 = 35% Extra! Price It In!"
π Pro Tip:
If your product contains Alpaca, Llama, Camel, or Mohair, do NOT automatically use
5111.
Consult a customs broker to see if it qualifies under5007.90.60.90("Other Woven Fabrics of Animal Fiber") to save 21.1% in tariffs.
Pre-classification Ruling is highly recommended for large shipments.
π£ Immediate Action:
π Contact a professional customs broker + Provide Fiber Analysis Report + Apply for HS Code Pre-Ruling if volume is high.
π Let your fabric clear customs smoothly, efficiently, and profitably!
β¨ Professional Clearance Starts with Accurate Classification!
πΌ Every cent of tax saved is pure profit!
Customer Reviews
About HS Code Classification
The Harmonized System (HS) is an internationally standardized nomenclature developed by the World Customs Organization (WCO) to classify traded products. Over 200 countries use the HS system as the basis for customs tariffs, trade statistics, and import/export regulations.
Each HS code follows a hierarchical structure:
- Chapter (2 digits) β Broad category of goods (e.g., Chapter 84: Machinery and Mechanical Appliances)
- Heading (4 digits) β More specific grouping within the chapter
- Subheading (6 digits) β Internationally standardized breakdown, used by all WCO member countries
- National subdivisions (8-10 digits) β Country-specific extensions for further classification, such as US HTSUS 10-digit codes
Correct HS code classification is essential for smooth customs clearance, accurate duty payment, and compliance with trade regulations. Misclassification can lead to customs delays, overpayment of duties, or penalties.
When importing from CN to US, the applicable tariff rates may include:
- Most-Favored-Nation (MFN) rate β The standard duty rate applied to WTO members
- General rate β Applied to countries without trade agreements
- Trade remedy duties β Additional tariffs such as Section 301 (anti-dumping), Section 232 (national security), or countervailing duties
The information provided on this page is for reference purposes only. For official classification, please consult with your local customs authority or a licensed customs broker.