Vacuum Cleaner Filter Screen
CN β US| HS Code | Tariff Rate | Origin | Destination | Doc |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 8421390190 | 35.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 8508700000 | 85.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 8508190000 | 35.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 8421390115 | 35.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 8414901040 | 39.7% | CN | US | Official Doc |
Product Images
AI Analysis
πͺοΈ Vacuum Cleaner Filter Screen (Vacuum Cleaner Filter Element)
π HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Clearance Strategy
π I. Product Definition & Classification: Do You Really Understand "Vacuum Cleaner Filters"?
The Vacuum Cleaner Filter Screen is a critical component in maintaining airflow and capturing dust. In international trade, its classification depends on whether it is viewed as a part of the vacuum cleaner or as a stand-alone air filtration device component. This distinction significantly impacts the tariff rate.
β οΈ Key Distinction:
- If classified as a part of the vacuum cleaner (HS 8508): It is subject to higher additional duties due to US-China trade measures.
- If classified as an air filtering apparatus component (HS 8421): It may fall under general filtration categories, often with lower additional duties.
π¦ II. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authorityε―Ήη §)
| HS Code | Product Description | Applicable Scenario | Duty Implication |
|---|---|---|---|
8508.70.00.00 |
Parts of vacuum cleaners (excluding motors) | Filter screens specifically designed for vacuum cleaners, fitting the definition of vacuum cleaner parts | β High Risk: Subject to 85% total tax |
8508.19.00.00 |
Other vacuum cleaners with self-contained electric motor (Parts) | Filters considered parts of other vacuum cleaner types | β High Risk: Subject to 35% total tax |
8421.39.01.90 |
Other articles for filtering or purifying gases | Filters viewed as general gas filtration components, falling under residual categories | β Lower Risk: Subject to 35% total tax |
8421.39.01.15 |
Parts for dust removal and air purification equipment | Filters used in dedicated air purification devices, classified as parts | β Lower Risk: Subject to 35% total tax |
8414.90.10.40 |
Parts of range hoods (Ventilation/Recovery Hoods) | Note: Included in data but less relevant unless specifically for range hood filters | β οΈ Specific Use: Subject to 39.7% total tax |
π Critical Reminder:
- 8508.70.00.00 carries the highest burden (85%) due to specific metal/additional duty clauses mentioned in the data.
- 8421 series (8421.39.01.90 / 8421.39.01.15) are generally preferred if the filter can be justified as a general air purification component, reducing the total tax to 35%.
- Misclassification can lead to significant duty discrepancies and customs delays.
π° III. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Details (Including Surcharges & Policy Additions)
β Applicable Country: United States (US)
β Origin: China (CN)
β Effective Time: 2025 onwards (Post-Trade War adjustments)
π― 1. 8508.70.00.00 ββ Parts of Vacuum Cleaners
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Basic Duty | 0.0% |
| Section 301 Additional Duty | +25.0% |
| Section 122 Duty | +10.0% |
| Steel/Aluminum/Copper Products Surcharge | +50.0% (If applicable materials trigger this clause) |
| Total Tax Rate | 85.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 85% |
| De Minimis Exemption | β Not Eligible |
| Legal Basis Path | USITC:8508.70.00.00 β Section 301: 25% β Section 122: 10% β Materials Surcharge: 50% |
π Explanation:
- This classification is the most expensive due to the cumulative effect of Section 301 (25%), Section 122 (10%), and potential material-based surcharges (50%).
- Even though the base duty is 0%, the additional taxes make this category prohibitive for high-value shipments.
π― 2. 8508.19.00.00 ββ Other Vacuum Cleaners (Parts)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Basic Duty | 0.0% |
| Section 301 Additional Duty | +25.0% |
| Section 122 Duty | +10.0% |
| Total Tax Rate | 35.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 35% |
| De Minimis Exemption | β Not Eligible |
| Legal Basis Path | USITC:8508.19.00.00 β Section 301: 25% β Section 122: 10% |
π Note:
- This is a middle-ground classification. It avoids the 50% material surcharge seen in 8508.70.00.00 but still carries significant additional duties.
π― 3. 8421.39.01.90 & 8421.39.01.15 ββ Air Filtration Components
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Basic Duty | 0.0% |
| Section 301 Additional Duty | +25.0% |
| Section 122 Duty | +10.0% |
| Total Tax Rate | 35.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 35% |
| De Minimis Exemption | β Not Eligible |
| Legal Basis Path | USITC:8421.39.01.90/15 β Section 301: 25% β Section 122: 10% |
π Advantage:
- These codes are often argued as general air filtration components rather than specific vacuum parts.
- While the total tax is still 35%, they avoid the potential 50% surcharge associated with metal/aluminum components in vacuum parts.
- Strategy: Justify the product as a "filter for air purification" to align with HS 8421.
π― 4. 8414.90.10.40 ββ Parts of Range Hoods
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Basic Duty | 4.7% |
| Section 301 Additional Duty | +25.0% |
| Section 122 Duty | +10.0% |
| Total Tax Rate | 39.7% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 39.7% |
| De Minimis Exemption | β Not Eligible |
| Legal Basis Path | USITC:8414.90.10.40 β Section 301: 25% β Section 122: 10% |
β οΈ Relevance:
- Only applicable if the filter is specifically for range hoods (kitchen exhaust). Not recommended for general vacuum cleaners.
π οΈ IV. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Battle-Tested Pitfall Avoidance Guide)
β 1. Preparation Checklist (No Exceptions)
| Document | Mandatory | Explanation |
|---|---|---|
| β Product Specification Sheet | βοΈ | Must detail material (HEPA, Foam, Mesh), dimensions, and compatibility. |
| β Technical Diagram | βοΈ | Show how the filter integrates with the vacuum or air purifier. |
| β Clear Photos (With Label) | βοΈ | Show model number, brand, and any "Vacuum Cleaner" or "Air Purifier" labeling. |
| β Commercial Invoice | βοΈ | Use precise description: "HEPA Filter for Air Purification System" or "Replacement Part for Vacuum Cleaner". |
| β Packing List | βοΈ | Ensure no separation of parts that might trigger component-level duties. |
β 2. Declaration Strategy (Key Mnemonics)
π₯ "Classify as Filtration, Not Just Vacuum Parts! Aim for 35%, Avoid 85%!"
| Scenario | Correct Declaration | Incorrect Action |
|---|---|---|
| Filter is for general air purification | 8421.39.01.90 (35% Tax) |
Declare as "Vacuum Part" (85% Tax) |
| Filter is specific to a vacuum model | 8508.70.00.00 (85% Tax) |
Try to misclassify as general parts |
| Filter contains metal mesh | Avoid 8508.70.00.00 if possible to skip 50% surcharge |
Ignore material composition |
| Range Hood Filter | 8414.90.10.40 (39.7% Tax) |
Declare as vacuum part |
π Strategic Insight:
- If your product can be reasonably described as an air filter (HS 8421) rather than a vacuum part (HS 8508), use the 8421 code.
- Justification: "The filter is designed to purify air in residential environments, not exclusively for vacuum cleaners."
β 3. Special Cases Handling
| Situation | Handling Advice |
|---|---|
| OEM Custom Filters | Provide OEM agreement and design specs. Show flexibility in use (vacuum + air purifier) to support 8421 classification. |
| Metal Mesh Filters | Be cautious with 8508.70.00.00 due to the 50% metal surcharge. Argue for 8421 series. |
| HEPA Filters | Often classified under 8421.39 as air purification parts. Highlight HEPA efficiency and air quality standards. |
| Mixed Shipments | Do not mix vacuum parts and air purifier parts in one HS Code declaration. Separate declarations may be needed. |
π V. Global Market Comparison (2026 Latest)
| Country/Region | Recommended HS Code | Total Tax Rate | Certification | Remarks |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| πΊπΈ USA | 8421.39.01.90 |
35% (Optimal) | FCC/UL (if applicable) | Avoid 8508.70.00.00 (85%) |
| π¨π³ China | 8421.39.01.90 |
~0-5% | CCC (if applicable) | Low duty, focus on quality |
| πͺπΊ EU | 8421.39.00.00 |
0-4% | CE | No major additional duties |
| π¬π§ UK | 8421.39.00.00 |
0-4% | UKCA | Post-Brexit alignment with EU |
π Conclusion:
- USA is the most challenging market due to Section 301 and 122 duties.
- Strategic Classification is key: Push for HS 8421 (35%) over HS 8508.70.00.00 (85%).
π VI. Common Mistakes & Pitfall Guide (Lessons Learned)
β Mistake 1: Using 8508.70.00.00 without justification
π Consequence: 85% duty + potential audits.
β
Fix: Provide evidence that the filter is a general air purification component.
β Mistake 2: Ignoring the 50% metal surcharge
π Consequence: Unexpected cost spikes if the filter has metal mesh.
β
Fix: Check material composition. If metal-heavy, argue for 8421 classification.
β Mistake 3: Vague product descriptions
π Consequence: Customs delays, reclassification, and penalties.
β
Fix: Use precise terms: "HEPA Air Filter," "Vacuum Replacement Part," etc.
π― VII. Conclusion: Smart Classification Saves Money!
π― Remember the Mantra:
πΉ "Filter for Air = 35% (8421)"
πΉ "Part for Vacuum = 85% (8508.70)"
πΉ "Avoid the 50% Metal Surcharge!"
π Pro Tip:
If your vacuum cleaner filters are used in multiple devices (vacuum, air purifier, range hood), declare them as general air filtration components (HS 8421) to minimize duty.
Always consult a licensed customs broker for pre-classification rulings.
π£ Take Action Now:
π Contact a Customs Broker + Provide Technical Specs + Apply for Advance Ruling
π Optimize Your Tariff, Clear Customs Smoothly, Maximize Profit!
β¨ Professional Clearance Starts with Accurate Classification!
πΌ Every Percentage Point of Duty Matters!
Customer Reviews
About HS Code Classification
The Harmonized System (HS) is an internationally standardized nomenclature developed by the World Customs Organization (WCO) to classify traded products. Over 200 countries use the HS system as the basis for customs tariffs, trade statistics, and import/export regulations.
Each HS code follows a hierarchical structure:
- Chapter (2 digits) β Broad category of goods (e.g., Chapter 84: Machinery and Mechanical Appliances)
- Heading (4 digits) β More specific grouping within the chapter
- Subheading (6 digits) β Internationally standardized breakdown, used by all WCO member countries
- National subdivisions (8-10 digits) β Country-specific extensions for further classification, such as US HTSUS 10-digit codes
Correct HS code classification is essential for smooth customs clearance, accurate duty payment, and compliance with trade regulations. Misclassification can lead to customs delays, overpayment of duties, or penalties.
When importing from CN to US, the applicable tariff rates may include:
- Most-Favored-Nation (MFN) rate β The standard duty rate applied to WTO members
- General rate β Applied to countries without trade agreements
- Trade remedy duties β Additional tariffs such as Section 301 (anti-dumping), Section 232 (national security), or countervailing duties
The information provided on this page is for reference purposes only. For official classification, please consult with your local customs authority or a licensed customs broker.