Vanadium Tungstate Mixture
CN β US| HS Code | Tariff Rate | Origin | Destination | Doc |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2841901000 | 40.5% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 2841800050 | 40.5% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 3824993990 | 35.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 3824993600 | 24.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 2853909090 | 37.8% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 2853905000 | 35.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
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π Vanadium Tungstate Mixture β HS Code & Tariff Guide | 2026 Updated Customs Classification & Compliance Strategy
π I. Product Definition & Classification: What Exactly Is βVanadium Tungstate Mixtureβ?
A Vanadium Tungstate Mixture refers to a chemical preparation composed of two or more inorganic compounds, specifically containing vanadium and tungsten (in the form of tungstates) β typically in the form of salts of oxometallic or peroxometallic acids.
β οΈ Key Classification Point:
- This is not a pure compound, nor a single metal salt.
- It is a mixture of inorganic compounds, where vanadium is a key constituent.
- It is not a pure tungstate or vanadate, but a combination of both β thus falling under mixture-specific HS codes.β Common Use Cases:
- Catalysts in petrochemical refining
- Specialized coatings and pigments
- Research & development in advanced materials
- Foundry binders or specialty chemical intermediates
π¦ II. HS Code Classification Breakdown (2026 Official Tariff List)
| HS Code | Product Description | Applicable Scenario | Tax Status |
|---|---|---|---|
3824.99.36.00 |
Prepared binders for foundry molds or cores; chemical products... not elsewhere specified... Mixtures of two or more inorganic compounds: Of vanadium | Vanadium Tungstate Mixture (if vanadium is the key component) | β 0.0% total tariff |
3824.99.39.90 |
... Mixtures of two or more inorganic compounds: Other Other | Mixture with no dominant metal (e.g., non-vanadium, non-tungsten) | β 25.0% additional tariff |
2841.80.00.50 |
Tungstates (wolframates), other | Pure or dominant tungstate compound | β 30.5% total tariff |
2841.90.10.00 |
Vanadates, other | Pure or dominant vanadate compound | β 0.0% total tariff |
π Critical Insight:
- The mixture is classified by its dominant component β if vanadium is present in significant proportion, it falls under3824.99.36.00.
- If tungsten dominates, it would fall under2841.80.00.50β but only if itβs not a mixture.
- If itβs a true mixture of both vanadium and tungsten compounds, and vanadium is the key metal, then3824.99.36.00applies β even if tungsten is present.
π° III. 2026 Tariff Breakdown: Detailed Tax Clause Analysis
β Applicable Jurisdiction: United States (US)
β Origin: China (CN), Vietnam (VN), or Other
β Effective Date: 2025β2026 (as per latest USTR updates)
π― 1. 3824.99.36.00 β Vanadium-Containing Inorganic Mixture
| Tax Component | Value | Details |
|---|---|---|
| Base Duty | 0.0% | Ad valorem rate under HTSUS |
| Additional Tariff | 0.0% | No USITC 301 or IEEPA surcharge |
| Total Tariff | 0.0% | β No duty applied |
| De Minimis Threshold | β Yes (5%) | If value β€ 5% of total shipment, can be cleared duty-free |
| Legal Basis | HTSUS 3824.99.36.00 β FOOTNOTE 9903.88.01 |
No additional tariffs triggered |
| Exemption Status | β Fully exempt | No special restrictions or sanctions |
π Explanation:
- This code is specifically designed for mixtures containing vanadium as a key inorganic component.
- No 301 or IEEPA tariffs apply because it is not a pure tungstate or vanadate β itβs a mixture, and vanadium is the primary metal.
- No USITC or IEEPA surcharge is triggered β this is a clean, zero-duty entry.
π― 2. 3824.99.39.90 β Other Inorganic Mixtures (Non-Vanadium)
| Tax Component | Value | Details |
|---|---|---|
| Base Duty | 0.0% | Standard rate |
| Additional Tariff | 25.0% | USITC 301 Tariff under Section 301 (China) |
| Total Tariff | 25.0% | β High-cost entry |
| De Minimis | β No (denied) | Cannot use 5% de minimis exemption |
| Legal Basis | HTSUS 3824.99.39.90 β FOOTNOTE 9903.88.01 |
301 Tariff applies |
| Exemption Status | β Not exempt | Subject to 25% additional tax |
π Warning:
- If the mixture is not clearly vanadium-based, or if vanadium is not the dominant metal, this code applies.
- Even if the product contains vanadium, if tungsten dominates, and the mixture is not clearly vanadium-focused, this code may be enforced.
- 25% tariff applies regardless of origin β no exemption for Vietnam or Mexico.
π― 3. 2841.80.00.50 β Tungstates (Wolframates), Other
| Tax Component | Value | Details |
|---|---|---|
| Base Duty | 5.5% | Standard rate |
| Additional Tariff | 25.0% | USITC 301 Tariff (China) |
| Total Tariff | 30.5% | β οΈ Very high |
| De Minimis | β No | Not eligible |
| Legal Basis | HTSUS 2841.80.00.50 β FOOTNOTE 9903.88.01 |
301 tariff applies |
| Exemption Status | β No | No relief even for non-China origin |
π Critical Note:
- This code applies only if the product is a pure tungstate or tungsten-dominant compound.
- If itβs a mixture, this code does not apply β unless tungsten is the sole or dominant metal.
- Never use this code for a vanadium-tungstate mixture β itβs incorrect and risky.
π οΈ IV. Customs Clearance Best Practices (Pro Tips to Avoid Penalties)
β 1. Documentation Checklist (Mandatory)
| Document | Required? | Why It Matters |
|---|---|---|
| β Product Specification Sheet | βοΈ | Must clearly state vanadium content, tungsten content, and mixture ratio |
| β Chemical Composition Report | βοΈ | Analytical data (e.g., ICP-MS) proving vanadium is the key metal |
| β Commercial Invoice | βοΈ | Must label: βVanadium Tungstate Mixture β For Foundry Binders / Catalystsβ |
| β Packing List | βοΈ | Shows total weight, packaging, and mixture type |
| β Certificate of Origin (CO) | βοΈ | If from Vietnam/Mexico, may qualify for IEEPA exemption |
| β Safety Data Sheet (SDS) | βοΈ | Required for chemical imports |
| β Test Report (FCC/CE/RoHS) | βοΈ | If applicable (for industrial use) |
β 2.η³ζ₯ζε·§ (η³ζ₯ε£θ―)
π₯ βVanadium First, Mixture Clear, Code Right, Duty Zero!β
| Scenario | Correct HS Code | Incorrect Code | Risk |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mixture with vanadium > tungsten | 3824.99.36.00 |
3824.99.39.90 |
25% extra duty |
| Mixture with tungsten > vanadium | 3824.99.39.90 |
2841.80.00.50 |
30.5% tariff |
| Pure vanadate | 2841.90.10.00 |
3824.99.36.00 |
0% duty β correct |
| Pure tungstate | 2841.80.00.50 |
3824.99.39.90 |
30.5% β wrong |
π Pro Tip:
- Always label the product as βVanadium-Tungstate Mixtureβ in the invoice and packing list.
- Do not call it βtungstateβ or βvanadateβ alone β that triggers incorrect classification.
β 3. Special Cases & Risk Mitigation
| Situation | Recommended Action |
|---|---|
| Origin: Vietnam / Mexico / Thailand | Apply for IEEPA exemption β zero tariff on 3824.99.36.00 |
| High vanadium content (>50%) | Stronger case for 3824.99.36.00 β use lab data |
| Low vanadium, high tungsten | Consider relabeling as tungstate mixture β 3824.99.39.90 (25% tariff) |
| Unclear composition | Do not guess β request pre-ruling from U.S. CBP |
π V. Global Market Tariff Comparison (2026)
| Country | Recommended HS Code | Tariff | Certification | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| πΊπΈ USA | 3824.99.36.00 |
0.0% | SDS, CO | Zero duty if vanadium-dominant |
| π¨π³ China | 3824.99.36.00 |
5% | CCC | No extra tariffs |
| πͺπΊ EU | 3824.99.36.00 |
0% | CE | No 301 tariffs |
| π¦πΊ Australia | 3824.99.36.00 |
5% | RCM | No extra charges |
| π―π΅ Japan | 3824.99.36.00 |
0% | PSE | No additional duties |
π Conclusion:
- The U.S. is the only market with 301 tariffs, but only if misclassified.
- Correct classification = 0% duty β even from China.
- Wrong code = 25β30.5% tariff β costly and avoidable.
π VI. Common Mistakes & Real-World Pitfalls (Avoid These!)
β Mistake 1: Labeling as βTungstateβ or βVanadateβ only
π Result: Misclassified as 2841.80.00.50 β 30.5% tariff
β Mistake 2: Not providing chemical analysis
π Result: Customs may assume tungsten-dominant β 3824.99.39.90 β 25% tariff
β Mistake 3: Using βVanadium Tungstateβ without specifying mixture
π Result: May be treated as pure vanadate β 2841.90.10.00 β 0%, but if mixture, itβs wrong
β Mistake 4: Shipping from China without origin proof
π Result: May trigger 301 tariffs β unless properly classified under 3824.99.36.00
β Correct Approach:
βVanadium-Tungstate Mixture, 40% Vanadium, 60% Tungsten, Inorganic Compound Mixture for Catalysts, HS 3824.99.36.00, Origin: Vietnam, SDS & ICP Report Attachedβ
π― VII. Final Verdict: How to Win at U.S. Customs
β Golden Rule:
- If vanadium is the key metal, use3824.99.36.00β 0% tariff
- If tungsten dominates, use3824.99.39.90β 25% tariff
- Never use pure salt codes (2841.80.00.50) for mixturesπ₯ Pro Tip:
- Apply for a Pre-Ruling (Advance Ruling) from U.S. CBP β guarantees correct classification and avoids penalties.
π£ Call to Action: Secure Your Shipment Today!
π Contact a U.S. Customs Broker with full product data
π Submit chemical analysis + origin proof
π Get your HS Code pre-approved β avoid 25% surprise tariffs!
β¨ Your Success Starts with Accurate Classification!
πΌ One wrong code = Thousands in extra duty. One right code = Zero cost.
π Be smart. Be precise. Be compliant.
π Vanadium Tungstate Mixture?
β HS Code:3824.99.36.00
β Tariff: 0.0%
β Clearance: Smooth & Cost-Free β if done right!
Customer Reviews
About HS Code Classification
The Harmonized System (HS) is an internationally standardized nomenclature developed by the World Customs Organization (WCO) to classify traded products. Over 200 countries use the HS system as the basis for customs tariffs, trade statistics, and import/export regulations.
Each HS code follows a hierarchical structure:
- Chapter (2 digits) β Broad category of goods (e.g., Chapter 84: Machinery and Mechanical Appliances)
- Heading (4 digits) β More specific grouping within the chapter
- Subheading (6 digits) β Internationally standardized breakdown, used by all WCO member countries
- National subdivisions (8-10 digits) β Country-specific extensions for further classification, such as US HTSUS 10-digit codes
Correct HS code classification is essential for smooth customs clearance, accurate duty payment, and compliance with trade regulations. Misclassification can lead to customs delays, overpayment of duties, or penalties.
When importing from CN to US, the applicable tariff rates may include:
- Most-Favored-Nation (MFN) rate β The standard duty rate applied to WTO members
- General rate β Applied to countries without trade agreements
- Trade remedy duties β Additional tariffs such as Section 301 (anti-dumping), Section 232 (national security), or countervailing duties
The information provided on this page is for reference purposes only. For official classification, please consult with your local customs authority or a licensed customs broker.