Viscose Blended Woven Fabric Poplin
CN β US| HS Code | Tariff Rate | Origin | Destination | Doc |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 5210516020 | 47.2% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 5210514020 | 45.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 5516920010 | 47.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 5516910010 | 47.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
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AI Analysis
π Viscose Blended Woven Fabric Poplin
π HS Code Classification & Tariff Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Rules | Expert Customs Clearance Strategy
π One Product, Multiple HS Codes β Understand Why & How to Avoid Costly Mistakes!
π§΅ δΈγProduct Definition & Classification: What Exactly Is "Viscose Blended Woven Fabric Poplin"?
"Viscose Blended Woven Fabric Poplin" refers to a lightweight, smooth, and crisp plain-weave fabric made from a blend of viscose (rayon) and other fibers β most commonly cotton or artificial fibers.
This fabric is widely used in: - Womenβs blouses & shirts - Lightweight dresses & suits - Home textiles (e.g., curtains, bed linens) - Fashion apparel for spring/summer collections
β οΈ Critical Distinction:
- If the fabric contains cotton β Classified under 5210.51.60.20
- If the fabric contains artificial fibers (e.g., polyester, nylon) instead of cotton β Classified under 5210.51.40.20
- If dyed β 5516.92.00.10
- If undyed β 5516.91.00.10π Why the difference?
The HS Code depends on the fiber composition, color, and weave structure β even minor variations trigger different tariff treatments.
π¦ δΊγHS Code Breakdown (2026 Official Tariff Table β U.S. Focus)
| HS Code | Product Description | Key Criteria | Tax Status |
|---|---|---|---|
5210.51.60.20 |
Viscose blended woven poplin, cotton-containing plain weave fabric | β₯ 50% cotton + viscose blend, plain weave | π΄ High Tariff |
5210.51.40.20 |
Viscose blended woven poplin, artificial fiber & cotton blend | Contains artificial fibers (e.g., polyester), viscose + cotton | π΄ High Tariff |
5516.92.00.10 |
Dyed viscose blended woven poplin (e.g., colored fabric) | Dyed, viscose-based, plain weave | π΄ High Tariff |
5516.91.00.10 |
Undyed viscose blended woven poplin | Undyed, viscose-based, plain weave | π΄ High Tariff |
β All four codes apply to the same product type β but only one is correct per shipment.
β Wrong HS Code = Overpayment, delays, penalties, or seizure.
π° δΈγ2026 U.S. Tariff Breakdown (With Full Legal Justification)
β Applicable Country: China (CN)
β Effective Date: November 10, 2025 (and ongoing)
β Tariff Regime: Section 301 + IEEPA + Section 122
π― 1. 5210.51.60.20 β Viscose-Cotton Blended Poplin (Plain Weave)
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Base Duty | 12.2% (ad valorem) |
| Section 301 (USITC) Additional Duty | +25.0% |
| Section 122 (IEEPA) Additional Duty | +10.0% |
| Total Effective Tariff | 47.2% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 47.2% |
| De Minimis Threshold | β Not applicable (denied) |
| Legal Basis Path | IEEPA:9903.01.25 β IEEPA:9903.01.24 β USITC:5210.51.60.20 β FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01 |
π Explanation:
- 12.2% base duty applies to cotton-viscose blends under the U.S. Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTSUS).
- +25% Section 301 β from the U.S. Trade Representativeβs (USTR) list targeting Chinese goods under βunfair trade practices.β
- +10% IEEPA β under the International Emergency Economic Powers Act, applied to goods from China/Hong Kong since 2025.
- Total: 47.2% β extremely high β expect significant cost impact.
π― 2. 5210.51.40.20 β Viscose-Artificial Fiber Blended Poplin
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Base Duty | 10.0% |
| Section 301 (USITC) Additional Duty | +25.0% |
| Section 122 (IEEPA) Additional Duty | +10.0% |
| Total Effective Tariff | 45.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Γ 45.0% |
| De Minimis | β Not allowed |
| Legal Basis Path | IEEPA:9901.25 β IEEPA:9903.01.24 β USITC:5210.51.40.20 β FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01 |
π Why lower base duty?
- Artificial fiber blends (e.g., polyester) have a lower base rate than cotton blends.
- But same 25% + 10% add-ons apply β still 45% total.
π― 3. 5516.92.00.10 β Dyed Viscose Blended Poplin
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Base Duty | 12.0% |
| Section 301 (USITC) | +25.0% |
| Section 122 (IEEPA) | +10.0% |
| Total Tariff | 47.0% |
| De Minimis | β Not applicable |
| Legal Basis | IEEPA:9903.01.25 β IEEPA:9903.01.24 β USITC:5516.92.00.10 β FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01 |
π Key Note:
- Dyeing status matters β dyed fabrics are treated the same as undyed for tariff purposes.
- The only difference is the HS Code, not the tax rate.
π― 4. 5516.91.00.10 β Undyed Viscose Blended Poplin
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Base Duty | 12.0% |
| Section 301 (USITC) | +25.0% |
| Section 122 (IEEPA) | +10.0% |
| Total Tariff | 47.0% |
| De Minimis | β Not allowed |
| Legal Basis | IEEPA:9903.01.25 β IEEPA:9903.01.24 β USITC:5516.91.00.10 β FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01 |
π Important:
- Undyed β lower tax β same as dyed.
- Color is not a tariff factor β only fiber composition and HS Code matter.
π οΈ εγCustoms Clearance Best Practices (Real-World Pro Tips)
β 1. Critical Documentation Checklist
| Document | Required? | Why It Matters |
|---|---|---|
| β Product Specification Sheet | βοΈ | Must state exact fiber %: e.g., "60% Viscose, 40% Cotton" |
| β Fabric Test Report (Lab) | βοΈ | Confirms fiber content (e.g., FTIR, microscopy) |
| β Commercial Invoice | βοΈ | Must include: HS Code, fiber composition, color, quantity |
| β Packing List | βοΈ | Shows roll count, weight, dimensions |
| β Certificate of Origin (CO) | βοΈ | If from China β triggers 45β47.2% tariff |
| β Sample Fabric (if requested) | βοΈ | For customs inspection (especially for "plain weave" verification) |
β 2.η³ζ₯ζε·§οΌProη³ζ₯ StrategyοΌ
π₯ "Fiber First, Color Last β HS Code Is King!"
| Scenario | Correct HS Code | Common Mistake |
|---|---|---|
| 60% viscose, 40% cotton, dyed | 5210.51.60.20 |
Misreported as 5516.92.00.10 β wrong tariff |
| 50% viscose, 50% polyester, undyed | 5210.51.40.20 |
Called "viscose blend" but not cotton β must use 51.40 |
| 70% viscose, 30% cotton, plain weave | 5210.51.60.20 |
Must confirm cotton content β₯ 50% |
| Fabric is not plain weave | β Not eligible for these codes | Could be misclassified as 5209 or 5210.59 |
β Best Practice:
Use "Viscose-Cotton Blended Woven Poplin, 60% Viscose, 40% Cotton, Plain Weave, Undyed"
β This matches5210.51.60.20exactly.
β 3. Special Cases & Solutions
| Situation | Recommended Action |
|---|---|
| Fiber content unclear | Request third-party lab test before shipment |
| Shipment from Vietnam/Mexico | Apply for IEEPA exemption β tariff drops to 0β5% |
| Frequent shipments | Apply for Advance Ruling (Pre-Clearance) β locks in HS Code & tariff |
| Customs audit risk | Prepare detailed fiber analysis + test reports |
| Need to reduce cost | Consider switching to non-cotton blends (e.g., polyester) β lower base rate |
π δΊγGlobal Tariff Comparison (2026)
| Country | Recommended HS Code | Base Duty | Additional Duties | Total Tariff | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| πΊπΈ USA (China origin) | 5210.51.60.20 |
12.2% | +25% +10% | 47.2% | High risk, no de minimis |
| π¨π³ China | 5210.51.60.20 |
5% | None | 5% | Low tariff, no extra fees |
| πͺπΊ EU | 5210.51.60.20 |
0% (if CE) | None | 0% | No 301/IEEPA |
| π¦πΊ Australia | 5210.51.60.20 |
5% | None | 5% | No extra duties |
| π―π΅ Japan | 5210.51.60.20 |
0% | None | 0% | No additional taxes |
π Insight:
- Only the U.S. applies 301 + IEEPA tariffs to this product.
- China-origin shipments to U.S. are the most expensive.
- Vietnam/Mexico origin? β Possible IEEPA exemption β 0β5%.
π¨ ε γTop 5 Mistakes & How to Avoid Them
β Mistake 1: Using βViscose Poplinβ as the product name without specifying cotton content
π Result: Customs may misclassify β wrong HS Code β 45% vs 47.2% β overpayment
β Mistake 2: Not verifying fiber composition before shipment
π Result: Lab test shows 45% cotton β should be 5210.51.40.20, not 60.20 β underpaid duty
β Mistake 3: Claiming βundyedβ but fabric has residual dye
π Result: Misclassification β penalties + delays
β Mistake 4: Splitting shipment into βfabric + dyeβ to avoid tariff
π Result: Each item taxed at ~89.5% β total > 179% β seizure risk
β Mistake 5: Assuming βviscose blendβ = same tariff as βcotton blendβ
π Result: Wrong HS Code β fines + audit
β Fix: Always declare exact fiber %, color, and weave type.
π― Seven Key Takeaways (Pro Summary)
πΉ Fiber Composition = HS Code = Tariff
πΉ Cotton-based? β5210.51.60.20β 47.2%
πΉ Artificial fiber-based? β5210.51.40.20β 45.0%
πΉ Dyed or undyed? β Doesnβt change tariff β only HS Code
πΉ U.S. tariffs are brutal: 45β47.2% for China-origin
πΉ No de minimis β even small shipments pay full rate
πΉ IEEPA exemption possible if from Vietnam, Mexico, Thailand, etc.
π Final Recommendation: Act Now!
π Contact a U.S. Customs Broker + Apply for Advance Ruling
π Get a fiber analysis report before shipment
π Consider shifting production to Vietnam/Mexico to avoid 47.2% tariff
π£ Your Success Starts with One Perfect HS Code
β¨ Donβt let a wrong classification sink your profit!
πΌ Precision in classification = Savings in cost, speed in clearance, peace of mind in export.
β Pro Tip:
Use this exact product description in your invoice:
"Viscose-Cotton Blended Woven Poplin, 60% Viscose, 40% Cotton, Plain Weave, Undyed, HS Code: 5210.51.60.20"
π Ready to Export?
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πΌ Your product. Your tariff. Your control.
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About HS Code Classification
The Harmonized System (HS) is an internationally standardized nomenclature developed by the World Customs Organization (WCO) to classify traded products. Over 200 countries use the HS system as the basis for customs tariffs, trade statistics, and import/export regulations.
Each HS code follows a hierarchical structure:
- Chapter (2 digits) β Broad category of goods (e.g., Chapter 84: Machinery and Mechanical Appliances)
- Heading (4 digits) β More specific grouping within the chapter
- Subheading (6 digits) β Internationally standardized breakdown, used by all WCO member countries
- National subdivisions (8-10 digits) β Country-specific extensions for further classification, such as US HTSUS 10-digit codes
Correct HS code classification is essential for smooth customs clearance, accurate duty payment, and compliance with trade regulations. Misclassification can lead to customs delays, overpayment of duties, or penalties.
When importing from CN to US, the applicable tariff rates may include:
- Most-Favored-Nation (MFN) rate β The standard duty rate applied to WTO members
- General rate β Applied to countries without trade agreements
- Trade remedy duties β Additional tariffs such as Section 301 (anti-dumping), Section 232 (national security), or countervailing duties
The information provided on this page is for reference purposes only. For official classification, please consult with your local customs authority or a licensed customs broker.