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Water soluble bactericide

CN β†’ US
HS Code Tariff Rate Origin Destination Doc
3824840000 41.5% CN US Official Doc
3808921500 41.5% CN US Official Doc
3824999397 40.0% CN US Official Doc
3809925000 41.0% CN US Official Doc
3808922400 35.0% CN US Official Doc

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πŸ’§ Water-Soluble Bactericide (Biocide)


🌐 HS Code Classification & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Entry Strategy
πŸ“Œ I. Product Definition & Classification: Do You Understand "Water-Soluble Bactericide"?

Water-soluble bactericides are chemical preparations used to kill or inhibit the growth of bacteria in industrial, agricultural, or municipal water systems. Unlike solid or oil-based biocides, these are specifically formulated to dissolve completely in aqueous solutions, making them ideal for injection into cooling towers, pulp mills, and wastewater treatment plants.

In international trade, they are categorized under Chapter 38 (Miscellaneous Chemical Products), specifically focusing on prepared insecticides, rodenticides, fungicides, herbicides, anti-sprouting products and plant-growth regulators, disinfectants and similar products. The key distinction lies in their chemical nature and preparation form.

⚠️ Critical Distinction:
- If the product is a pure active ingredient (not prepared for direct use), it may fall under different chapters (e.g., Chapter 29 for organic chemicals).
- If it is a preparation (mixed with solvents, emulsifiers, or stabilizers for direct application), it falls under Chapter 38, typically 3808 (Disinfectants) or 3824 (Prepared Binders/Adhesives/Other Chemical Products).
- Water solubility does not automatically change the HS code but affects the specific subheading based on the active ingredients (e.g., aromatic vs. non-aromatic).


πŸ“¦ II. HS Code Classification Matrix (2026 Latest Tariff Reference)

Based on the provided data, here are the most relevant HS codes for water-soluble bactericides, along with their tax implications for imports into the United States from China.

HS Code Product Description & Rationale Tax Rate (Total) Key Tax Components
3824.84.00.00 Bactericide as Chemical Preparation: Fits the general category of chemical products and preparations not elsewhere specified. Broad coverage for industrial biocides. 41.5% Base: 6.5% + Section 301: 25.0% + 122 Clause: 10%
3808.92.15.00 Aromatic/Modified Aromatic Bactericide: Specifically for bactericides containing aromatic or modified aromatic components. No material/conflict issues. 41.5% Base: 6.5% + Section 301: 25.0% + 122 Clause: 10%
3824.99.93.97 General Chemical Preparation: Broadest "Other" chemical preparation category. Used when no more specific bactericide code applies. 40.0% Base: 5.0% + Section 301: 25.0% + 122 Clause: 10%
3809.92.50.00 Industrial Treatment Chemical: Classified as other products/preparations for industrial processing. Applicable if used in textile/paper industrial treatment. 41.0% Base: 6.0% + Section 301: 25.0% + 122 Clause: 10%
3808.92.24.00 Specific Aromatic Bactericide: Highly specific classification for aromatic bactericides. Offers lowest base duty but same additive taxes. 35.0% Base: 0.0% + Section 301: 25.0% + 122 Clause: 10%

πŸ” Key Insight:
- 3808.92.24.00 offers the lowest total tax rate (35%) due to a 0% base duty, provided the product strictly meets the "aromatic component" criteria.
- 3824.84.00.00 and 3808.92.15.00 are common fallback codes with a 41.5% total rate.
- 3824.99.93.97 has a 40.0% total rate and is a safe "catch-all" if the chemical structure is complex or mixed.


πŸ’° III. Detailed Tax Breakdown (2026 US Import from China)

βœ… Applicable Country: United States (US)
βœ… Origin: China (CN)
βœ… Effective Date: November 10, 2025 (and subsequent imports)

🎯 1. 3808.92.24.00 β€” Lowest Tax Option (35%)

(Only if the bactericide contains aromatic or modified aromatic components)

Item Detail
Base Duty 0.0%
Section 301 Duty +25.0%
122 Clause Duty +10.0%
Total Effective Rate 35.0%
Tax Calculation CIF Value Γ— 35%
De Minimis Exemption ❌ Not Eligible (Due to high total rate and Section 301 application)
Legal Basis Path USITC:3808.92.24.00 β†’ Section 301: 25% β†’ 122 Clause: 10%

πŸ“Œ Why this code?
- This is the most tax-efficient classification if the product's chemical structure includes aromatic rings (common in many industrial biocides like quaternary ammonium compounds or phenolic derivatives).
- Crucial: You must provide a chemical structure diagram and MSDS proving the presence of aromatic components to justify this subheading.


🎯 2. 3824.84.00.00 & 3808.92.15.00 β€” Standard Classification (41.5%)

Item Detail
Base Duty 6.5%
Section 301 Duty +25.0%
122 Clause Duty +10.0%
Total Effective Rate 41.5%
Tax Calculation CIF Value Γ— 41.5%
De Minimis Exemption ❌ Not Eligible
Legal Basis Path USITC:3824.84.00.00 or 3808.92.15.00 β†’ Section 301: 25% β†’ 122 Clause: 10%

πŸ“Œ When to use?
- Use 3808.92.15.00 if the product is clearly a disinfectant/bactericide with aromatic components but doesn't fit the stricter 3808.92.24.00 criteria.
- Use 3824.84.00.00 as a general fallback if the product is a complex mixture that doesn't neatly fit 3808.


🎯 3. 3824.99.93.97 β€” General Chemical Preparation (40.0%)

Item Detail
Base Duty 5.0%
Section 301 Duty +25.0%
122 Clause Duty +10.0%
Total Effective Rate 40.0%
Tax Calculation CIF Value Γ— 40.0%
De Minimis Exemption ❌ Not Eligible

πŸ“Œ When to use?
- If the product is a novel chemical formulation not explicitly listed in 3808 (Disinfectants), this "Other" category is appropriate.
- It offers a 1.5% saving over 3824.84.00.00 but may require stronger justification for why it doesn't fit 3808.


πŸ› οΈ IV. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Pro Tips)

βœ… 1. Documentation Checklist (Mandatory)

Document Required? Notes
MSDS (Material Safety Data Sheet) βœ”οΈ Critical Must clearly state: "Water-Soluble Bactericide," chemical composition, and aromatic/non-aromatic status.
Formula/Composition Breakdown βœ”οΈ Critical To justify 3808.92.24.00 (0% base duty) vs. others, you must prove aromatic content.
Product Labeling βœ”οΈ Must match commercial invoice description.
Commercial Invoice βœ”οΈ Explicitly state "Water-Soluble Bactericide" and HS Code.
Packing List βœ”οΈ Detail net weight, gross weight, and package count.
FCC/CE/RoHS Certificates βœ”οΈ (If applicable) For electronic components if part of a dosing system, but not for the chemical itself.

βœ… 2. Declaration Best Practices

πŸ”₯ "Be Specific, Be Accurate, Save 6.5%!"

Scenario Recommended HS Code Action
Aromatic Bactericide (e.g., QUATS with phenolic groups) 3808.92.24.00 Priority Choice. Saves 6.5% base duty. Provide chemical structure proof.
Non-Aromatic or Mixed Bactericide 3808.92.15.00 or 3824.84.00.00 Use if aromatic content is low or undefined.
Complex Industrial Mix 3824.99.93.97 Use if the product doesn't fit 3808 (Disinfectant) definition.
Pure Active Ingredient Chapter 29 Do NOT use Chapter 38. If it's not a "prepared product," it falls elsewhere.

⚠️ Warning:
- Do not misdeclare a non-aromatic product as 3808.92.24.00 to save taxes. Customs may audit and levy penalties + back taxes.
- Water solubility is a physical property, not a classification driver. Focus on chemical structure (aromatic vs. aliphatic).


βœ… 3. Common Pitfalls & Solutions

Mistake Consequence Solution
Declaring as "Biocide" only Customs may assign a generic code with higher duty or delay release. Use specific term: "Water-Soluble Bactericide" + HS Code.
Ignoring 122 Clause Unexpected 10% tax at border. Budget for 10% 122 Clause duty on all Chapter 38 imports from China.
Using "General Chemical" for Disinfectant May be reclassified as 3808 with higher base duty. Justify if using 3824 (e.g., if it's a binding agent for bactericides, not the bactericide itself).
Not providing MSDS Hold at customs for chemical review. Always include MSDS with chemical composition and CAS numbers.

🌍 V. Global Market Comparison (2026)

Country Recommended HS Code Total Tax Rate (China Origin) Key Requirements
πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ USA 3808.92.24.00 35.0% MSDS, Formula Proof (Aromatic)
πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ USA 3824.84.00.00 41.5% MSDS
πŸ‡¨πŸ‡³ China 3808.92.24.00 0%~2%* Import License (if restricted)
πŸ‡ͺπŸ‡Ί EU 3808.92.24.00 0% REACH Registration, SDS
πŸ‡¬πŸ‡§ UK 3808.92.24.00 0% UK REACH

πŸ“Œ Note:
- China has low base duties for chemical products.
- EU/UK require REACH registration for substances manufactured/imported in quantities β‰₯1 ton/year.
- USA is the most expensive market due to Section 301 and 122 Clause.


πŸ“Œ VI. Final Recommendations & Next Steps

🎯 Action Plan:

  1. Chemical Analysis:
  2. Obtain a chemical structure analysis of your bactericide.
  3. If it contains aromatic rings, declare under 3808.92.24.00 to save 6.5% in base duty.

  4. Documentation:

  5. Prepare a detailed MSDS highlighting water solubility and chemical composition.
  6. Include a declaration letter from the manufacturer confirming the product type and chemical nature.

  7. Pre-Ruling:

  8. Consider applying for an Advance Ruling from US Customs (CBP) if the product is new or complex. This provides legal certainty and avoids post-import audits.

  9. Cost Calculation:

  10. For 3808.92.24.00: Total tax = 35%
  11. For 3824.84.00.00: Total tax = 41.5%
  12. Savings: 6.5% on CIF value by using the correct aromatic code.

πŸ’‘ Pro Tip:
If your bactericide is non-aromatic, consider if a different formulation (e.g., adding aromatic components) could allow for the 3808.92.24.00 classification, but ensure this is chemically stable and compliant with US EPA regulations.


πŸ“£ Final Advice:

Classify accurately, document thoroughly, and calculate taxes wisely.
In the US market, a 6.5% base duty difference can mean tens of thousands of dollars saved on large shipments.


✨ Clearance Success Starts with Precision!
πŸ’Ό Your Profit Margin Depends on Your HS Code Choice!

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About HS Code Classification

The Harmonized System (HS) is an internationally standardized nomenclature developed by the World Customs Organization (WCO) to classify traded products. Over 200 countries use the HS system as the basis for customs tariffs, trade statistics, and import/export regulations.

Each HS code follows a hierarchical structure:

  • Chapter (2 digits) β€” Broad category of goods (e.g., Chapter 84: Machinery and Mechanical Appliances)
  • Heading (4 digits) β€” More specific grouping within the chapter
  • Subheading (6 digits) β€” Internationally standardized breakdown, used by all WCO member countries
  • National subdivisions (8-10 digits) β€” Country-specific extensions for further classification, such as US HTSUS 10-digit codes

Correct HS code classification is essential for smooth customs clearance, accurate duty payment, and compliance with trade regulations. Misclassification can lead to customs delays, overpayment of duties, or penalties.

When importing from CN to US, the applicable tariff rates may include:

  • Most-Favored-Nation (MFN) rate β€” The standard duty rate applied to WTO members
  • General rate β€” Applied to countries without trade agreements
  • Trade remedy duties β€” Additional tariffs such as Section 301 (anti-dumping), Section 232 (national security), or countervailing duties

The information provided on this page is for reference purposes only. For official classification, please consult with your local customs authority or a licensed customs broker.