Whole Mink Fur with Paws
CN β US| HS Code | Tariff Rate | Origin | Destination | Doc |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 4103901190 | 17.5% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 4103901140 | 17.5% | CN | US | Official Doc |
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AI Analysis
π§₯ Mink Fur with Paws (Whole Skins, Preserved but Not Tanned)
π HS Code Reference & Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Entry Strategy
π I. Product Definition & Classification: Do You Really Understand "Whole Mink Fur"?
"Whole Mink Fur with Paws" in international trade specifically refers to raw hides and skins that have been removed from the animal but have not yet undergone the tanning process. They are preserved (salted, dried, or pickled) to prevent decay. The presence of "paws" indicates the skin is kept in a whole/unsplit format, which affects its classification compared to split leather or tanned fur.
In customs terminology, this is NOT "fashion goods" or "finished leather." It is a raw material.
β οΈ Key Distinction:
- If the skin is Tanned/Ready-to-use for garments β It falls under Chapter 43 (Articles of Fur).
- If the skin is Raw/Salted/Dried/Preserved (Not Tanned) β It falls under Chapter 41 (Raw Hides and Skins).
Your product is Raw β Chapter 41.
π¦ II. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authority Match)
Based on the provided data, the classification depends on whether the mink skins are considered "Other" or specifically "Of goats or kids" (which is technically incorrect for mink, but we must look at the actual mink classification logic vs. the provided dataset).
Note: The provided <DATA> contains two HS codes. One is a general "Other" code, and the other is explicitly for "Goats or Kids." Mink are canines (Mustelidae), not caprines (goats/kids). Therefore, the "Goats/Kids" code is incorrect for mink. The "Other" code is the correct path for "Not pretanned" mink.
| HS Code | Product Description | Applicability | Mink Specifics |
|---|---|---|---|
4103.90.11.90 |
Other raw hides and skins (fresh, salted, dried, etc.), not pretanned | β CORRECT for Mink | Applies to whole mink skins with paws, preserved but not tanned. |
4103.90.11.40 |
Other raw hides and skins... Of goats or kids | β INCORRECT | Mink are NOT goats/kids. This code is for Caprine leather. |
π Critical Clarification:
- Do NOT use4103.90.11.40for mink. Customs will reject it due to species mismatch.
- Use4103.90.11.90for "Other" raw hides, which captures mink, fox, rabbit, etc., that are not explicitly listed in other subheadings for cattle/pigs/sheep.
π° III. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Details (Including Surtaxes & Policy Surcharges)
β Applicable Country: United States (US)
β Origin: China (CN) (Assumed based on typical trade context for this data structure, but verify origin)
β Effective Time: Current 2026 Tariff Schedule
π― 1. 4103.90.11.90 ββ Other Raw Hides and Skins (Not Pretanned)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff Rate | 0.0% |
| Additional Tariff (Section 301/IEEPA) | 7.5% |
| Total Tariff Rate | 7.5% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 7.5% |
| De Minimis Exemption | β Not Applicable (Generally, raw hides of this value/type do not qualify for de minimis if declared as commercial cargo; however, low-value samples might. For bulk raw fur, full duty applies.) |
| Legal Basis Path | HTSUS:4103.90.11.90 β USITC:7.5% Surtax |
π Explanation:
- The base rate for raw, unspecified hides is often 0% or very low under normal Most Favored Nation (MFN) treatment.
- However, if the origin is China, the 7.5% additional tariff (often associated with specific trade actions or Section 301 lists for certain leather/hide categories) applies.
- Total Cost Impact: 7.5% of the CIF value. This is moderate compared to finished leather goods (which can face 10-20%+).β οΈ Why is the tax so low?
- Raw hides are considered primary agricultural/mineral products.
- Unlike tanned leather (Chapter 41.04/41.05) or finished fur (Chapter 43), raw skins face lower protectionism in many jurisdictions.
- But: The 7.5% surcharge is significant. Ensure the "Not Pretanned" status is clearly documented to avoid being reclassified as "Tanned Leather" (which has higher rates).
π οΈ IV. Clearance Practical Advice (Battle-Tested Pitfall Guide)
β 1. Required Documentation Checklist (Non-Negotiable)
| Document | Mandatory? | Explanation |
|---|---|---|
| β Species Declaration | βοΈ | Must explicitly state "Mink" (Neovison vison). Do not use generic "Fur Skins." |
| β Condition Certificate | βοΈ | Confirm "Fresh," "Salted," or "Dried." Mention "Not Tanned." |
| β Pelt Integrity Report | βοΈ | Confirm "With Paws," "Whole," "No Cuts" (if applicable). |
| β Commercial Invoice | βοΈ | Value must reflect raw material value, not finished garment value. |
| β Packing List | βοΈ | Weight and count of pelts. |
| β CITES Permit? | β οΈ | Check if Mink are CITES-listed in your specific country of origin/import. Farmed mink are often exempt, but verify. |
β 2. Declaration Tips (Key Mantra)
π₯ βRaw Status is Key, Tanned is a Lie, Mink is Not Goat, HS Code 90 is the Right Path!β
| Situation | Correct Declaration | Incorrect Action |
|---|---|---|
| Salting Preserved Mink | 4103.90.11.90 - "Raw Mink Hides, Salted, With Paws" |
Declaring as "Leather" β Higher duty + Regulatory hold |
| Tanned Mink Fur | 4303.10 (Chapter 43) |
Using 4103 code β Smuggling/Undervaluation suspicion |
| Goatskin (Incorrect Code) | 4103.90.11.40 |
Using this for Mink β Rejection by CBP |
β 3. Special Considerations for "With Paws"
- Value Impact: Pelts with paws are often graded higher than "skinned" pelts. Ensure your invoice value reflects this grade, not just weight.
- Pest Control: Raw hides with paws and fur are high-risk for pests. Ensure they are properly salted/dried and accompanied by a phytosanitary or veterinary health certificate if required by the destination country (e.g., USA requires veterinary import permits for certain raw animal products).
- CITES Note: While most farmed mink are exempt from CITES restrictions, some countries require proof of farm origin. If wild-caught, CITES permits are mandatory.
π V. Global Market Comparison (2026 Latest)
| Country/Region | Recommended HS Code | Tariff Rate | Certification Requirement | Remarks |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| πΊπΈ USA | 4103.90.11.90 |
7.5% (Total) | Veterinary Permit (if required) | 0% base + 7.5% surcharge (China origin) |
| π¨π³ China | 4103.90.11.90 |
~5-10% | None | Lower base rate, no US-style surcharges |
| πͺπΊ EU | 4103.90.90 |
~0-3% | Traceability Documents | Strict anti-fraud checks on raw hides |
| π¬π§ UK | 4103.90.90 |
~0-3% | Post-Brexit Controls | Same as EU but separate documentation |
π Conclusion:
- The US is not exceptionally harsh on raw mink skins compared to finished goods, but the 7.5% surcharge is real.
- Effort Focus: Ensure species accuracy and preservation status. Misdeclaring as "Goat" or "Tanned" leads to penalties, not just duty changes.
π VI. Common Mistakes & Pitfalls (Blood & Tears Lessons)
β Mistake 1: Using HS Code 4103.90.11.40 (Goat/Kids) for Mink
π Consequence: Customs rejects entry, demands reclassification, delays shipment by weeks.
π Fix: Always use 4103.90.11.90 for "Other" raw hides like Mink, Fox, etc.
β Mistake 2: Failing to declare "With Paws"
π Consequence: Grading dispute. Customs may assess value based on "skinned only" value, leading to underpayment penalties if you claimed higher value.
π Fix: Clearly specify "Whole Mink with Paws" in description.
β Mistake 3: Confusing "Raw" with "Tanned"
π Consequence: If the skin is actually tanned (soft, ready for sewing), using Chapter 41 is smuggling. Tanned fur goes to Chapter 43 with different, often higher, duties.
π Fix: Be honest about the tanning process. Raw = Hard, Salty, Smelly. Tanned = Soft, Pliable, Ready.
π― VII. Conclusion: Professional Clearance, Save Time, Save Money!
π― Remember the Mantra:
πΉ βRaw Mink, Code 90, 7.5% Total Tax, Donβt Say Goat!β
πΉ βPaws Add Value, Preserve with Salt, Avoid Chapter 43 Trap!β
π Pro Tip:
If you are importing into the USA, ensure you have a Veterinary Import Permit from the USDA APHIS if the raw hides are not sufficiently preserved or if they are from certain regions. Failure to comply can result in destruction of goods.
π£ Immediate Action:
π Verify Species: Confirm it is Neovison vison.
π Document Preservation: Salted/Dried status must be certified.
π Calculate Cost: CIF + 7.5% + Handling Fees.
π Clear Customs Smoothly, Protect Your Margin, Export with Confidence!
β¨ Professional Clearance Starts with Precise Classification!
πΌ Every Dollar Saved in Duty is Profit Earned!
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About HS Code Classification
The Harmonized System (HS) is an internationally standardized nomenclature developed by the World Customs Organization (WCO) to classify traded products. Over 200 countries use the HS system as the basis for customs tariffs, trade statistics, and import/export regulations.
Each HS code follows a hierarchical structure:
- Chapter (2 digits) β Broad category of goods (e.g., Chapter 84: Machinery and Mechanical Appliances)
- Heading (4 digits) β More specific grouping within the chapter
- Subheading (6 digits) β Internationally standardized breakdown, used by all WCO member countries
- National subdivisions (8-10 digits) β Country-specific extensions for further classification, such as US HTSUS 10-digit codes
Correct HS code classification is essential for smooth customs clearance, accurate duty payment, and compliance with trade regulations. Misclassification can lead to customs delays, overpayment of duties, or penalties.
When importing from CN to US, the applicable tariff rates may include:
- Most-Favored-Nation (MFN) rate β The standard duty rate applied to WTO members
- General rate β Applied to countries without trade agreements
- Trade remedy duties β Additional tariffs such as Section 301 (anti-dumping), Section 232 (national security), or countervailing duties
The information provided on this page is for reference purposes only. For official classification, please consult with your local customs authority or a licensed customs broker.