Wood Essential Oil Co solvent
CN β US| HS Code | Tariff Rate | Origin | Destination | Doc |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1404909040 | 35.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 1404909090 | 35.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 4401490090 | 35.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 4401394290 | 35.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 1211908931 | 35.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
AI Analysis
πΏ Wood Essential Oil Raw Material (Co-solvent Grade)
π HS Code Reference & Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Entry Strategy
π 1. Product Definition & Classification: What is "Wood Essential Oil Co-solvent"?
In international trade, "Wood Essential Oil Raw Material" (used as a co-solvent) refers to plant-based extracts derived from wood biomass. These materials are primarily used in the production of fragrances, flavorings, or industrial solvents derived from renewable plant sources.
Key characteristics: - Raw Material Form: Usually dried wood, wood chips, sawdust, or primary extracts. - Source: Plant origin (wood). - Usage: Essential oil raw material / Co-solvent ingredient.
β οΈ Critical Distinction:
- If the product is dried plant material/wood βε½ε ₯ 1211.90.89.31
- If it is a non-specific wood product (primary form) βε½ε ₯ 1404.90.90.40 / 1404.90.90.90
- If it falls under general wood fuel/primary wood products βε½ε ₯ 4401.49.00.90 / 4401.39.42.90
π¦ 2. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Alignment)
| HS Code | Product Description | Applicable Scenario | Key Classification Point |
|---|---|---|---|
1404.90.90.40 |
Wood essential oil raw material, wood material, for essential oil use, unlisted plant raw material | Dried wood/wood fragments for essential oil extraction | β Wood-based, unlisted plant material |
1404.90.90.90 |
Wood essential oil raw material, wood material, raw form, fits other plant product definition | General wood-derived plant extracts not elsewhere specified | β Other plant products |
4401.49.00.90 |
Wood essential oil raw material, wood material, primary raw form, other category catch-all | Primary wood products (e.g., wood chips, sawdust) for non-fuel use | β Primary wood form |
4401.39.42.90 |
Wood essential oil raw material, wood material, primary form, other category catch-all | Wood in primary form for industrial/extractive use | β Primary wood form |
1211.90.89.31 |
Wood essential oil raw material, plant material, dried/primary form, plant extract | Dried plant material used for extraction | β Plant extract category |
π Key Reminder:
- All HS codes listed are for wood/plant-derived essential oil raw materials. - The difference lies in the specific form (dried plant vs. primary wood) and classification intent (plant extract vs. wood product).
π° 3. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Details (Including Additional Duties & Policy Surcharges)
β Applicable Country: United States (US)
β Origin: China (CN)
β Effective Date: From November 10, 2025 (including subsequent imports)
π― 1. 1404.90.90.40 ββ Wood Essential Oil Raw Material (Unlisted Plant Raw Material)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff Rate | 0% (ad valorem) |
| USITC Additional Duty | +25% (from USITC Footnote) |
| IEEPA Additional Duty | +10% (against China/Hong Kong products, from Nov 10, 2025) |
| Total Rate | 35% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 35% |
| De Minimis Eligibility | β Not Eligible (deny_de_minimis) |
| Legal Basis Path | IEEPA:9903.01.25 β IEEPA:9903.01.24 β USITC:1404.90.90.40 β FOOTNOTE |
π Explanation:
- "USITC Additional Duty 25%" is from Section 301 of the US Trade Act; - "IEEPA 10%" is the surcharge under the International Emergency Economic Powers Act; - Total 35%, a high tariff rate, must be factored into cost calculations.
π― 2. 1404.90.90.90 ββ Other Plant Products (Wood Essential Oil Raw Material)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff Rate | 0% |
| USITC Additional Duty | +25% |
| IEEPA Additional Duty | +10% |
| Total Rate | 35% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Γ 35% |
| De Minimis Eligibility | β Not Eligible |
| Legal Basis Path | IEEPA:9901.25 β IEEPA:9903.01.24 β USITC:1404.90.90.90 β FOOTNOTE |
π Note:
- Same as above; total tariff is 35%; - Applies to wood-derived plant products not elsewhere specified.
π― 3. 4401.49.00.90 ββ Other Wood Products (Primary Form)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff Rate | 0% |
| USITC Additional Duty | +25% |
| IEEPA Additional Duty | +10% |
| Total Rate | 35% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Γ 35% |
| De Minimis Eligibility | β Not Eligible |
| Legal Basis Path | IEEPA:9903.01.25 β IEEPA:9903.01.24 β USITC:4401.49.00.90 β FOOTNOTE |
π Note:
- Applies to primary wood forms (e.g., wood chips, sawdust) for non-fuel use; - Total tariff: 35%.
π― 4. 4401.39.42.90 ββ Other Wood Products (Primary Form)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff Rate | 0% |
| USITC Additional Duty | +25% |
| IEEPA Additional Duty | +10% |
| Total Rate | 35% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Γ 35% |
| De Minimis Eligibility | β Not Eligible |
| Legal Basis Path | IEEPA:9903.01.25 β IEEPA:9903.01.24 β USITC:4401.39.42.90 β FOOTNOTE |
π Note:
- Similar to above; applies to primary wood forms; - Total tariff: 35%.
π― 5. 1211.90.89.31 ββ Plant Extracts (Wood Essential Oil Raw Material)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff Rate | 0% |
| USITC Additional Duty | +25% |
| IEEPA Additional Duty | +10% |
| Total Rate | 35% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Γ 35% |
| De Minimis Eligibility | β Not Eligible |
| Legal Basis Path | IEEPA:9903.01.25 β IEEPA:9903.01.24 β USITC:1211.90.89.31 β FOOTNOTE |
π Note:
- Applies to dried plant material used for extraction; - Total tariff: 35%.
π οΈ 4. Clearance Practical Advice (Pitfall Avoidance Guide)
β 1. Documentation Checklist (Must-Haves)
| Document | Required | Description |
|---|---|---|
| β Product Specification | βοΈ | Includes source, form, extraction method, intended use |
| β MSDS/SDS | βοΈ | Safety Data Sheet, especially if used as a co-solvent |
| β Product Photos | βοΈ | Clear images of raw material (wood, chips, dried plants) |
| β Commercial Invoice | βοΈ | Must state "Wood Essential Oil Raw Material" |
| β Packing List | βοΈ | Detail packaging and quantity |
| β Certificate of Origin (CO) | βοΈ | If not of Chinese origin, may qualify for preferential rates |
β 2. Declaration Tips (Key Mnemonic)
π₯ "Form Determines Code, Tariff is 35%, Donβt Split, Donβt Lie!"
| Scenario | Correct Declaration | Incorrect Practice |
|---|---|---|
| Dried wood/plant material | 1211.90.89.31 |
Misdeclare as "wood fuel" β Higher scrutiny |
| Wood chips/sawdust | 4401.49.00.90 or 4401.39.42.90 |
Misdeclare as "finished wood" β Penalty |
| Unlisted plant extract | 1404.90.90.40 or 1404.90.90.90 |
Misdeclare as "chemical" β Different tariff |
| Any form | Do not split shipment | Split into multiple HS codes β Audit risk |
β 3. Special Cases Handling
| Situation | Advice |
|---|---|
| OEM/Custom Raw Material | Provide contract + specification sheet to confirm classification |
| Used in Fragrance Industry | Declare as "Essential Oil Raw Material," not "Chemical Solvent" |
| Non-Chinese Origin | If from Vietnam, Thailand, etc., may qualify for IEEPA exemption (lower tariff) |
| Small Quantity Samples | Still subject to 35% if not de minimis eligible |
π 5. Global Market Comparison (2026 Latest)
| Country/Region | Recommended HS Code | Tariff (CN Origin) | Certification Requirements | Remarks |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| πΊπΈ USA | Any of the above | 35% | MSDS, Commercial Invoice | High tariff due to Section 301 + IEEPA |
| π¨π³ China | Same | 5% | None | No additional surcharges |
| πͺπΊ EU | Same | 0-5% (if compliant) | REACH, SDS | No additional surcharges |
| π¦πΊ Australia | Same | 5% | None | No additional surcharges |
| π―π΅ Japan | Same | 0-5% | None | No additional surcharges |
π Conclusion:
- USA is the only market with high additional surcharges (35%); - Chinese-sourced wood essential oil raw materials face high US import costs; - Consider supply chain diversification or pre-ruling applications.
π 6. Common Mistakes & Pitfall Guide (Lessons Learned)
β Mistake 1: Declaring wood chips as "finished wood products"
π Consequence: Wrong HS code, potential penalty, audit risk
β Mistake 2: Not providing MSDS/SDS for co-solvent use
π Consequence: Customs delay, safety compliance issues
β Mistake 3: Splitting shipment into multiple HS codes to avoid high tariff
π Consequence: Higher scrutiny, possible detention or fine
β Mistake 4: Using vague descriptions like "Plant Extract" without details
π Consequence: Customs may misclassify, leading to incorrect tariff application
β Correct Practice:
"Wood Essential Oil Raw Material, Dried Wood Chips, for Fragrance Extraction, Model XYZ, MSDS Attached, CIF Value $X, Origin China"
π― 7. Conclusion: Professional Declaration, Cost Efficiency, Smooth Clearance
π― Key Takeaways:
πΉ "Form Determines Code, Tariff is 35%, Donβt Split, Donβt Lie!"
πΉ "HS Code decides fate, 35% tariff is high, proper declaration saves money!"
π Pro Tip:
If your wood essential oil raw material is sourced from Vietnam, Mexico, Thailand, or Malaysia, you may qualify for IEEPA exemption, reducing the tariff to 0-5%.
Recommend applying for Advance Ruling (Pre-classification) to avoid clearance risks.
π£ Immediate Action:
π Contact a professional customs broker + Provide product specs + Apply for HS Code Advance Ruling
π Ensure your wood essential oil raw materials clear customs smoothly, efficiently, and profitably!
β¨ Professional clearance starts with accurate classification!
πΌ Every cent of cost deserves precise calculation!
Customer Reviews
About HS Code Classification
The Harmonized System (HS) is an internationally standardized nomenclature developed by the World Customs Organization (WCO) to classify traded products. Over 200 countries use the HS system as the basis for customs tariffs, trade statistics, and import/export regulations.
Each HS code follows a hierarchical structure:
- Chapter (2 digits) β Broad category of goods (e.g., Chapter 84: Machinery and Mechanical Appliances)
- Heading (4 digits) β More specific grouping within the chapter
- Subheading (6 digits) β Internationally standardized breakdown, used by all WCO member countries
- National subdivisions (8-10 digits) β Country-specific extensions for further classification, such as US HTSUS 10-digit codes
Correct HS code classification is essential for smooth customs clearance, accurate duty payment, and compliance with trade regulations. Misclassification can lead to customs delays, overpayment of duties, or penalties.
When importing from CN to US, the applicable tariff rates may include:
- Most-Favored-Nation (MFN) rate β The standard duty rate applied to WTO members
- General rate β Applied to countries without trade agreements
- Trade remedy duties β Additional tariffs such as Section 301 (anti-dumping), Section 232 (national security), or countervailing duties
The information provided on this page is for reference purposes only. For official classification, please consult with your local customs authority or a licensed customs broker.