Wood Frame Canvas Oil Painting
CN β US| HS Code | Tariff Rate | Origin | Destination | Doc |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 4414100000 | 21.4% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 4414900000 | 21.4% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 4421919880 | 38.3% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 4421999880 | 38.3% | CN | US | Official Doc |
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AI Analysis
πΌοΈ Wood Frame Canvas Oil Painting (Wooden Picture Frames)
π HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Customs Strategy
π I. Product Definition & Classification: Do You Really Understand "Wooden Picture Frames"?
Wooden picture frames, especially those used for canvas oil paintings, are decorative accessories primarily made of wood. In international trade, their classification depends heavily on specificity: whether they are specifically designed for art/pictures or classified as general wood products.
Specific Art Frames (Heading 4414): Frames specifically shaped and prepared for holding paintings, photographs, or mirrors.
General Wood Products (Heading 4421): Miscellaneous wooden articles that do not have a specific function like "frame" but may include decorative wooden items.
β οΈ Key Distinction:
- If the item is specifically molded/shaped to hold a canvas or picture βε½ε ₯ 4414 (Lower Tax Rate).
- If it is a generic wooden object or loosely described as "wooden decoration" βε½ε ₯ 4421 (Higher Tax Rate).
π¦ II. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authority Comparison)
Based on the provided data, here are the specific HS Codes and their corresponding tax implications for Wooden Picture Frames:
| HS Code | Product Description | Application Scenario | Tax Rate |
|---|---|---|---|
4414.10.00.00 |
Wooden picture frames; made of wood, conforming to material and usage requirements | Standard wooden frames for paintings/photos | 21.4% |
4414.90.00.00 |
Wooden picture frames; used as frames for paintings or photographs | Other types of wooden frames (not specified as solid wood in 4414.10) | 21.4% |
4421.91.98.80 |
Other wooden articles, including wooden decorations such as picture frames | Decorative wooden items, less specific framing | 38.3% |
4421.99.98.80 |
Other unclassified wooden articles, including frame-like products | General wooden crafts, unlisted wood products | 38.3% |
π Key Reminder:
- Misclassification Risk: Declaring a specific wooden frame as "Other Wooden Articles" (4421) results in a 16.9% higher tax rate (38.3% vs. 21.4%).
- Correct Classification: If the product is clearly a picture frame, it should be classified under 4414. Only if it is a generic wooden decorative item without specific framing structure should it go to 4421.
π° III. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Details (Including Surtaxes & Policy Add-ons)
β Applicable Country: United States (US)
β Country of Origin: China (CN)
β Effective Date: From November 10, 2025 (and subsequent imports)
π― 1. 4414.10.00.00 & 4414.90.00.00 ββ Wooden Picture Frames (Specific Classification)
| Item | Details |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 3.9% (Ad Valorem) |
| Section 301 Surtax | 7.5% |
| Section 122 Tariff | 10% |
| Total Tax Rate | 21.4% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 21.4% |
| De Minimis Exemption | β Not Available (Denied) |
| Legal Basis Path | Base Tariff β Section 301 (Footnote 9903.88.01) β Section 122 (IEEPA:9903.01.24) |
π Explanation:
- Base Tariff 3.9%: Standard MFN rate for wooden frames.
- Section 301 Surtax 7.5%: Applied to Chinese-origin wood products.
- Section 122 Tariff 10%: Additional tariff under IEEPA for specific Chinese goods.
- Total 21.4%: This is the standard rate for correctly classified wooden frames.
π― 2. 4421.91.98.80 & 4421.99.98.80 ββ Other Wooden Articles (General Classification)
| Item | Details |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 3.3% (Ad Valorem) |
| Section 301 Surtax | 25.0% |
| Section 122 Tariff | 10% |
| Total Tax Rate | 38.3% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 38.3% |
| De Minimis Exemption | β Not Available (Denied) |
| Legal Basis Path | Base Tariff β Section 301 (Footnote 9903.88.01) β Section 122 (IEEPA:9903.01.24) |
π Note:
- Although the base tariff is slightly lower (3.3% vs. 3.9%), the Section 301 surtax is much higher (25.0% vs. 7.5%).
- Total 38.3%: This is a high tariff rate. Misclassifying frames as "other wood products" can lead to significant cost increases.
π οΈ IV. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Pitfall Avoidance Guide)
β 1. Required Documentation Checklist (All Essential)
| Document | Must Provide | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| β Product Specification Sheet | βοΈ | Material (e.g., solid wood, MDF), dimensions, weight |
| β Product Photos | βοΈ | Clear images showing the frame structure, backing, and hanging hardware |
| β Commercial Invoice | βοΈ | Must clearly state "Wooden Picture Frame for Canvas Oil Painting" |
| β Packing List | βοΈ | Details of quantity, package type, and net/gross weight |
| β Country of Origin Certificate | βοΈ | Required for tariff application |
| β HS Code Pre-ruling (Optional but Recommended) | βοΈ | To confirm 4414 vs. 4421 classification |
β 2. Declaration Tips (Key Mnemonic)
π₯ "Specific Frame = 4414 (21.4%); General Wood = 4421 (38.3%)! Don't Mix Up!"
| Scenario | Correct Declaration | Wrong Action |
|---|---|---|
| Standard wooden frame for painting | 4414.10.00.00 or 4414.90.00.00 |
Misclassified as "Wooden Decoration" β 38.3% |
| Generic wooden plaque/decoration | 4421.91.98.80 |
Declared as "Frame" β Potential audit risk |
| Mixed shipment (Frames + Decor) | Separate HS Codes | Combined declaration β Risk of full shipment under highest rate |
β 3. Special Handling Cases
| Situation | Handling Advice |
|---|---|
| OEM Custom Frames | Provide design drawings to prove specific framing purpose β Support 4414 classification |
| Frames with Glass/Plastic | Still classified as 4414 if wood is the primary structure and defining feature |
| Ready-to-Hang Frames | Include hardware details in invoice to confirm end-use |
| Bulk Unfinished Frames | If unfinished, may still qualify for 4414 if primarily intended for framing |
π V. Global Market Customs Clearance Comparison (2026 Latest)
| Country/Region | Recommended HS Code | Tariff (CN Origin) | Certification | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| πΊπΈ USA | 4414.10.00.00 |
21.4% | None | High surtax applies. Avoid 4421 classification. |
| π¨π³ China | 4414.10.00.00 |
Low/Zero | None | Export from China usually low duty. |
| πͺπΊ EU | 4414.10.00.00 |
0% | CE (if applicable) | No surtaxes. Friendly to wooden frames. |
| π¬π§ UK | 4414.10.00.00 |
0% | UKCA | Post-Brexit, still favorable for wood products. |
| π¦πΊ Australia | 4414.10.00.00 |
5% | None | No major surtaxes. |
π Conclusion:
- USA is the only market with significant additional tariffs (Section 301 + Section 122).
- Correct classification under 4414 saves 16.9% compared to 4421.
- Other markets have low or zero tariffs, making US imports the most cost-sensitive.
π VI. Common Mistakes & Pitfall Guide (Lessons Learned)
β Mistake 1: Declaring wooden frames as "Wooden Decorations" (4421)
π Consequence: Tax rate jumps from 21.4% to 38.3% β Loss of profit margin!
β Mistake 2: Not specifying "Frame" in the product description
π Consequence: Customs may classify as "Other Wood Articles" β Higher tax + Delay
β Mistake 3: Combining frames with other unrelated wooden items in one line item
π Consequence: Risk of applying highest rate (38.3%) to entire shipment β Major cost increase
β Mistake 4: Ignoring Section 122 Tariff
π Consequence: Underestimating total landed cost β Budget overruns
β Correct Approach:
"Wooden Picture Frame, 12x16 inch, Solid Pine Wood, For Canvas Oil Painting, Model: WF-1216"
π― VII. Conclusion: Precise Classification Saves Money!
π― Remember the Mantra:
πΉ "Frames under 4414 (21.4%); Decor under 4421 (38.3%). Don't be lazy!"
πΉ "Classify correctly, save 16.9%. Misclassify, lose big!"
π Tips:
- If your frames are shipped from Vietnam, Thailand, or Malaysia, you may avoid US surtaxes entirely.
- Consider transshipment or supply chain adjustment if targeting the US market heavily.
- Apply for Advance Ruling if unsure about classification to avoid disputes.
π£ Immediate Action:
π Contact professional customs brokers + Provide product photos + Confirm HS Code
π Ensure smooth clearance, reduce costs, and boost profits!
β¨ Professional clearance starts with accurate classification!
πΌ Every dollar saved counts!
Customer Reviews
About HS Code Classification
The Harmonized System (HS) is an internationally standardized nomenclature developed by the World Customs Organization (WCO) to classify traded products. Over 200 countries use the HS system as the basis for customs tariffs, trade statistics, and import/export regulations.
Each HS code follows a hierarchical structure:
- Chapter (2 digits) β Broad category of goods (e.g., Chapter 84: Machinery and Mechanical Appliances)
- Heading (4 digits) β More specific grouping within the chapter
- Subheading (6 digits) β Internationally standardized breakdown, used by all WCO member countries
- National subdivisions (8-10 digits) β Country-specific extensions for further classification, such as US HTSUS 10-digit codes
Correct HS code classification is essential for smooth customs clearance, accurate duty payment, and compliance with trade regulations. Misclassification can lead to customs delays, overpayment of duties, or penalties.
When importing from CN to US, the applicable tariff rates may include:
- Most-Favored-Nation (MFN) rate β The standard duty rate applied to WTO members
- General rate β Applied to countries without trade agreements
- Trade remedy duties β Additional tariffs such as Section 301 (anti-dumping), Section 232 (national security), or countervailing duties
The information provided on this page is for reference purposes only. For official classification, please consult with your local customs authority or a licensed customs broker.