Wood Repair Putty
CN β US| HS Code | Tariff Rate | Origin | Destination | Doc |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3214100090 | 38.7% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 3214100010 | 38.7% | CN | US | Official Doc |
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πͺ΅ Wood Repair Putty & Caulking Compounds (HS 3214.10)
π HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Tax Classification Analysis | Professional Logistics Strategy
π I. Product Definition & Classification: What Exactly is "Wood Repair Putty"?
Wood repair putty, often grouped under Glaziersβ putty, grafting putty, resin cements, caulking compounds, and other mastics, is a non-refractory surfacing preparation used for sealing, filling, and repairing gaps in wood, glass, or metal structures. In international trade, this category is broadly classified under Chapter 32 (Tanning or Dyeing Extracts; Tannins and Their Derivatives; Dyes, Pigments and Other Coloring Matter; Paints and Varnishes; Putty and Other Mastics; Paintersβ Filler).
Two Primary Categories:
1. General Paintersβ Fillings & Mastics (3214.10.00.90): Includes wood repair putty, grafting putty, resin cements, and general caulking compounds.
2. Specific Caulking Compounds (3214.10.00.10): A sub-category specifically for caulking compounds used in construction or sealing applications.
β οΈ Key Distinction:
- If the product is a general-purpose filler, wood repair putty, or resin cement βε½ε ₯3214.10.00.90
- If the product is explicitly a caulking compound (often silicone, acrylic, or polyurethane-based for sealing joints) β ε½ε ₯3214.10.00.10
π¦ II. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Schedule)
| HS Code | Product Description | Application Scenario | Key Characteristics |
|---|---|---|---|
3214.10.00.90 |
Glaziersβ putty, grafting putty, resin cements, caulking compounds and other mastics; paintersβ fillings (General Category) | Wood repair putty, general sealants, resin-based fillers | Broad category for non-specific mastics and fillers |
3214.10.00.10 |
Glaziersβ putty, grafting putty, resin cements, caulking compounds and other mastics; paintersβ fillings (Specific: Caulking Compounds) | Construction caulking, window sealing, joint filling | Specifically designated for "caulking compounds" |
π Important Note:
- Wood Repair Putty typically falls under3214.10.00.90as it is considered a "paintersβ filling" or "mastic."
-3214.10.00.10is reserved for products explicitly classified as caulking compounds. If your wood repair putty is marketed and used primarily as a sealant/caulking agent, it may qualify for this sub-heading, but general repair putties are safer under.90.
π° III. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Breakdown
β Applicable Country: United States (US)
β Country of Origin: China (CN)
β Effective Date: Current (No additional surcharges listed in provided data)
π― 1. 3214.10.00.90 ββ General Paintersβ Fillings & Mastics (Including Wood Repair Putty)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff Rate | 0.0% (ad valorem) |
| Additional Tariffs | 0.0% |
| Total Tax Rate | 0.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 0% = $0 |
| De Minimis Eligibility | β Yes (Standard de minimis rules may apply, but rate is already 0%) |
| Legal Basis | HS Code 3214.10.00.90 from provided data |
π Explanation:
- The base tariff for this category is 0%.
- There are no additional tariffs (such as 301 Section tariffs or IEEPA surcharges) listed for this specific HS code in the provided data.
- This makes3214.10.00.90a duty-free entry for wood repair putty and similar mastics.
π― 2. 3214.10.00.10 ββ Caulking Compounds
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff Rate | 0.0% (ad valorem) |
| Additional Tariffs | 0.0% |
| Total Tax Rate | 0.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 0% = $0 |
| De Minimis Eligibility | β Yes |
| Legal Basis | HS Code 3214.10.00.10 from provided data |
π Explanation:
- Similar to the general category, caulking compounds are also duty-free under the provided data.
- No additional surcharges apply.
π οΈ IV. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Avoiding Pitfalls)
β 1. Required Documentation Checklist
| Document | Required | Explanation |
|---|---|---|
| β Product Specification Sheet | βοΈ | Must clearly state the product is "Wood Repair Putty," "Mastic," or "Caulking Compound." Include composition (e.g., oil-based, solvent-based, acrylic). |
| β Safety Data Sheet (SDS) | βοΈ | Crucial for chemical products. Indicates if the product is flammable, toxic, or hazardous. Required for safe transport and customs declaration. |
| β Commercial Invoice | βοΈ | Clearly describe the goods as "Wood Repair Putty" or "Caulking Compound." Avoid vague terms like "Glue" or "Adhesive" which may fall under different HS codes (e.g., 3506). |
| β Certificate of Origin (CO) | βοΈ | To prove country of origin, especially if claiming any preferential treatment (though rates are 0% here). |
| β Packing List | βοΈ | Details net/gross weight, dimensions, and number of packages. |
β 2. Declaration Tips (Key Mnemonic)
π₯ βSpecify Type, Avoid βGlueβ, Ensure SDS, Rate is 0%!β
| Scenario | Correct Declaration | Incorrect Practice |
|---|---|---|
| Wood Repair Putty | 3214.10.00.90 - "Wood Repair Putty" |
"Adhesive" or "Glue" β May be misclassified |
| Caulking Compound | 3214.10.00.10 - "Caulking Compound" |
"Sealant" without specifying type β Risk of delay |
| Resin Cement | 3214.10.00.90 - "Resin Cement" |
"Epoxy" β May fall under 3506 or 3906 |
β οΈ Critical Warning:
- Do NOT declare as "Glue" or "Adhesive" unless you are certain it falls under HS 3506 or 3906. Many glues have different tariff rates.
- Wood Repair Putty is specifically a mastic/filler, not a structural adhesive, so 3214.10 is the correct chapter.
β 3. Special Cases
| Scenario | Handling Advice |
|---|---|
| Hazardous Materials | If the putty contains solvents or flammable components, declare as Dangerous Goods (DG). Provide UN number and proper shipping name. |
| Mixed Shipments | If shipping wood repair putty with other items (e.g., paint brushes, sandpaper), ensure each item is correctly classified. Do not bundle under one HS code if they differ. |
| Branded Products | Include brand name and model number in the commercial invoice to avoid ambiguity. |
π V. Global Market Comparison (2026 Latest)
| Country/Region | Recommended HS Code | Tariff Rate | Certification Requirements | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| πΊπΈ USA | 3214.10.00.90 or 3214.10.00.10 |
0% | None specific (except DG if applicable) | Duty-free under current data |
| π¨π³ China | 3214.10.00.90 |
Varies (typically 5-10%) | None | Import duty may apply |
| πͺπΊ EU | 3214.10.00 |
0% | REACH Compliance | Must comply with chemical regulations |
| π¬π§ UK | 3214.10.00 |
0% | UK REACH | Post-Brexit rules apply |
| π¦πΊ Australia | 3214.10.00 |
5% | AICIS | May have import levy |
π Conclusion:
- USA offers 0% tariff for these products under the provided data, making it a cost-effective destination.
- EU also has 0% duty, but REACH compliance is mandatory for chemical products.
- Always verify if the product is considered hazardous under local transport regulations.
π VI. Common Errors & Pitfalls (Blood Lessons)
β Error 1: Declaring "Wood Repair Putty" as "Glue" (HS 3506)
π Consequence: Incorrect classification β Potential delay, additional duties, or penalties.
β Error 2: Failing to provide SDS for solvent-based putties
π Consequence: Customs may hold the shipment for safety review β Delays and storage fees.
β Error 3: Using vague descriptions like "Construction Material"
π Consequence: Customs may reclassify the goods β Uncertainty in tariff rates.
β Error 4: Ignoring DG requirements for flammable products
π Consequence: Shipment rejected or fined for hazardous material misdeclaration.
β Correct Approach:
"Wood Repair Putty, Oil-Based, for Interior Wood Restoration, SDS Provided, HS Code 3214.10.00.90"
π― VII. Conclusion: Precision in Classification Saves Costs!
π― Remember the Mnemonic:
πΉ βPutty is Mastic, not Glue; HS 3214, Rate is 0%!β
πΉ βSpecify Type, Avoid Ambiguity; Declare Correctly, Save Time!β
π Pro Tip:
- If your product is solvent-based, ensure it is labeled as Dangerous Goods if required.
- For EU exports, verify REACH registration status.
- Always use clear, specific product names in invoices to avoid customs queries.
π£ Immediate Action:
π Consult with a licensed customs broker to verify DG status.
π Prepare SDS and detailed product descriptions.
π Ensure smooth clearance with 0% tariff benefits!
β¨ Professional Clearance Starts with Accurate Classification!
πΌ Every Percent Counts in International Trade!
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About HS Code Classification
The Harmonized System (HS) is an internationally standardized nomenclature developed by the World Customs Organization (WCO) to classify traded products. Over 200 countries use the HS system as the basis for customs tariffs, trade statistics, and import/export regulations.
Each HS code follows a hierarchical structure:
- Chapter (2 digits) β Broad category of goods (e.g., Chapter 84: Machinery and Mechanical Appliances)
- Heading (4 digits) β More specific grouping within the chapter
- Subheading (6 digits) β Internationally standardized breakdown, used by all WCO member countries
- National subdivisions (8-10 digits) β Country-specific extensions for further classification, such as US HTSUS 10-digit codes
Correct HS code classification is essential for smooth customs clearance, accurate duty payment, and compliance with trade regulations. Misclassification can lead to customs delays, overpayment of duties, or penalties.
When importing from CN to US, the applicable tariff rates may include:
- Most-Favored-Nation (MFN) rate β The standard duty rate applied to WTO members
- General rate β Applied to countries without trade agreements
- Trade remedy duties β Additional tariffs such as Section 301 (anti-dumping), Section 232 (national security), or countervailing duties
The information provided on this page is for reference purposes only. For official classification, please consult with your local customs authority or a licensed customs broker.