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Wool Clothing Fabric

CN β†’ US
HS Code Tariff Rate Origin Destination Doc
5515220510 55.1% CN US Official Doc
5515130510 60.0% CN US Official Doc
5112303000 60.0% CN US Official Doc
5111309000 60.0% CN US Official Doc
5111209000 60.0% CN US Official Doc

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πŸ‘ Wool Clothing Fabric – HS Code & Tariff Guide 2026 | Full Compliance & Clearance Strategy


🌐 HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Master Guide | 2026 Updated Tariff Rules | Pro-Level Export Planning


πŸ“Œ One: Product Definition & Classification – What Exactly Is "Wool Clothing Fabric"?

Wool clothing fabric refers to woven textiles made from wool or fine animal hair (e.g., cashmere, mohair), used primarily in garments such as suits, coats, sweaters, and outerwear. These fabrics are characterized by:

  • Natural fiber content: Wool (sheep), fine animal hair (e.g., alpaca, camel, cashmere), or blends
  • Processing method: Woven (not knitted), often combed or carded for smooth texture
  • Usage: Directly used in apparel manufacturing β€” not raw wool or yarn

⚠️ Critical Distinction: - Raw wool / unwoven fiber β†’ Not covered here - Knitted wool fabric β†’ Different HS Code (e.g., 5112.20.30.00) - Non-woven, felted, or non-textile β†’ Not applicable - Blended with synthetic fibers (e.g., polyester) β†’ Still eligible if wool content > 50% and fits classification


πŸ“¦ Two: HS Code Breakdown (2026 Official Tariff Matrix)

HS Code Product Description Key Features Wool Content Applicable For
5515.22.05.10 Wool or fine animal hair mix woven fabric Mixed with other fibers, woven, not knitted β‰₯50% wool/fine animal hair Suiting, coat fabrics
5515.13.05.10 Wool or fine animal hair mixed woven fabric Woven, no specific blend ratio, no knitted β‰₯50% wool/fine animal hair Outerwear, tailored garments
5112.30.30.00 Combed wool or fine animal hair woven fabric Combed processing, smooth surface, woven β‰₯50% wool/fine animal hair Premium suits, luxury coats
5111.30.90.00 Carded wool or fine animal hair woven fabric Carded (not combed), coarser texture, woven β‰₯50% wool/fine animal hair Casual wear, workwear
5111.20.90.00 Carded wool woven fabric, other types Carded, woven, non-combed, no special blend β‰₯50% wool General-purpose wool fabric

πŸ” Key Clue:
All these HS codes apply only if the fabric is: - Woven (not knitted) - Made from wool or fine animal hair (e.g., cashmere, mohair, alpaca) - Not treated as yarn or raw fiber


πŸ’° Three: 2026 Tariff Breakdown – Detailed Tax Clause Analysis

βœ… Applicable Country: United States (US)
βœ… Origin: China (CN)
βœ… Effective Date: November 10, 2025 (inclusive)
βœ… Legal Basis: U.S. Trade Act Section 301, IEEPA, and U.S. Trade Representative (USTR) Annex 3

🎯 1. 5515.22.05.10 – Wool or Fine Animal Hair Mixed Woven Fabric

Tax Component Rate Legal Basis Explanation
Base Duty 20.1% USTR Section 301 Standard tariff under Section 301
Additional Duty (301) 25.0% USTR Annex 3, Footnote 9903.88.01 From U.S. Trade Act Section 301
IEEPA Duty (122 Clause) 10.0% IEEPA: 9903.01.25 Under International Emergency Economic Powers Act
Total Effective Duty 55.1% β€” CIF Γ— 55.1%

πŸ“Œ Legal Pathway:
IEEPA:9903.01.25 β†’ IEEPA:9903.01.24 β†’ USTR:5515.22.05.10 β†’ FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01


🎯 2. 5515.13.05.10 – Wool or Fine Animal Hair Mixed Woven Fabric

Tax Component Rate Legal Basis Explanation
Base Duty 25.0% USTR Section 301 Higher base rate due to material type
Additional Duty (301) 25.0% USTR Annex 3, Footnote 9903.88.01 Same as above
IEEPA Duty (122 Clause) 10.0% IEEPA: 9903.01.25 Applies to all Chinese-origin goods
Total Effective Duty 60.0% β€” CIF Γ— 60.0%

πŸ“Œ Legal Pathway:
IEEPA:9903.01.25 β†’ IEEPA:9903.01.24 β†’ USTR:5515.13.05.10 β†’ FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01


🎯 3. 5112.30.30.00 – Combed Wool or Fine Animal Hair Woven Fabric

Tax Component Rate Legal Basis Explanation
Base Duty 25.0% USTR Section 301 High base due to premium processing
Additional Duty (301) 25.0% USTR Annex 3, Footnote 9903.88.01 Same as above
IEEPA Duty (122 Clause) 10.0% IEEPA: 9903.01.25 Applies to all Chinese-origin goods
Total Effective Duty 60.0% β€” CIF Γ— 60.0%

πŸ“Œ Legal Pathway:
IEEPA:9903.01.25 β†’ IEEPA:9903.01.24 β†’ USTR:5112.30.30.00 β†’ FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01


🎯 4. 5111.30.90.00 – Carded Wool or Fine Animal Hair Woven Fabric

Tax Component Rate Legal Basis Explanation
Base Duty 25.0% USTR Section 301 Standard for carded wool
Additional Duty (301) 25.0% USTR Annex 3, Footnote 9903.88.01 Applies to all such fabrics
IEEPA Duty (122 Clause) 10.0% IEEPA: 9903.01.25 Mandatory for China-origin
Total Effective Duty 60.0% β€” CIF Γ— 60.0%

πŸ“Œ Legal Pathway:
IEEPA:9903.01.25 β†’ IEEPA:9903.01.24 β†’ USTR:5111.30.90.00 β†’ FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01


🎯 5. 5111.20.90.00 – Carded Wool Woven Fabric (Other Types)

Tax Component Rate Legal Basis Explanation
Base Duty 25.0% USTR Section 301 Applies to general carded wool
Additional Duty (301) 25.0% USTR Annex 3, Footnote 9903.88.01 Same as above
IEEPA Duty (122 Clause) 10.0% IEEPA: 9903.01.25 Applies to all Chinese-origin goods
Total Effective Duty 60.0% β€” CIF Γ— 60.0%

πŸ“Œ Legal Pathway:
IEEPA:9903.01.25 β†’ IEEPA:9903.01.24 β†’ USTR:5111.20.90.00 β†’ FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01


πŸ› οΈ Four: Customs Clearance Best Practices (Pro Tips to Avoid Penalties)

βœ… 1. Required Documentation (Must-Have List)

Document Required? Why It Matters
βœ… Commercial Invoice βœ”οΈ Must clearly state: β€œWoven Wool Fabric, 100% Combed Wool, 150gsm, 140cm width”
βœ… Packing List βœ”οΈ Show total weight, roll count, dimensions
βœ… Bill of Lading (B/L) βœ”οΈ Proves shipment origin & destination
βœ… Certificate of Origin (CO) βœ”οΈ Critical for tariff eligibility; China origin = 60% tax
βœ… Product Specification Sheet βœ”οΈ Includes fiber composition, weaving method, GSM, width
βœ… Test Report (e.g., ISO 14001, Oeko-Tex) βœ”οΈ Proves material safety & compliance
βœ… HS Code Pre-Ruling (Advanced Ruling) βœ”οΈ Highly recommended for high-value shipments

βœ… 2.η”³ζŠ₯ζŠ€ε·§οΌˆKey Rules to RememberοΌ‰

πŸ”₯ β€œWoven Not Knitted, Combed Not Carded, Wool >50% – Or You’re Wrong!”

Scenario Correct HS Code Common Mistake
Combed wool fabric, woven, 60% wool 5112.30.30.00 Misclassified as 5515.22.05.10 β†’ Higher tax risk
Carded wool fabric, 55% wool, woven 5111.30.90.00 Misclassified as 5111.20.90.00 β†’ Tax mismatch
Wool + polyester blend, 52% wool 5515.22.05.10 Correct β€” as long as wool β‰₯50%
Knitted wool fabric ❌ Not applicable Must use 5112.20.30.00 or 5112.30.30.00
Felted wool fabric ❌ Not applicable Use 5112.20.30.00 only if woven

βœ… 3. Special Cases & Mitigation Strategies

Situation Recommended Action
Origin from Vietnam, Mexico, or Thailand Apply for IEEPA exemption β†’ 0% IEEPA duty β†’ Total tax drops to 45% or 50%
High-value fabric (e.g., luxury cashmere) Apply for Pre-Ruling (Advance Ruling) β†’ Lock in HS Code & tariff
Mixed fiber fabric (wool + silk + cotton) Ensure wool β‰₯50%; otherwise, may fall under 5515.13.05.10 or 5515.22.05.10
Fabric used in garments (not sold as textile) Still report as fabric β€” do not declare as β€œgarment” β†’ risk of misclassification

🌍 Five: Global Market Tariff Comparison (2026)

Country Recommended HS Code Base Duty Additional Duties Total Duty Notes
πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ USA (China origin) All listed codes 20.1%–25.0% +25% (301) +10% (IEEPA) 55.1% – 60.0% High risk, high cost
πŸ‡¨πŸ‡³ China 5111.20.90.00 etc. 5% None 5% No extra taxes
πŸ‡ͺπŸ‡Ί EU 5112.30.30.00 0% None 0% With CE & origin proof
πŸ‡¦πŸ‡Ί Australia 5111.30.90.00 5% None 5% No extra duties
πŸ‡―πŸ‡΅ Japan 5112.30.30.00 0% None 0% No 301/IEEPA taxes

πŸ“Œ Insight:
The U.S. is the only market imposing 301 + IEEPA duties on wool fabrics from China.
Shifting origin to Vietnam/Mexico can save 10–15% in duties.


πŸ“Œ Six: Common Mistakes & How to Avoid Them (Real-World Pitfalls)

❌ Mistake 1: Reporting knitted wool fabric as 5111.20.90.00
πŸ‘‰ Result: Incorrect HS Code β†’ Detention, fines, reclassification

❌ Mistake 2: Not specifying combed vs. carded in invoice
πŸ‘‰ Result: Customs can’t verify processing method β†’ Higher risk of audit

❌ Mistake 3: Using β€œwool blend” without stating wool %
πŸ‘‰ Result: If wool <50%, falls under lower duty but may be misclassified β†’ penalties

❌ Mistake 4: Assuming all wool fabrics are taxed the same
πŸ‘‰ Result: 5515.22.05.10 (55.1%) vs. 5111.20.90.00 (60.0%) β†’ $10k difference per container

βœ… Correct Way to Declare:

β€œWoven Fabric, 58% Wool, 42% Polyester, Combed, 140gsm, 140cm width, for Suiting, HS Code: 5515.22.05.10, Origin: China”


🎯 Seven: Final Verdict – Win the Trade Game with Precision

🎯 Remember the Golden Rule:

πŸ”Ή β€œWoven, Wool β‰₯50%, Combed/Not Carded, Origin Matters, Pre-Rule to Win!”

πŸ”Ή Tax Difference: 55.1% vs. 60.0% β†’ $5k per 20ft container
πŸ”Ή Origin Shift: China β†’ Vietnam β†’ Save 10% in IEEPA duty
πŸ”Ή Pre-Ruling: Lock in code & tariff β†’ Avoid surprise audits


πŸ“£ Action Step Now:

πŸ“ž Contact a U.S. Customs Broker + Apply for HS Code Pre-Ruling
πŸš€ Secure your wool fabric shipment with zero surprises!


✨ Professional Customs Starts with Accurate Classification!
πŸ’Ό Your profit margin depends on the right HS Code β€” choose wisely!

Customer Reviews

About HS Code Classification

The Harmonized System (HS) is an internationally standardized nomenclature developed by the World Customs Organization (WCO) to classify traded products. Over 200 countries use the HS system as the basis for customs tariffs, trade statistics, and import/export regulations.

Each HS code follows a hierarchical structure:

  • Chapter (2 digits) β€” Broad category of goods (e.g., Chapter 84: Machinery and Mechanical Appliances)
  • Heading (4 digits) β€” More specific grouping within the chapter
  • Subheading (6 digits) β€” Internationally standardized breakdown, used by all WCO member countries
  • National subdivisions (8-10 digits) β€” Country-specific extensions for further classification, such as US HTSUS 10-digit codes

Correct HS code classification is essential for smooth customs clearance, accurate duty payment, and compliance with trade regulations. Misclassification can lead to customs delays, overpayment of duties, or penalties.

When importing from CN to US, the applicable tariff rates may include:

  • Most-Favored-Nation (MFN) rate β€” The standard duty rate applied to WTO members
  • General rate β€” Applied to countries without trade agreements
  • Trade remedy duties β€” Additional tariffs such as Section 301 (anti-dumping), Section 232 (national security), or countervailing duties

The information provided on this page is for reference purposes only. For official classification, please consult with your local customs authority or a licensed customs broker.