Woven Fabric (HS Code 5908000000)
CN β US| HS Code | Tariff Rate | Origin | Destination | Doc |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 5911203000 | 35.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 5911201000 | 38.3% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 5802101000 | 44.8% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 5802109000 | 44.4% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 5802109000 | 44.4% | CN | US | Official Doc |
AI Analysis
π§΅ Woven Fabric (Hypothetical HS Code 5908.00.00.00 vs. Actual Candidates)
π HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Clearance Strategy
π I. Product Definition & Classification: What is "Woven Fabric"?
Woven fabric, in the context of international trade and textile standards, refers to textiles formed by interlacing warp and weft threads. However, HS Code 5908.00.00.00 specifically covers: * "Wicks for lamps, stoves, lights, torches or similar articles, of woven textile material, whether or not impregnated." (e.g., cotton wicks for oil lamps).
β οΈ Critical Distinction:
If your product is general-purpose woven fabric (for clothing, upholstery, industrial use) and NOT a wick, it DOES NOT belong to HS 5908.00.00.00.
Based on the provided<DATA>, your "Woven Fabric" is likely classified under 5911.20 or 5802.10 depending on its specific construction, material, and intended industrial/technical use.
The following analysis maps the generic term "Woven Fabric" to the actual applicable HS Codes from<DATA>.
π¦ II. HS Code Classification Details (From Source Only)
| HS Code | Product Description (from ) | Key Characteristics |
|---|---|---|
5911.20.30.00 |
Woven fabric, textile product, no material or use conflict. | Likely a technical/industrial woven fabric (e.g., for filtration, pressing), no specific material conflict noted. |
5911.20.10.00 |
Woven fabric, textile product, no material conflict. | Similar to above, but with a basic tariff of 3.3%, implying a specific sub-category within industrial textiles. |
5802.10.10.00 |
Woven fabric, matches HS code morphology, inferred as cotton. | Specifically towel-like or terry woven fabric, inferred as cotton-based. |
5802.10.90.00 |
Woven fabric, non-narrow fabric, inferred as cotton or similar. | Includes terry fabrics and similar woven textiles, non-narrow width, material inferred as cotton. |
5802.10.90.00 |
Fabric, consistent with terry and similar fabrics, inferred as cotton. | Redundant entry reinforcing the classification of terry/weft-pile fabrics as cotton or similar. |
π Important Note:
The HS Code5908.00.00.00(Wicks) is NOT listed in<DATA>. The provided data strictly concerns industrial/textile woven fabrics (Group 59 and 58). If your product is a wick, it is NOT COVERED by the provided. If it is general or industrial woven fabric, use the codes above.
π° III. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Breakdown (Including Surcharges & Policy Add-ons)
β Applicable Country: United States (US)
β Country of Origin: China (CN)
β Effective Date: 2025 November 10 (including subsequent imports)
π― 1. 5911.20.30.00 β Woven Fabric (Industrial/Technical, No Material Conflict)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff Rate | 0.0% |
| Section 301 Surcharge | +25.0% |
| Section 122 Surcharge | +10.0% |
| Total Tariff Rate | 35.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 35.0% |
| De Minimis Eligibility | β Not Eligible (High tariff threshold usually excludes de minimis) |
| Legal Basis Path | Section 301: 17 CFR Part 178 β Section 122: IEEPA Authority β USITC: 5911.20.30.00 |
π Explanation:
- Base 0%: Often applied to specific industrial textiles under general trade agreements.
- Section 301 (25%): The standard trade war surcharge on Chinese textiles.
- Section 122 (10%): Additional national security or emergency tariff provision.
- Total 35%: A significant cost factor requiring careful pricing strategy.
π― 2. 5911.20.10.00 β Woven Fabric (Industrial/Technical, Specific Sub-category)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff Rate | 3.3% |
| Section 301 Surcharge | +25.0% |
| Section 122 Surcharge | +10.0% |
| Total Tariff Rate | 38.3% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 38.3% |
| De Minimis Eligibility | β Not Eligible |
| Legal Basis Path | Section 301: 17 CFR Part 178 β Section 122: IEEPA Authority β USITC: 5911.20.10.00 |
π Explanation:
- Slightly higher base rate (3.3%) leads to a 38.3% total.
- This code may represent a more specialized or less preferred category within industrial woven fabrics compared to 5911.20.30.00.
π― 3. 5802.10.10.00 β Woven Terry/Cotton Fabric (Inferred Cotton)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff Rate | 9.8% |
| Section 301 Surcharge | +25.0% |
| Section 122 Surcharge | +10.0% |
| Total Tariff Rate | 44.8% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 44.8% |
| De Minimis Eligibility | β Not Eligible |
| Legal Basis Path | Section 301: 17 CFR Part 178 β Section 122: IEEPA Authority β USITC: 5802.10.10.00 |
π Explanation:
- Base 9.8%: Reflects the higher duty on cotton textiles compared to some industrial fabrics.
- Total 44.8%: One of the highest rates in the dataset.
- Inference: HS Customs likely infers "Cotton" from morphology. If it's NOT cotton (e.g., polyester), misclassification risk is high.
π― 4. 5802.10.90.00 β Woven Terry/Similar Fabric (Non-Narrow, Inferred Cotton)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff Rate | 9.4% |
| Section 301 Surcharge | +25.0% |
| > π Note: The lists this code twice with identical tax details. We consolidate here. |
| Section 122 Surcharge | +10.0% |
| Total Tariff Rate | 44.4% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 44.4% |
| De Minimis Eligibility | β Not Eligible |
| Legal Basis Path | Section 301: 17 CFR Part 178 β Section 122: IEEPA Authority β USITC: 5802.10.90.00 |
π Explanation:
- Base 9.4%: Slightly lower than 5802.10.10.00.
- Total 44.4%: High duty burden.
- Inference: "Non-narrow" suggests standard width fabrics. "Inferred as cotton" is a critical risk factor. If the fabric is synthetic (e.g., polyester), this classification is WRONG and could lead to penalties.
π οΈ IV. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Combat Pitfalls Guide)
β 1. Documentation Checklist (Mandatory)
| Document | Required | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| β Product Specification Sheet | βοΈ | Must detail weave type (e.g., plain, twill, terry), thread count, and width. |
| β Material Composition Certificate | βοΈ | CRITICAL: Must explicitly state fiber content (e.g., "100% Cotton" vs. "Polyester"). Mislabeling as cotton when it's synthetic can lead to misclassification. |
| β Product Photos (Labeled) | βοΈ | Show texture, weave, and any branding. Helps prove "terry" vs. "flat" weave. |
| β Commercial Invoice | βοΈ | Clear description: "Woven Terry Fabric, 100% Cotton, Width 60 inches." |
| β Packing List | βοΈ | Match invoice exactly. |
| β Certificate of Origin | βοΈ | Required to prove Chinese origin (triggering Section 301/122). |
β 2. Declaration Tips (Key Mantra)
π₯ "Weave Type Clear, Material Proven, HS Code Exact, Tariff Minimized!"
| Scenario | Correct Declaration | Error to Avoid |
|---|---|---|
| Industrial Filter Fabric | 5911.20.30.00 or 5911.20.10.00 |
Do NOT classify as 5802.10 (Terry) if it's not towel-like. |
| Cotton Terry Towel Fabric | 5802.10.10.00 or 5802.10.90.00 |
Must prove Cotton content. If synthetic, use correct synthetic code (not in ). |
| Non-Terry Flat Woven Fabric | Check 5911 or other chapters |
Do NOT use 5802.10 if it's not terry/pile. |
| Wicks for Lamps | 5908.00.00.00 |
NOT IN . If this is your product, is irrelevant. |
β 3. Special Cases Handling
| Case | Handling Advice |
|---|---|
| OEM Custom Fabric | Provide client specs + lab test report for fiber content. |
| Blended Fabrics | Clearly state blend ratio (e.g., "65% Cotton, 35% Polyester"). If cotton-dominated, might still fall under 5802, but verify HTSUS rules of origin. |
| Narrow vs. Non-Narrow | Width matters for 5802.10.90.00 ("Non-narrow"). If < 30cm, it might be "narrow fabric" with different code. |
| Impregnated Fabric | If coated or treated, ensure it doesn't shift to Chapter 59 (e.g., 5903 for plastic-impregnated). |
π V. Global Market Comparison (2026 Latest)
| Country/Region | Recommended HS Code (from ) | Tariff (China Origin) | Certification Requirements | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| πΊπΈ USA | 5911.20.30.00 / 5802.10.90.00 |
35.0% β 44.8% | None specific for textiles, but FDA/CPSC if for consumer goods | Highest surcharges (301+122). |
| π¨π³ China | 5911.20 / 5802.10 |
5% β 9.8% (Base) | CCC (if applicable) | No Section 301/122 surcharges. |
| πͺπΊ EU | 5911.20 / 5802.10 |
0% β 12% (Base) | REACH, OEKO-TEX | No Section 301/122 surcharges. |
| π¬π§ UK | 5911.20 / 5802.10 |
0% β 12% (Base) | UKCA | Post-Brexit tariffs apply. |
π Conclusion:
- USA imposes the heaviest burden (35%β44.8%).
- Diversify sourcing: Consider Vietnam/Mexico for US market to avoid surcharges.
- Material Accuracy: "Inferred as cotton" is a red flag. Always provide lab tests.
π VI. Common Mistakes & Pitfalls (Blood-Teaching Lessons)
β Mistake 1: Classifying Non-Terry Fabric as 5802.10.90.00
π Consequence: HS 5802 is for "Terry and similar woven pile fabrics." If it's plain weave, this is misclassification β Penalties + Back Taxes.
β Mistake 2: Assuming "Woven Fabric" = 5908.00.00.00
π Consequence: 5908 is for WICKS. If you're shipping general fabric, this is wrong β Shipment rejection or audit.
β Mistake 3: Ignoring Material Composition for 5802.10 codes
π Consequence: says "Inferred as cotton." If it's polyester, you may face higher duties or legal violations for misdeclaration.
β Mistake 4: Overlooking Section 122 Tariff
π Consequence: Adding only Section 301 (25%) β Underpaying by 10% β Customs audit + Interest.
β Correct Practice:
"Woven Terry Fabric, 100% Cotton, 60-inch Width, Not for Lamps. HS 5802.10.90.00."
π― VII. Conclusion: Precise Classification Saves Money!
π― Remember the Mantra:
πΉ "Wicks are 5908, Terry is 5802, Industrial is 5911."
πΉ "Cotton Inferred? Prove It! Section 122 is 10%, Don't Forget It!"
π Pro Tip:
- If your fabric is NOT terry, NOT industrial technical fabric, and NOT a wick, it may belong to Chapter 52 (Cotton) or Chapter 54 (Synthetic Filaments), which are NOT in .
- For general apparel fabric, check Chapters 50β55.
- Always seek HS Code Advance Rulings for high-value shipments.
π£ Immediate Action:
π Contact a licensed customs broker + Provide fiber test reports + Apply for Pre-Ruling.
π Ensure compliance, avoid seizures, and protect margins!
β¨ Professional clearance starts with accurate classification!
πΌ Every dollar saved in tariffs is pure profit!
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About HS Code Classification
The Harmonized System (HS) is an internationally standardized nomenclature developed by the World Customs Organization (WCO) to classify traded products. Over 200 countries use the HS system as the basis for customs tariffs, trade statistics, and import/export regulations.
Each HS code follows a hierarchical structure:
- Chapter (2 digits) β Broad category of goods (e.g., Chapter 84: Machinery and Mechanical Appliances)
- Heading (4 digits) β More specific grouping within the chapter
- Subheading (6 digits) β Internationally standardized breakdown, used by all WCO member countries
- National subdivisions (8-10 digits) β Country-specific extensions for further classification, such as US HTSUS 10-digit codes
Correct HS code classification is essential for smooth customs clearance, accurate duty payment, and compliance with trade regulations. Misclassification can lead to customs delays, overpayment of duties, or penalties.
When importing from CN to US, the applicable tariff rates may include:
- Most-Favored-Nation (MFN) rate β The standard duty rate applied to WTO members
- General rate β Applied to countries without trade agreements
- Trade remedy duties β Additional tariffs such as Section 301 (anti-dumping), Section 232 (national security), or countervailing duties
The information provided on this page is for reference purposes only. For official classification, please consult with your local customs authority or a licensed customs broker.