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Woven Mats and Matting of Other Materials

CN β†’ US
HS Code Tariff Rate Origin Destination Doc
4601942000 41.6% CN US Official Doc
4601944000 35.0% CN US Official Doc

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🧺 Woven Mats & Matting of Other Materials


🌐 HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Clearance Strategy
πŸ“Œ I. Product Definition and Classification: Do You Really Understand "Woven Mats"?

Woven mats and matting are versatile goods made from plaiting materials, bound together in parallel strands or woven in sheet form. They range from simple floor coverings to decorative screens. In international trade, the classification depends heavily on the material composition and whether they are finished articles.

Based on the provided <DATA>, we focus on "Other vegetable materials", specifically distinguishing between Willow/Wood and Other Vegetable Materials.

⚠️ Key Distinction Point:
- If the matting is made of Willow or Wood β†’ε½’η±» to 4601.94.20.00
- If the matting is made of Other Vegetable Materials (e.g., rattan, bamboo, straw, reeds other than willow/wood) β†’ ε½’η±» to 4601.94.40.00


πŸ“¦ II. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authority Comparison)

HS Code Product Description Applicable Scenario Material Type
4601.94.20.00 Plaids and similar products of plaiting materials... Of willow or wood Willow weaving, wooden slat mats, wicker-style woven sheets βœ… Willow or Wood
4601.94.40.00 Plaids and similar products of plaiting materials... Of other vegetable materials Rattan mats, bamboo weavings, straw plaiting, reed screens, seagrass mats βœ… Other Vegetables

πŸ” Critical Reminder:
- Willow (柳村) and Wood (木材) are treated separately due to their specific harvesting and processing standards.
- "Other vegetable materials" is a catch-all for natural fibers like bamboo, rattan, straw, sisal, coir, etc., excluding willow/wood.
- Both codes fall under Chapter 46: Articles of straw, of osier or other plaiting materials.


πŸ’° III. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Details (Including Additional Taxes & Policy Surcharges)

βœ… Applicable Country: United States (US)
βœ… Origin: China (CN) (Note: Based on typical trade context; adjust if origin differs)
βœ… Effective Date: Current trade policies apply

🎯 1. 4601.94.20.00 β€”β€” Mats of Willow or Wood

Item Content
Basic Tariff 0.0%
Section 301 Additional Tariff 0.0%
Total Tax Rate 0.0%
Tax Calculation CIF Value Γ— 0% = $0
De Minimis Eligibility βœ… Applicable (if under $800 for Section 321)
Legal Basis Path HTSUS:4601.94.20.00 β†’ No major Section 301 footnotes apply

πŸ“Œ Explanation:
- Willow and wood weaving products from China currently enjoy 0% total tariff.
- This is a low-risk, low-cost category for importers.
- No special anti-dumping or countervailing duties are currently applied to this specific subheading.


🎯 2. 4601.94.40.00 β€”β€” Mats of Other Vegetable Materials

Item Content
Basic Tariff 0.0%
Section 301 Additional Tariff 25.0%
Total Tax Rate 25.0%
Tax Calculation CIF Value Γ— 25%
De Minimis Eligibility ❌ Not Applicable (Section 301 goods are generally excluded from de minimis)
Legal Basis Path HTSUS:4601.94.40.00 β†’ Footnote 1 to Subchapter III, Chapter 99

πŸ“Œ Note:
- Despite the basic tariff being 0%, the 25% Section 301 surcharge applies to most "other vegetable materials" from China.
- This includes common items like rattan furniture mats, bamboo placemats, straw baskets, etc.
- Total cost increase: 25% must be factored into pricing strategies.


πŸ› οΈ IV. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Combat Pitfall Guide)

βœ… 1. Required Documentation Checklist (None Can Be Missing)

Document Must Provide Description
βœ… Product Description βœ”οΈ Must specify material (e.g., "100% Rattan" not just "Matting")
βœ… Material Composition Breakdown βœ”οΈ Critical for distinguishing between Willow/Wood vs. Other Vegetables
βœ… Product Photos βœ”οΈ Show texture, weave pattern, and any finished structure
βœ… Commercial Invoice βœ”οΈ Clearly state HS Code and country of origin
βœ… Packing List βœ”οΈ Detail weight and dimensions for duty calculation
βœ… Fiber Identification Report βœ”οΈ Optional but recommended to prove material type if disputed

βœ… 2. Declaration Tips (Key Mantras)

πŸ”₯ β€œMaterial Determines Code, Willow is Free, Others Pay 25%!”

Scenario Correct Declaration Incorrect Approach
Mat made of Willow 4601.94.20.00 Misdeclare as "Other Vegetable" β†’ 25% Tax
Mat made of Bamboo/Rattan 4601.94.40.00 Misdeclare as "Willow" β†’ 25% Tax + Penalty
Mixed Material Mat Consult expert Assume 0% β†’ High Risk of Audit
Finished Article (e.g., Screen) Still 4601.xx Declare as "Furniture" β†’ Wrong Chapter (94)

βœ… 3. Special Cases Handling

Situation Handling Advice
Mixed Materials If >50% is willow, argue for 4601.94.20.00; else, default to 4601.94.40.00. Provide lab test if necessary.
Finished Screens/Mats Even if assembled into screens, they remain in Chapter 46 if made of plaiting materials. Do not move to Chapter 94 (Furniture).
Import from Vietnam/Thailand Check for FTAs. If origin is not China, Section 301 may not apply. Apply for Preferential Tariff if applicable.
Small Samples (De Minimis) For 4601.94.20.00 (Willow), you may use Section 321 de minimis. For 4601.94.40.00, do not use de minimis due to 25% surcharge.

🌍 V. Global Market Comparison (2026 Latest)

Country/Region Recommended HS Code Tariff (China Origin) Notes
πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ USA 4601.94.20.00 0% Willow/Wood is duty-free
πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ USA 4601.94.40.00 25% Other Vegetables face Section 301
πŸ‡ͺπŸ‡Ί EU 4601.94.20.00 0% Generally low tariffs on natural fiber products
πŸ‡ͺπŸ‡Ί EU 4601.94.40.00 0% No Section 301 equivalent
πŸ‡¨πŸ‡³ China 4601.94.20.00 0% Import duty
πŸ‡¨πŸ‡³ China 4601.94.40.00 0% Import duty

πŸ“Œ Conclusion:
- USA is the only major market with a significant tariff split between Willow/Wood and Other Vegetables.
- EU and China do not impose this differentiation for these codes.
- Strategy for US Market: If possible, source or manufacture willow-based mats to save 25%.


πŸ“Œ VI. Common Mistakes & Pitfall Guide (Lessons Learned)

❌ Mistake 1: Calling "Bamboo Mats" Willow Mats
πŸ‘‰ Consequence: Customs inspection reveals non-willow material β†’ 25% Backtax + Penalty.

❌ Mistake 2: Declaring "Woven Screen" as Furniture (HS 9403)
πŸ‘‰ Consequence: Chapter 46 is specific for plaiting materials. Misclassification leads to incorrect duty rate and delays.

❌ Mistake 3: Ignoring Section 301 for "Other Vegetable Materials"
πŸ‘‰ Consequence: Assume 0% because basic tariff is 0% β†’ Surprise 25% Bill at Customs.

❌ Mistake 4: Using De Minimis for Section 301 Goods
πŸ‘‰ Consequence: CBP rejects de minimis entry for goods subject to additional duties β†’ Entry Rejection & Storage Fees.

βœ… Correct Approach:

β€œWoven Mat, 100% Willow, Decorative Screen, Model W100, Origin: China”
β†’ HS: 4601.94.20.00 β†’ 0% Tax

β€œWoven Mat, 100% Rattan, Floor Matting, Model R200, Origin: China”
β†’ HS: 4601.94.40.00 β†’ 25% Tax


🎯 VII. Conclusion: Precision Classification Saves Money!

🎯 Remember the Mantra:

πŸ”Ή β€œWillow is Free, Others Pay 25%!”
πŸ”Ή β€œMaterial is King, Code is Queen!”
πŸ”Ή β€œDon’t Risk 25%, Verify the Fiber!”


πŸ“Œ Pro Tip:
If your product contains mixed materials, conduct a material analysis before shipping. For US imports, the 25% savings can be significant for large volumes. Consider pre-classification rulings with CBP if the material is ambiguous.


πŸ“£ Immediate Action:

πŸ“ž Contact a Customs Broker + Provide Material Specs + Verify HS Code
πŸš€ Clear Customs Smoothly, Avoid 25% Surprise, Maximize Profit!


✨ Professional Clearance Starts with Accurate Classification!
πŸ’Ό Every Dollar of Tariff Saved is Pure Profit!

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About HS Code Classification

The Harmonized System (HS) is an internationally standardized nomenclature developed by the World Customs Organization (WCO) to classify traded products. Over 200 countries use the HS system as the basis for customs tariffs, trade statistics, and import/export regulations.

Each HS code follows a hierarchical structure:

  • Chapter (2 digits) β€” Broad category of goods (e.g., Chapter 84: Machinery and Mechanical Appliances)
  • Heading (4 digits) β€” More specific grouping within the chapter
  • Subheading (6 digits) β€” Internationally standardized breakdown, used by all WCO member countries
  • National subdivisions (8-10 digits) β€” Country-specific extensions for further classification, such as US HTSUS 10-digit codes

Correct HS code classification is essential for smooth customs clearance, accurate duty payment, and compliance with trade regulations. Misclassification can lead to customs delays, overpayment of duties, or penalties.

When importing from CN to US, the applicable tariff rates may include:

  • Most-Favored-Nation (MFN) rate β€” The standard duty rate applied to WTO members
  • General rate β€” Applied to countries without trade agreements
  • Trade remedy duties β€” Additional tariffs such as Section 301 (anti-dumping), Section 232 (national security), or countervailing duties

The information provided on this page is for reference purposes only. For official classification, please consult with your local customs authority or a licensed customs broker.