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alphabet key caps

CN β†’ US
HS Code Tariff Rate Origin Destination Doc
8473305100 85.0% CN US Official Doc
8473506000 35.0% CN US Official Doc
8471602000 10.0% CN US Official Doc
8471609030 35.0% CN US Official Doc

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AI Analysis

⌨️ Alphabet Key Caps (Keyboard Key Caps)


🌐 HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Clearance Strategy
πŸ“Œ 1. Product Definition: What Are "Alphabet Key Caps"?

Alphabet Key Caps are individual or sets of characters (letters, numbers, symbols) removed from a keyboard or sold separately for replacement/customization. In international trade, they are not classified as complete keyboards. Instead, they are classified as "Parts and Accessories" suitable for use principally with machines of headings 8470 to 8472 (Automatic Data Processing Machines and Units Thereof).

⚠️ Critical Distinction:
- If the item is a complete keyboard (including circuit board, casing, and all keys), it falls under 8471.60.20.00 (Keyboards).
- If the item is only the key caps (plastic/rubber parts without electronic circuits), it falls under 8473.30.51.00 (Parts and Accessories of Machines of Heading 8471).


πŸ“¦ 2. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authority)

Based on the provided data, the classification for "Alphabet Key Caps" depends on whether they are sold as part of a complete unit or as standalone accessories. However, standalone key caps are explicitly covered under Parts and Accessories.

HS Code Product Description Applicable Scenario Electronic Circuit?
8473.30.51.00 Parts and accessories of machines of heading 8471: Not incorporating a cathode ray tube: Other Standalone Key Caps (Plastic/Rubber), Keyboards sold as parts ❌ No
8473.50.60.00 Parts and accessories of printed circuit assemblies (PCAs) PCBs with components (NOT key caps) βœ… Yes (if PCA)
8471.60.20.00 Input or output units: Keyboards Complete Keyboards (with circuits, casing, and keys) βœ… Yes
8471.60.90.30 Other card key and magnetic media entry devices Card readers, Magnetic stripe readers βœ… Yes

πŸ” Key Insight:
- Alphabet Key Caps are physical parts that fit onto a keyboard. They do not contain electronic circuits themselves.
- Therefore, they are not "Input Units" (which require circuits).
- They fall squarely under 8473.30.51.00 as "Parts and Accessories" of Heading 8471 machines.


πŸ’° 3. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Details (Including Additional Duties)

βœ… Applicable Country: USA (US)
βœ… Origin: China (CN)
βœ… Effective Date: From November 10, 2025 (and subsequent imports)

🎯 1. 8473.30.51.00 β€”β€” Alphabet Key Caps (Parts & Accessories)

Item Detail
Base Tariff 0.0% (ad valorem)
Retaliatory/Additional Tariff 50% (Steel, Aluminum, Copper Products Additional Tariff)
Total Tariff Rate 50.0%
Tax Calculation CIF Value Γ— 50%
De Minimis Exemption? ❌ No (Deny de minimis)
Legal Basis Steel/Aluminum/Copper Additional Tariff: 50%

πŸ“Œ Explanation:
- Although key caps are typically plastic, the provided data explicitly states a 50% additional tariff under the category "Steel, Aluminum, Copper Products Additional Tariff" for HS Code 8473.30.51.00.
- Note: This may seem counterintuitive if the key caps are plastic, but according to the provided data, this specific HS code attracts a 50% total tax.
- This is a high-cost item for importers. Ensure accurate classification and cost calculation.


🎯 2. 8471.60.20.00 β€”β€” Complete Keyboards (For Comparison)

Item Detail
Base Tariff 0.0%
Additional Tariff 0.0%
Total Tariff Rate 0.0%
Tax Calculation CIF Value Γ— 0%
De Minimis Exemption? ❓ Check De Minimis rules

πŸ“Œ Contrast:
- A complete keyboard (8471.60.20.00) has 0% total tax.
- Standalone key caps (8473.30.51.00) have 50% total tax.
- Strategic Advice: If you are exporting keyboards, consider exporting them as complete units if possible, to benefit from 0% duty. If only key caps are being exported, expect a 50% tariff burden.


πŸ› οΈ 4. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Risk Mitigation Guide)

βœ… 1. Required Documentation Checklist

Document Must Provide Description
βœ… Product Specifications βœ”οΈ Material (Plastic/Rubber), Compatibility (Mechanical/Chiclet), Size
βœ… Product Photos βœ”οΈ Clear images of key caps, packaging, and any branding
βœ… Commercial Invoice βœ”οΈ Clearly state "Key Caps for Keyboard" (Do NOT say "Keyboard")
βœ… Packing List βœ”οΈ Quantity of key caps per box
βœ… Certificate of Origin βœ”οΈ If applicable for any potential preferential treatment (though unlikely for China-US)

βœ… 2. Declaration Strategy (Key Mnemonics)

πŸ”₯ "Caps are Parts, Keyboards are Units. Parts 50%, Units 0%!"

Scenario Correct Declaration Wrong Declaration
Selling only key caps HS: 8473.30.51.00
Name: "Key Caps for Keyboard"
HS: 8471.60.20.00
Name: "Keyboard" β†’ Fraud/Under-declaration
Selling complete keyboard HS: 8471.60.20.00
Name: "Keyboard"
HS: 8473.30.51.00
Name: "Keyboard Parts" β†’ Over-taxation

βœ… 3. Special Cases & Handling

Situation Advice
Custom Mechanical Keyboard Key Caps Clearly state material (e.g., "PBT Key Caps"). Ensure no electronic components are included.
Key Caps with Integrated LEDs If key caps have embedded LEDs and circuits, they may no longer be "Parts" but "Units." Consult a customs broker.
Bulk vs. Retail Bulk shipments of key caps are more likely to be scrutinized. Ensure packaging does not imply a complete product.

🌍 5. Global Market Comparison (2026 Latest)

Country/Region Recommended HS Code Tariff Rate (China Origin) Certification Required Notes
πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ USA 8473.30.51.00 50% (Parts) None specific High Duty Alert. Consider shipping as complete keyboards if possible.
πŸ‡¨πŸ‡³ China 8473.30.51.00 Varies CCC (if applicable) Domestic trade rules apply.
πŸ‡ͺπŸ‡Ί EU 8473.30.51.00 0% - 1.7% CE (if electronic) No additional tariffs for key caps.
πŸ‡¬πŸ‡§ UK 8473.30.51.00 0% - 1.7% UKCA Post-Brexit rules may vary.
πŸ‡―πŸ‡΅ Japan 8473.30.51.00 0% PSE (if electronic) Generally low tariffs for parts.

πŸ“Œ Conclusion:
- The USA imposes a 50% tariff on key caps (8473.30.51.00) according to the provided data.
- Other markets (EU, Japan, UK) typically have 0% to low tariffs for these parts.
- Strategy: If targeting the US market, consider exporting complete keyboards (8471.60.20.00) at 0% duty, rather than standalone key caps at 50% duty, if logistics allow.


πŸ“Œ 6. Common Mistakes & Pitfalls (Lessons Learned)

❌ Mistake 1: Declaring key caps as "Keyboards" (8471.60.20.00)
πŸ‘‰ Consequence: Customs Fraud. Under-declaration of value and misclassification. Penalties, fines, and seizure of goods.
πŸ‘‰ Correct: Declare as "Key Caps" under 8473.30.51.00.

❌ Mistake 2: Assuming all "Keyboard Parts" are 0% duty
πŸ‘‰ Consequence: Unexpected 50% Duty. According to the provided data, 8473.30.51.00 has a 50% additional tariff.
πŸ‘‰ Correct: Verify the specific HS code tariff in the provided data. Plan for 50% duty cost.

❌ Mistake 3: Including electronic components in key caps
πŸ‘‰ Consequence: Misclassification. If key caps have circuits, they may not be "Parts" but "Units."
πŸ‘‰ Correct: Ensure key caps are purely mechanical/plastic parts. If electronic, consult a customs broker.

βœ… Correct Declaration Example:

"Plastic Alphabet Key Caps for Mechanical Keyboards, Compatible with Cherry MX Switches, Model KC-123, No Electronic Components"


🎯 7. Conclusion: Precise Classification Saves 50% in Duty!

🎯 Remember the Key Takeaway:

πŸ”Ή "Key Caps are Parts (8473.30.51.00) β†’ 50% Duty in USA."
πŸ”Ή "Complete Keyboards are Units (8471.60.20.00) β†’ 0% Duty in USA."
πŸ”Ή "Check Product Composition: No Circuits = Parts. Circuits = Units."


πŸ“Œ Pro Tip:
If you are exporting key caps to the US, highly recommend re-evaluating your supply chain:
- Can you export complete keyboards instead?
- If not, budget for 50% duty on key caps.
- Consider third-country sourcing (e.g., Vietnam, Thailand) if eligible for reduced tariffs under trade agreements.


πŸ“£ Immediate Action:

πŸ“ž Contact a licensed customs broker in the US.
πŸ“„ Submit your product photos and specifications for Advance Ruling to confirm HS code and duty rate.
πŸš€ Optimize your logistics strategy to minimize duty burden!


✨ Professional clearance starts with accurate classification!
πŸ’Ό Your cost efficiency depends on every digit of the HS Code!

Customer Reviews

About HS Code Classification

The Harmonized System (HS) is an internationally standardized nomenclature developed by the World Customs Organization (WCO) to classify traded products. Over 200 countries use the HS system as the basis for customs tariffs, trade statistics, and import/export regulations.

Each HS code follows a hierarchical structure:

  • Chapter (2 digits) β€” Broad category of goods (e.g., Chapter 84: Machinery and Mechanical Appliances)
  • Heading (4 digits) β€” More specific grouping within the chapter
  • Subheading (6 digits) β€” Internationally standardized breakdown, used by all WCO member countries
  • National subdivisions (8-10 digits) β€” Country-specific extensions for further classification, such as US HTSUS 10-digit codes

Correct HS code classification is essential for smooth customs clearance, accurate duty payment, and compliance with trade regulations. Misclassification can lead to customs delays, overpayment of duties, or penalties.

When importing from CN to US, the applicable tariff rates may include:

  • Most-Favored-Nation (MFN) rate β€” The standard duty rate applied to WTO members
  • General rate β€” Applied to countries without trade agreements
  • Trade remedy duties β€” Additional tariffs such as Section 301 (anti-dumping), Section 232 (national security), or countervailing duties

The information provided on this page is for reference purposes only. For official classification, please consult with your local customs authority or a licensed customs broker.