bone beads for crafts
CN β US| HS Code | Tariff Rate | Origin | Destination | Doc |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 9602005080 | 20.2% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 9602004000 | 19.3% | CN | US | Official Doc |
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𦴠Bone Beads for Crafts (Artistic & Ornamental Use)
π HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professionalιε
³ Strategy
π I. Product Definition & Classification: Do You Really Understand "Bone Beads"?
Bone beads for crafts are semi-finished or finished ornamental items made from processed animal bone, used primarily in jewelry making, apparel decoration, and DIY handicrafts. In international trade, the classification depends heavily on the state of processing and intended use.
Generally, these fall under Chapter 96 (Miscellaneous Manufactured Articles), specifically related to worked materials and molded/carved articles. However, confusion often arises with Chapter 41 (Leather) or Chapter 5 (Animal Products). The key is that once bone is worked into specific shapes like beads, buttons, or ornamental carvings, it is no longer considered a raw material.
β οΈ Key Distinction Point:
- If the bone is merely cleaned, polished, or drilled for use in crafts/jewelry β Chapter 96
- If the bone is raw, unworked, or merely split for industrial glue/collagen production β Chapter 05 (Not applicable here)
- If the item is specifically a button β Chapter 9601 (But "beads" usually fall under other carved articles unless explicitly defined as buttons)
For general "bone beads" used in crafts, the most appropriate classification in many jurisdictions (including the US/China trade context implied by the data) is under Heading 9602: Worked vegetable or mineral carving material and articles of these materials; molded or carved articles of wax, of stearin, of natural gums or natural resins, of modeling pastes, and other molded or carved articles, not elsewhere specified or included; worked, unhardened gelatin....
Specifically, if the beads are carved/shaped from bone, they are often classified under 9602.00 (Other worked carving materials). If they are considered "molded" or part of specific decorative sets, they might fall into subcategories.
π¦ II. HS Code Classification Details (Based on Provided Data | 2026 Latest Tariffs)
Based strictly on the provided <DATA> XML content, here are the two specific HS Codes and their descriptions. Note that while "Bone" is not explicitly mentioned in the text description of 9602.00, it is widely classified under "Other worked carving materials" or "Other articles" in Chapter 96 when not specified elsewhere.
| HS Code | Product Description | Applicable Scenario | Tax Rate (Base + Additional) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 9602.00.50.80 | Other (Under "Worked vegetable or mineral carving material...") | General bone beads, ivory substitutes, plastic/wood beads, unhardened gelatin articles | 0.0% |
| 9602.00.40.00 | Molded or carved articles of wax | Beads made specifically from wax (e.g., for modeling, carving samples, or temporary ornaments) | 0.0% |
π Critical Clarification for Bone Beads:
- HS Code 9602.00.50.80 is the most likely candidate for real bone beads if they are considered "other worked carving materials" not specified elsewhere.
- HS Code 9602.00.40.00 applies ONLY if the beads are made of wax (e.g., beeswax, stearin). Do not use this for bone.
- Tax Rate: Both codes listed in the data show a total tax of 0.0% (Base 0.0% + Additional 0.0%).π Note: This 0% rate is specific to the provided dataset (likely a specific free-trade agreement or current tariff line for certain origins). Always verify with local customs if additional duties (like Section 301 in the US or anti-dumping duties) apply, as the provided data shows
total_tax: 0.0%with no mention of surcharges.
π° III. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Details
β Applicable Country: As per the data structure (likely US/China context given the format)
β Origin: Depends on trade agreement
β Effective Date: Current
π― 1. 9602.00.50.80 ββ Other Worked Carving Materials (Including Bone Beads)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 0.0% |
| Additional Tariff (e.g., Section 301, IEEPA) | 0.0% (As per provided data) |
| Total Tariff | 0.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 0.0% = $0 |
| De Minimis Eligibility | Likely Yes (if under $800 in US) |
| Legal Basis Path | HTSUS:9602.00.50.80 |
π Explanation:
- The provided data explicitly statestax_detail: "εΊη‘ε ³η¨: 0.0%, ε εΎε ³η¨: 0.0%"andtotal_tax: "0.0%".
- This implies that no duty is levied on these goods under the current tariff schedule referenced.
- Caution: This 0% rate may be contingent on specific country-of-origin rules or free-trade agreements. If imported from a non-FTA country to the US, standard MFN rates might apply, but the data provided shows 0%. Always confirm with a customs broker.
π― 2. 9602.00.40.00 ββ Molded or Carved Articles of Wax
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 0.0% |
| Additional Tariff | 0.0% |
| Total Tariff | 0.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 0.0% = $0 |
| De Minimis Eligibility | Likely Yes |
π Note: This code is for wax products. Bone beads should NOT be classified here unless they are wax replicas. Misclassification can lead to penalties.
π οΈ IV. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Battle-Tested Pitfall Guide)
β 1. Document Checklist (Missing items = Delays)
| Document | Required | Description |
|---|---|---|
| β Commercial Invoice | βοΈ | Must clearly state: "Bone Beads for Crafts, Raw Material: Animal Bone, HS Code: 9602.00.50.80" |
| β Product Specification Sheet | βοΈ | Detail size, weight, material (e.g., "Cow Bone"), finish (polished, dyed) |
| β Photo of Product | βοΈ | Show beads clearly to prove they are "worked/carved" and not raw bone |
| β Certificate of Origin | βοΈ | To claim any preferential rates if applicable (though data shows 0%) |
| β Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) Confirmation | βοΈ | Internal confirmation that beads are not classified as "Buttons" (9606.19) |
β 2. Declaration Tips (Key Mantra)
π₯ βClear Material, Clear HS, No Raw Bone!β
| Situation | Correct Declaration | Wrong Practice |
|---|---|---|
| Bone Beads | 9602.00.50.80 - "Worked bone beads for crafts" |
Misclassifying as "Raw Bone" (Chapter 05) β Higher duty/Restrictions |
| Wax Beads | 9602.00.40.00 - "Molded wax articles" |
Using bone code for wax β Audit risk |
| Mixed Bags (Bone + Plastic) | Split Declaration or Principal Material | Bundling all under one code β Confusion at border |
| Ivory vs. Bone | Explicitly State "Bone" | Hiding material β Illegal if ivory |
β οΈ Critical Warning:
- Do NOT declare as "IVORY" unless you have CITES permits. Most "bone beads" are cow, camel, or buffalo bone. Clearly state the source animal if required.
- If the beads are dyed, mention it in the description but it does not change the HS code.
β 3. Special Circumstances
| Situation | Handling Advice |
|---|---|
| CITES/Endangered Species | If bones are from protected species (e.g., certain whales, elephants), CITES permits are required. Regular bone beads (cow/buffalo) do not need this. |
| OEM Custom Beads | Provide design specs to prove they are "workings" of material. |
| Knotted String with Beads | If beads are strung into necklaces, it may be classified as Jewelry (Chapter 71) or Articles of Bone (9602) depending on jurisdiction. For "craft supplies," 9602 is safer. |
π V. Global Market Comparison (2026 Latest)
| Country/Region | Recommended HS Code | Tariff (Base) | Certification | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| πΊπΈ USA | 9602.00.50.80 |
0.0% (Per Data) | None typically | Ensure no ivory content |
| π¨π³ China | 9602.00.50.80 |
Varies | None | Check local sub-headers |
| πͺπΊ EU | 9602.00.00 |
0.0% - 4.5% | REACH (if dyed) | "Other worked materials" |
| π¬π§ UK | 9602.00.00 |
0.0% - 4.5% | UKCA (if applicable) | Post-Brexit rules apply |
π Conclusion:
- The 0.0% tariff in the provided data is highly favorable.
- Ensure accurate material declaration to avoid misclassification penalties.
- Bone beads are low-risk if they are common domestic livestock bones (cow, buffalo).
π VI. Common Mistakes & Pitfall Guide (Lessons Learned)
β Mistake 1: Declaring bone beads as "Raw Animal Products" (Chapter 05)
π Consequence: Unnecessary inspection, potential quarantine delays, higher duties.
β
Fix: Declare as Worked Article (Chapter 96).
β Mistake 2: Using 9602.00.40.00 for Bone Beads
π Consequence: Customs rejection because material (bone) β wax.
β
Fix: Use 9602.00.50.80 for "Other" worked materials.
β Mistake 3: Hiding the Material ("Craft Accessories")
π Consequence: Customs may reclassify and apply higher tariffs.
β
Fix: Be explicit: "Bone Beads, 5mm, Polished."
β Mistake 4: Ignoring CITES for exotic bones
π Consequence: Seizure and fines.
β
Fix: Verify the animal source. If itβs cow/buffalo, no issue. If itβs rare, get permits.
π― VII. Conclusion: Professional Declaration, Fast Clearance, Cost Savings!
π― Remember the Mantra:
πΉ "Worked Bone = 9602.50.80, Wax = 9602.40.00, Raw = Avoid!"
πΉ "Zero Duty if Correct, Huge Fine if Wrong!"
π Pro Tip:
If your bone beads are dyed with toxic chemicals, ensure they meet REACH (EU) or CPSIA (US) standards for lead/phthalates, even if the duty is 0%. Safety compliance is as important as tariff classification.
π£ Immediate Action:
π Contact your customs broker with photos and material specs.
π Declare accurately, claim the 0% tariff, and ship with confidence!
β¨ Professional Clearance Starts with Precise Classification!
πΌ Your Profit Margin is Protected by Smart Customs Strategy!
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About HS Code Classification
The Harmonized System (HS) is an internationally standardized nomenclature developed by the World Customs Organization (WCO) to classify traded products. Over 200 countries use the HS system as the basis for customs tariffs, trade statistics, and import/export regulations.
Each HS code follows a hierarchical structure:
- Chapter (2 digits) β Broad category of goods (e.g., Chapter 84: Machinery and Mechanical Appliances)
- Heading (4 digits) β More specific grouping within the chapter
- Subheading (6 digits) β Internationally standardized breakdown, used by all WCO member countries
- National subdivisions (8-10 digits) β Country-specific extensions for further classification, such as US HTSUS 10-digit codes
Correct HS code classification is essential for smooth customs clearance, accurate duty payment, and compliance with trade regulations. Misclassification can lead to customs delays, overpayment of duties, or penalties.
When importing from CN to US, the applicable tariff rates may include:
- Most-Favored-Nation (MFN) rate β The standard duty rate applied to WTO members
- General rate β Applied to countries without trade agreements
- Trade remedy duties β Additional tariffs such as Section 301 (anti-dumping), Section 232 (national security), or countervailing duties
The information provided on this page is for reference purposes only. For official classification, please consult with your local customs authority or a licensed customs broker.