Brake Rubber
CN → US| HS Code | Tariff Rate | Origin | Destination | Doc |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 8708305040 | 0.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 8708995500 | 37.5% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 4016931050 | 37.5% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 4016996010 | 37.5% | CN | US | Official Doc |
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AI Analysis
🛑 Brake Rubber (Vulcanized Rubber Parts for Automotive Brakes)
🌐 HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Clearance Strategy
📌 I. Product Definition and Classification: What Exactly is "Brake Rubber"?
"Brake Rubber" is not a single standardized HS code but a functional description covering various vulcanized rubber components used in automotive braking systems or general vehicle maintenance. In international trade, precise classification depends entirely on the specific structure, function, and chapter heading of the component.
Based on the provided dataset, these items fall into two distinct categories: 1. General Rubber Seals/Gaskets: If the item is a gasket, washer, or seal (even if used in automotive parts). 2. Specific Vehicle Parts: If the item is a specialized component like brake linings or vibration control goods specifically designed for vehicles of Chapter 87.
⚠️ Critical Distinction:
- If it is a Gasket/Washer/Seal used in automotive goods →归类 to 4016.93.10.50 (Chapter 40).
- If it is Brake Linings (mounted) →归类 to 8708.30.50.40 (Chapter 87).
- If it is Vibration Control (e.g., mounts, bushings) →归类 to 8708.99.55.00 (Chapter 87).
- Note: Some general mechanical rubber parts may fall under 4016.99.60.10, but this is less common for specific brake components.
📦 II. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authority Comparison)
| HS Code | Product Description | Application Scenario | Key Differentiator |
|---|---|---|---|
4016.93.10.50 |
Gaskets, washers and other seals: Of a kind used in automotive goods of chapter 87 | Rubber gaskets, O-rings, or washers used in brake calipers or fluid lines | Chapter 40: Classified as "Other vulcanized rubber articles," not as a vehicle part. |
4016.99.60.10 |
Other mechanical articles for motor vehicles | General mechanical rubber parts not specifically listed elsewhere | Low tariff (0%), but rare for specific brake components. Check if it fits specific brake headings first. |
8708.30.50.40 |
Parts and accessories: Brakes and servo-brakes; parts thereof: Mounted brake linings | Brake pads, brake shoes, or linings already attached to the carrier | Chapter 87: Classified as a specific "Part of Motor Vehicle." |
8708.99.55.00 |
Other parts and accessories: Vibration control goods containing rubber | Rubber bushings, mounts, or dampers in the suspension/brake system | Chapter 87: Classified as "Other parts," specifically vibration control. |
🔍 Key Reminder:
- Do not confuse "Gaskets" with "Brake Linings." A gasket seals fluid/air; a lining provides friction for stopping. They have completely different HS codes and tax implications. - If the rubber part is a brake pad, it MUST go to8708.30.50.40. It cannot be misclassified as a general rubber seal (4016.93.10.50) to avoid penalties, although both have high tariffs in this context.
💰 III. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Breakdown (Including Additional Taxes)
✅ Applicable Country: United States (US)
✅ Origin: China (CN)
✅ Effective Time: Current Trade War Policies (Section 301 / IEEPA)
🎯 1. 4016.93.10.50 —— Gaskets, Washers, Seals (Automotive Kind)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 2.5% |
| Additional Tariff (Section 301) | +25.0% |
| Total Tax Rate | 27.5% |
| Calculation Basis | CIF Value × 27.5% |
| Legal Basis | HS Code 4016.93.10.50 with Section 301 footnote. |
📌 Explanation:
- This code is for gaskets and seals. Even though they are used in brakes, they are classified under Chapter 40 (Rubber Articles). - The 25% additional tariff is mandatory for Chinese-origin goods under Section 301.
🎯 2. 8708.30.50.40 —— Mounted Brake Linings (Brake Pads/Shoes)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 2.5% |
| Additional Tariff (Section 301) | +25.0% |
| Total Tax Rate | 27.5% |
| Calculation Basis | CIF Value × 27.5% |
| Legal Basis | HS Code 8708.30.50.40 with Section 301 footnote. |
📌 Explanation:
- This is the correct code for brake pads or brake linings. - The tax rate is identical to the gasket code in this specific dataset, but the regulatory scrutiny is higher because it is a safety-critical automotive part. - Ensure the product is described as "Mounted Brake Linings" to match the HS description.
🎯 3. 8708.99.55.00 —— Vibration Control Goods (Rubber Bushings/Mounts)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 2.5% |
| Additional Tariff (Section 301) | +25.0% |
| Total Tax Rate | 27.5% |
| Calculation Basis | CIF Value × 27.5% |
| Legal Basis | HS Code 8708.99.55.00 with Section 301 footnote. |
📌 Explanation:
- If the "brake rubber" refers to rubber bushings in the brake caliper or suspension that dampen vibration, use this code. - Note: If the item is strictly for braking friction, do not use this code. It is for "Vibration Control Goods."
🎯 4. 4016.99.60.10 —— Other Mechanical Articles for Motor Vehicles
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 0.0% |
| Additional Tariff (Section 301) | 0.0% |
| Total Tax Rate | 0.0% |
| Calculation Basis | CIF Value × 0.0% |
| Legal Basis | HS Code 4016.99.60.10. |
⚠️ Warning:
- This code has 0% tax, but it is for "Other" mechanical articles not specifically listed (like gaskets, brake linings, or vibration control). - Risk: Customs may reclassify your "Brake Rubber" to4016.93.10.50or8708.30.50.40if it clearly fits those descriptions, leading to back taxes + penalties. Only use this if the item is truly a generic mechanical rubber part not covered by the other specific brake-related codes.
🛠️ IV. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Combat Pitfalls)
✅ 1. Documentation Checklist (Non-negotiable)
| Document | Required? | Description |
|---|---|---|
| ✅ Product Spec Sheet | ✔️ | Must clearly state: Is it a gasket? A brake pad? A bushing? |
| ✅ Engineering Drawing | ✔️ | Shows if the rubber is "mounted" on metal (for 8708.30.50.40). |
| ✅ Commercial Invoice | ✔️ | Must match the HS Code description exactly. Avoid vague terms like "Rubber Part." Use "Automotive Brake Gasket" or "Mounted Brake Lining." |
| ✅ Certificate of Origin | ✔️ | To determine Section 301 applicability. |
| ✅ Packaging List | ✔️ | Ensure quantities match. |
✅ 2. Declaration Tips (Key Mantra)
🔥 "Describe by Function, Not Just Material. 'Brake Rubber' is not a valid HS description."
| Scenario | Correct Declaration | Wrong Declaration |
|---|---|---|
| Brake Pads | "Mounted Brake Linings for Automotive Brakes" | "Brake Rubber Pads" or "Rubber Parts" |
| Gaskets in Brake Assembly | "Gaskets used in Automotive Goods" | "Rubber Seal for Brake" (Too vague) |
| Vibration Bushings | "Vibration Control Goods Containing Rubber" | "Rubber Mount for Car" |
| Generic Rubber Block | "Other Mechanical Articles" | "Brake Rubber" (Misleading) |
✅ 3. Special Handling
| Situation | Handling Advice |
|---|---|
| Mixed Containers | If shipping brake pads (8708) with gaskets (4016), declare separately. Mixing can lead to audit risks. |
| Brake Fluid Hoses | If the rubber is part of a hose assembly with fittings, it might still be 4016 (gaskets/seals) or 8708 depending on assembly. Check with a broker. |
| Preventive Maintenance Parts | For used or remanufactured parts, ensure the "New" vs. "Used" status is declared, as it may affect admissibility. |
🌍 V. Global Market Comparison (2026 Latest)
| Country/Region | Recommended HS Code | Tariff (China Origin) | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| 🇺🇸 USA | 8708.30.50.40 (Brake Linings) |
27.5% | High Section 301 tax applies. |
| 🇺🇸 USA | 4016.93.10.50 (Gaskets) |
27.5% | Same high tax. |
| 🇪🇺 EU | 8708.30 (Brake Linings) |
~5% | Lower base tariff, but check REACH compliance for rubber chemicals. |
| 🇨🇳 China | 8708.30 (Brake Linings) |
~10-15% | Import duty varies; check local customs broker. |
| 🇯🇵 Japan | 8708.30 (Brake Linings) |
~5-8% | Strict quality standards for automotive parts. |
📌 Conclusion:
- The US market is the most expensive for brake rubber due to the 25% Section 301 additional tariff on top of the base 2.5%. - Accuracy is critical: Misdeclaring a brake pad (8708) as a general seal (4016) to save money is a common compliance risk. Both often carry the same 27.5% rate in this specific dataset, so there is no tax benefit to misclassification, only legal risk.
📌 VI. Common Errors & Pitfalls (Blood Lessons)
❌ Error 1: Using "Rubber Brake Part" as the product name.
👉 Consequence: Customs will request clarification, causing delay or reclassification with potential penalties.
❌ Error 2: Classifying Brake Pads as 4016 (Gaskets/Seals).
👉 Consequence: While the tax might be similar in this dataset, it is a false declaration. Brake pads are safety components; misclassification can lead to detention by DOT/NHTSA in the US.
❌ Error 3: Ignoring the "Mounted" requirement for 8708.30.50.40.
👉 Consequence: If the lining is not mounted on the backing plate, it may not qualify for this specific subheading.
✅ Correct Approach:
"Automotive Brake Pads, Ceramic, Mounted on Steel Backing Plate, Model XYZ, Certified to FMVSS 135 Standards."
🎯 VII. Conclusion: Precision in Brake Parts Clears Faster!
🎯 Remember the Mantra:
🔹 "Brake Pads = 8708.30.50.40 (27.5%)"
🔹 "Brake Gaskets = 4016.93.10.50 (27.5%)"
🔹 "Don't Guess, Describe! Vague terms cause delays!"💡 Pro Tip:
If you are shipping vibration control rubber bushings (not braking friction parts), use8708.99.55.00(27.5%). Ensure your invoice distinguishes between braking and vibration control to avoid confusion.
📣 Immediate Action:
📞 Contact a licensed customs broker with engineering drawings of the brake rubber component.
🚀 Pre-classify your goods to avoid 27.5% surprises and ensure smooth US customs clearance!
✨ Professional Clearance Starts with Accurate Classification!
💼 Every Percent Counts in Automotive Trade!
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About HS Code Classification
The Harmonized System (HS) is an internationally standardized nomenclature developed by the World Customs Organization (WCO) to classify traded products. Over 200 countries use the HS system as the basis for customs tariffs, trade statistics, and import/export regulations.
Each HS code follows a hierarchical structure:
- Chapter (2 digits) — Broad category of goods (e.g., Chapter 84: Machinery and Mechanical Appliances)
- Heading (4 digits) — More specific grouping within the chapter
- Subheading (6 digits) — Internationally standardized breakdown, used by all WCO member countries
- National subdivisions (8-10 digits) — Country-specific extensions for further classification, such as US HTSUS 10-digit codes
Correct HS code classification is essential for smooth customs clearance, accurate duty payment, and compliance with trade regulations. Misclassification can lead to customs delays, overpayment of duties, or penalties.
When importing from CN to US, the applicable tariff rates may include:
- Most-Favored-Nation (MFN) rate — The standard duty rate applied to WTO members
- General rate — Applied to countries without trade agreements
- Trade remedy duties — Additional tariffs such as Section 301 (anti-dumping), Section 232 (national security), or countervailing duties
The information provided on this page is for reference purposes only. For official classification, please consult with your local customs authority or a licensed customs broker.