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CN β†’ US
HS Code Tariff Rate Origin Destination Doc
4911914040 17.5% CN US Official Doc
9504400000 10.0% CN US Official Doc
9504906000 10.0% CN US Official Doc
4823903100 35.0% CN US Official Doc
4911998000 17.5% CN US Official Doc
4823908680 35.0% CN US Official Doc

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AI Analysis

πŸƒ Paper Cards (Playing Cards, Game Components & Printed Cards)


🌐 HS Code Reference & Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Customs Strategy
πŸ“Œ I. Product Definition & Classification: Do You Really Understand "Paper Cards"?

"Paper Cards" is a broad term in international trade. Their customs classification depends entirely on material, purpose, and form. In international trade, they are broadly divided into three categories:

Printed Matter (Books/Pictures): Cards used for information display, advertising, or collectible images (e.g., trading cards with static images, greeting cards).
Game Components (Toys): Cards specifically designed for playing games (e.g., poker cards, board game cards, tarot cards).
Generic Paper Products: Plain or unclassified paper cut into card shapes, lacking specific game or printed content functions.

⚠️ Key Distinction Point:
- If the card is primarily for reading, displaying information, or artistic collection β†’ It falls under Printing Goods (Chapter 49).
- If the card is primarily for playing games or as game accessories β†’ It falls under Toys/Games (Chapter 95).
- If the card is generic paper with no specific use conflict β†’ It falls under Other Paper Products (Chapter 48).


πŸ“¦ II. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authority Comparison)

HS Code Product Description Applicable Scenario Primary Function
4911.91.40.40 Printed matter: Pictures, designs, photographs Advertising cards, photo cards, informational cards βœ… Information/Art
4911.99.80.00 Other printed matter General printed cards, greeting cards, non-photo printed items βœ… Printing
9504.40.00.00 Poker and other playing cards Standard poker decks, magic trick cards, tarot cards βœ… Gameplay
9504.90.60.00 Parts and accessories for table games Cards used in board games (e.g., Monopoly, Uno, RPG cards) βœ… Game Accessory
4823.90.31.00 Other paper/paperboard articles (catch-all) Plain paper cards, generic cutouts, no specific game/print use βœ… Generic Paper
4823.90.86.80 Other cut paper/paperboard articles Paper cut to shape/size, generic status, no functional conflict βœ… Generic Paper

πŸ” Key Reminder:
- Poker/Gaming Cards must be classified under Chapter 95 to avoid excessive tariffs. Do not misclassify as "printing."
- Printed Cards (e.g., business cards with graphics, art cards) fall under Chapter 49.
- Generic Paper Cards (blank or plain) fall under Chapter 48, but often carry higher "Section 301" add-on tariffs.


πŸ’° III. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Details (Including Add-on Tariffs & Policy Surcharges)

βœ… Applicable Country: United States (US)
βœ… Country of Origin: China (CN)
βœ… Effective Time: 2025/2026 (Current Trade War Context)

🎯 1. 4911.91.40.40 / 4911.99.80.00 β€”β€” Printed Cards (Printing Goods)

These codes fall under "Printed Matter." They attract moderate Section 301 tariffs.

Item Detail
Basic Tariff 0% (ad valorem)
Section 301 Add-on +7.5% (List 3/4 B Goods)
122 Provision Tariff +10% (Targeting specific Chinese imports)
Total Tariff Rate 17.5%
Tax Calculation CIF Value Γ— 17.5%
De Minimis Exemption ❌ Not Applicable (High risk of audit)
Legal Basis Path HTS:4911.91/99 β†’ Section 301: 9903.88.01 β†’ 122 Provision

πŸ“Œ Explanation:
- These are considered "Printing Goods." The base duty is low, but Section 301 (7.5%) and 122 Provision (10%) apply.
- Total 17.5% is moderate compared to generic paper products.


🎯 2. 9504.40.00.00 / 9504.90.60.00 β€”β€” Game Cards (Poker & Board Game Components)

These codes fall under "Toys and Games." They enjoy lower Section 301 tariffs.

Item Detail
Basic Tariff 0% (ad valorem)
Section 301 Add-on 0.0% (Most toy/game items are excluded or lower rated)
122 Provision Tariff +10%
Total Tariff Rate 10.0%
Tax Calculation CIF Value Γ— 10.0%
De Minimis Exemption ❌ Not Applicable
Legal Basis Path HTS:9504.40/90 β†’ 122 Provision

πŸ“Œ Key Advantage:
- Total only 10%. This is the most tariff-efficient classification for paper cards if they are genuinely for games.
- Section 301 tariffs are often 0% for specific toy categories, saving significant costs compared to printing or generic paper.


🎯 3. 4823.90.31.00 / 4823.90.86.80 β€”β€” Generic Paper Cards (Other Paper Products)

These are "Catch-all" categories for paper products. They attract the highest tariffs.

Item Detail
Basic Tariff 0% (ad valorem)
Section 301 Add-on +25% (High tariff bracket for paper products)
122 Provision Tariff +10%
Total Tariff Rate 35.0%
Tax Calculation CIF Value Γ— 35.0%
De Minimis Exemption ❌ Not Applicable
Legal Basis Path HTS:4823.90 β†’ Section 301: 9903.88.01 β†’ 122 Provision

πŸ“Œ Warning:
- Total 35% is very high.
- Avoid this classification unless the product is truly "generic paper" with no game or print function. Misclassifying game cards as generic paper to "hide" content will lead to customs penalties.


πŸ› οΈ IV. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Real-World Pitfall Guide)

βœ… 1. Required Documentation Checklist (No Exceptions)

Document Mandatory? Explanation
βœ… Product Specification Sheet βœ”οΈ Must clearly state: "Playing Cards," "Game Component," or "Printed Card."
βœ… High-Resolution Photos βœ”οΈ Show the card face (poker symbols, game icons, or printed text). Proof of function is critical.
βœ… Packaging Artwork βœ”οΈ Shows if it's a "Deck of Poker" or "Board Game Box."
βœ… Commercial Invoice βœ”οΈ Description must match HS Code purpose (e.g., "Poker Cards" not just "Paper Cards").
βœ… Origin Certificate βœ”οΈ Required to verify China origin for Section 301/122 applicability.
βœ… HS Code Pre-Ruling βœ”οΈ Highly recommended for high-volume shipments to avoid disputes.

βœ… 2. Declaration Strategy (Key Mantra)

πŸ”₯ β€œFunction Dictates Code, Game is Cheapest, Print is Middle, Generic is Expensive!”

Scenario Correct HS Code Tariff Rate Common Mistake
Poker Cards / Magic Cards 9504.40.00.00 10% Declaring as "Printed Paper" β†’ 17.5% (Overpaying)
Board Game Cards (e.g., D&D, Monopoly) 9504.90.60.00 10% Declaring as "Printing" β†’ 17.5% (Overpaying)
Art Cards / Greeting Cards 4911.91/99 17.5% Declaring as "Game" β†’ Customs Penalty (Underpaying)
Blank Paper Cards / Generic Cutouts 4823.90.31/86 35% Declaring as "Game" β†’ Seizure Risk (Misdeclaration)

πŸ“Œ Critical Warning:
- Do not declare poker cards as "printed matter" just because they have ink on them. The primary use is gaming.
- Do not declare game cards as "generic paper." Customs will check the images; if they see game symbols, they will reclassify and impose penalties.


βœ… 3. Special Cases Handling

Situation Handling Advice
Card Games with Complex Components If the card is part of a larger game kit, declare the entire kit under 9504 if cards are the main value component.
Collectible Trading Cards (TCG) Usually classified under 9504.40.00.00 (Playing Cards) or 9504.90.60.00 (Game Accessories) depending on design. Verify with customs broker.
Business Cards If bulk plain cards, may fall under 4823. If printed with design, falls under 4911.
Tariff Engineering If possible, combine generic paper with game-specific printing to shift from 35% to 10%.

🌍 V. Global Market Comparison (2026 Update)

Country/Region Recommended HS Code Tariff (China Origin) Notes
πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ USA 9504.40.00.00 10% Lowest rate for game cards. Avoid 4823 (35%).
πŸ‡ͺπŸ‡Ί EU 9504.40.00 0% - 6.5% Lower tariffs than US. No Section 301.
πŸ‡¨πŸ‡³ China (Import) 9504.40.00 5% - 8% Standard import duties.
πŸ‡¬πŸ‡§ UK 9504.40.00 0% - 5% Post-Brexit tariffs vary, generally low.

πŸ“Œ Conclusion:
- The US market is the most critical due to Section 301 and 122 tariffs.
- Game Classification (9504) is significantly cheaper than Generic Paper (4823).
- Print Classification (4911) is a middle ground.


πŸ“Œ VI. Common Errors & Pitfalls (Blood & Tears Lessons)

❌ Error 1: Declaring Poker Cards as "Printed Paper Goods" (4911)
πŸ‘‰ Result: You pay 17.5% instead of 10%. You overpay by 7.5% on every shipment.

❌ Error 2: Declaring Game Cards as "Generic Paper" (4823)
πŸ‘‰ Result: Customs inspect images, see game symbols, and reclassify. You pay 35% + Penalties + Storage Fees.

❌ Error 3: Vague Description "Paper Cards"
πŸ‘‰ Result: Customs officer has discretion. They may choose the highest tariff code (4823) if function is unclear.

❌ Error 4: Ignoring 122 Provision Tariff
πŸ‘‰ Result: Even if Section 301 is 0% or low, 122 Provision (10%) still applies to all these goods from China. Budget for it!

βœ… Correct Practice:

"Poker Cards, 52 pieces, plastic-coated paper, for table games, Model XYZ, Origin: China"
HS Code: 9504.40.00.00
Total Duty: 10%


🎯 VII. Conclusion: Precise Classification Saves Money!

🎯 Remember the Mantra:

πŸ”Ή "Game Cards = 10% (Best)"
πŸ”Ή "Printed Cards = 17.5% (Middle)"
πŸ”Ή "Generic Paper = 35% (Worst)"
πŸ”Ή "122 Provision = 10% (Always On)"


πŸ“Œ Pro Tip:
- For high-volume shipments, always provide clear photos of the card faces to customs brokers to prove they are game components (9504) rather than generic printing (4911) or paper (4823).
- Consider pre-rulings if you have mixed-use cards (e.g., cards that are both collectible art and game components).


πŸ“£ Immediate Action:

πŸ“ž Contact your Customs Broker: Provide product images and intended use.
πŸš€ Optimize HS Code: Ensure you are under 9504 if they are game cards.
πŸ’Ό Your Profit Margin Depends on This 10% vs. 35% Difference!


✨ Professional Clearance Starts with Precise Classification!
πŸ’Ό Every cent of tariff saved is pure profit!

Customer Reviews

About HS Code Classification

The Harmonized System (HS) is an internationally standardized nomenclature developed by the World Customs Organization (WCO) to classify traded products. Over 200 countries use the HS system as the basis for customs tariffs, trade statistics, and import/export regulations.

Each HS code follows a hierarchical structure:

  • Chapter (2 digits) β€” Broad category of goods (e.g., Chapter 84: Machinery and Mechanical Appliances)
  • Heading (4 digits) β€” More specific grouping within the chapter
  • Subheading (6 digits) β€” Internationally standardized breakdown, used by all WCO member countries
  • National subdivisions (8-10 digits) β€” Country-specific extensions for further classification, such as US HTSUS 10-digit codes

Correct HS code classification is essential for smooth customs clearance, accurate duty payment, and compliance with trade regulations. Misclassification can lead to customs delays, overpayment of duties, or penalties.

When importing from CN to US, the applicable tariff rates may include:

  • Most-Favored-Nation (MFN) rate β€” The standard duty rate applied to WTO members
  • General rate β€” Applied to countries without trade agreements
  • Trade remedy duties β€” Additional tariffs such as Section 301 (anti-dumping), Section 232 (national security), or countervailing duties

The information provided on this page is for reference purposes only. For official classification, please consult with your local customs authority or a licensed customs broker.