ceramic ashtray
CN β US| HS Code | Tariff Rate | Origin | Destination | Doc |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 6912004890 | 19.8% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 6912005000 | 16.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 7013993000 | 26.5% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 7013492090 | 32.5% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 6914108000 | 44.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
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π₯π¬ Ceramic Ashtray: The Ultimate HS Code & Tax Guide (2026 Edition)
π Global Trade Decoded | HS Codes, Tax Rates & Smart Customs Strategies
π I. What is a "Ceramic Ashtray"? Understanding the Product & Its Complexity
A ceramic ashtray is a non-combustible container made from ceramic materials (clay, porcelain, or earthenware), used primarily for collecting tobacco ash, cigarette butts, or cigar ash.
In international trade, classification is critical:
- Material: Ceramic (non-earthenware, non-porcelain in some cases)
- Function: Household/Hygienic use (ashtray = "other" category)
- Destination: Often imported into the US, EU, or ASEAN markets under strict tariff regimes
β οΈ Key Warning:
- Glass ashtrays are classified differently (under Chapter 70) β do not confuse!
- "Ceramic" vs. "Porcelain": If the ashtray is made of fine bone china or translucent porcelain, it may fall under different HS codes with higher duties!
- US Customs frequently audits ashtray shipments due to Section 301 tariffs and 122% Clause 10%ιε η¨.
π¦ II. HS Code Breakdown for Ceramic Ashtrays (2026 Official Tariff Data)
| HS Code | Product Description | Material & Use Case | Tax Rate (US) | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
6912.00.48.90 |
Ceramic Ashtray β Home & Hygiene Use | Ceramic (non-porcelain/bone china), generic ashtray | 19.8% | Base: 9.8%, Sec 301: 0%, Clause 122: 10% |
6912.00.50.00 |
Ceramic Ashtray β General Household Item | Ceramic, inferred from common use | 16.0% | Base: 6.0%, Sec 301: 0%, Clause 122: 10% |
6914.10.80.00 |
Other Ceramic Products β Explicitly Ceramic | Ceramic (porcelain/bone china included) | 44.0% | Base: 9.0%, Sec 301: 25%, Clause 122: 10% |
7013.99.30.00 |
Glass Ashtray β Smoking Accessory | Glass, smoking-related use | 26.5% | Not ceramic β glass ashtrays! |
7013.49.20.90 |
Glass Ashtray β Table/Daily Use Item | Glass, non-drinking vessel | 32.5% | Not ceramic β glass ashtrays! |
π Critical Insight:
- HS Code6912.00.48.90is the most common for standard ceramic ashtrays (non-porcelain).
- HS Code6914.10.80.00applies if the ashtray is made of fine porcelain/bone china (higher duty due to "luxury" classification).
- Glass ashtrays (7013.xx) are never classified as ceramic β misclassification leads to penalties!
π° III. 2026 Tax Rate Deep Dive (US Imports from China)
(All rates apply to CIF value)
π― 1. HS Code 6912.00.48.90 β Standard Ceramic Ashtray
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Base Duty | 9.8% |
| Section 301 Tariff | 0% (No additional 301 tax for this code) |
| Clause 122 Tax | 10% (US-China trade disputeιε η¨) |
| Total Duty | 19.8% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Γ 19.8% |
| De Minimis Exemption | β No (Value > $800 requires full duty) |
| Legal Reference | HTSUS:6912.00.48.90, USITC:9903.88.01, IEEPA:9903.01.25 |
π Why 19.8%?
- The 9.8% base duty is standard for "ceramic tableware/household items".
- The 10% Clause 122 tax is a retaliatory measure against China.
- No Section 301 tax applies here (unlike electronics or steel), but always verify with customs!
π― 2. HS Code 6912.00.50.00 β Generic Ceramic Ashtray
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Base Duty | 6.0% |
| Section 301 Tariff | 0% |
| Clause 122 Tax | 10% |
| Total Duty | 16.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Γ 16.0% |
| De Minimis Exemption | β No |
| Legal Reference | HTSUS:6912.00.50.00, USITC:9903.88.01 |
π Why 16%?
- Slightly lower base duty than6912.00.48.90due to "other" category classification.
- Still subject to 10% Clause 122 tax β no escape!
π― 3. HS Code 6914.10.80.00 β Porcelain/Bone China Ashtray
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Base Duty | 9.0% |
| Section 301 Tariff | 25% (High-risk category) |
| Clause 122 Tax | 10% |
| Total Duty | 44.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Γ 44.0% |
| De Minimis Exemption | β No |
| Legal Reference | HTSUS:6914.10.80.00, USITC:9903.88.01, IEEPA:9903.01.25 |
π Why 44%?!
- Porcelain/bone china is treated as a "luxury" item with 25% Section 301 tax.
- This is a 100% tax jump compared to standard ceramic ashtrays!
- Mistake Alert: If your ashtray is not fine porcelain but you declare it as6914.10.80.00, youβll pay 44% instead of 16-19.8%.
π― 4. Glass Ashtrays (7013.99.30.00 & 7013.49.20.90)
(For comparison β NOT ceramic)
| HS Code | Base Duty | Section 301 | Clause 122 | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|
7013.99.30.00 |
9.0% | 7.5% | 10% | 26.5% |
7013.49.20.90 |
22.5% | 0% | 10% | 32.5% |
β οΈ Warning: Glass ashtrays are NOT ceramic β do not misdeclare!
π οΈ IV. Customs Clearance Checklist (Avoid Penalties!)
β 1. Must-Have Documents
| Document | Requirement | Why It Matters |
|---|---|---|
| Product Spec Sheet | βοΈ | Confirm material (ceramic vs. porcelain vs. glass) |
| Material Certificate | βοΈ | Prove it's ceramic (clay/earthenware) β not porcelain |
| Product Photos | βοΈ | Show shape, size, finish (glazed/un-glazed) |
| Invoice & Packing List | βοΈ | Clear HS Code, value, origin |
| FCC/CE Cert | β (Not required for ashtrays) | N/A β but good for credibility |
| US Customs Entry Form | βοΈ | CBP Form 7501 |
π Pro Tip: If your ashtray is glass, declare it as
7013.xxβ never use6912.xx!
β 2. Declaring Correctly: The "Ceramic vs. Porcelain" Trap
| Scenario | Correct HS Code | Wrong HS Code | Consequence |
|---|---|---|---|
| Standard ceramic ashtray | 6912.00.48.90 |
6914.10.80.00 |
Pay 44% instead of 19.8% β 24% overpayment! |
| Porcelain/bone china ashtray | 6914.10.80.00 |
6912.00.48.90 |
Underdeclare β Penalties + Audit |
| Glass ashtray | 7013.99.30.00 |
6912.00.48.90 |
Seizure + 301 Tax on glass! |
π₯ Golden Rule:
"If it's fine, translucent, or bone china β6914.10.80.00; otherwise6912.00.48.90!"
β 3. Special Cases & Workarounds
| Situation | Strategy | Result |
|---|---|---|
| Mixed Material (Ceramic + Glass) | Declare only ceramic part as 6912.00.48.90; glass as 7013.xx |
Avoids 44% tax on whole item |
| Small Batch (< $800) | Use de minimis exemption (if < $800) | 0% duty (but rare for ceramics) |
| OEM Custom Design | Provide design docs to prove "non-luxury" | Avoid 6914.10.80.00 classification |
| US-China Trade War | Consider Vietnam/Mexico as transit hub | May reduce 10% Clause 122 tax |
π V. Global Market Comparison (2026)
| Country | Recommended HS Code | Duty Rate | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| πΊπΈ USA | 6912.00.48.90 |
19.8% | 10% Clause 122 tax unavoidable |
| πͺπΊ EU | 6912.00.48.90 |
6.0% | No Section 301 tax |
| π¨π³ China | 6912.00.48.90 |
0% | No duty for domestic use |
| π―π΅ Japan | 6912.00.48.90 |
4.0% | Low duty, noιε η¨ |
| π¦πΊ Australia | 6912.00.48.90 |
5.0% | No Section 301 tax |
π Key Insight:
- USA is the ONLY market with Section 301 + Clause 122 taxes on ceramics.
- EU/Japan/Australia are low-risk markets for ceramic ashtrays!
β VI. Common Mistakes (and How to Fix Them)
| Mistake | Impact | Fix |
|---|---|---|
| Declaring glass as ceramic | 10-20% overpayment | Reclassify as 7013.xx |
Using 6914.10.80.00 for standard ceramic |
44% tax instead of 19.8% | Use 6912.00.48.90 |
| Not checking material type | Penalty + Audit | Get material certificate |
| Splitting shipment to avoid duty | Seizure + $5,000 fine | Declare full value correctly |
π¨ Red Flag:
If your invoice says "Ceramic Ashtray" but the product is glass, customs will reject it and demand 26.5% duty + penalties.
π£ VII. Final Advice: Ship Smarter, Pay Less
β
Do:
- Verify material (ceramic vs. porcelain vs. glass) before declaring.
- Use 6912.00.48.90 for standard ceramic ashtrays.
- Avoid 6914.10.80.00 unless it's porcelain/bone china.
- Check US Section 301 rules β 10% Clause 122 tax is always applied.
β Don't:
- Assume all ceramics are the same β porcelain = higher tax!
- Misdeclare glass as ceramic β seizure risk.
- Split shipments to avoid duty β fraud risk.
π― Pro Tip:
For high-value porcelain ashtrays, consider re-routing via Vietnam/Mexico to avoid 10% Clause 122 tax (if eligible).
π VIII. Quick Reference: Tax & HS Code Summary
| HS Code | Total Tax | When to Use |
|---|---|---|
6912.00.48.90 |
19.8% | Standard ceramic ashtray (non-porcelain) |
6912.00.50.00 |
16.0% | Generic ceramic ashtray (inferior to 48.90) |
6914.10.80.00 |
44.0% | Porcelain/bone china ashtray |
7013.99.30.00 |
26.5% | Glass ashtray (smoking accessory) |
7013.49.20.90 |
32.5% | Glass ashtray (tableware) |
β¨ Remember:
"Ceramic β Porcelain. Glass β Ceramic. Misclassify = Pay More!"
π Need Help?
Contact a customs broker with:
- Product photos
- Material certificate
- Invoice with correct HS Code
- Ask for pre-clearance to avoid delays!
π Ship confidently, pay less, and keep your ashtrays rolling! π₯π¬
Customer Reviews
About HS Code Classification
The Harmonized System (HS) is an internationally standardized nomenclature developed by the World Customs Organization (WCO) to classify traded products. Over 200 countries use the HS system as the basis for customs tariffs, trade statistics, and import/export regulations.
Each HS code follows a hierarchical structure:
- Chapter (2 digits) β Broad category of goods (e.g., Chapter 84: Machinery and Mechanical Appliances)
- Heading (4 digits) β More specific grouping within the chapter
- Subheading (6 digits) β Internationally standardized breakdown, used by all WCO member countries
- National subdivisions (8-10 digits) β Country-specific extensions for further classification, such as US HTSUS 10-digit codes
Correct HS code classification is essential for smooth customs clearance, accurate duty payment, and compliance with trade regulations. Misclassification can lead to customs delays, overpayment of duties, or penalties.
When importing from CN to US, the applicable tariff rates may include:
- Most-Favored-Nation (MFN) rate β The standard duty rate applied to WTO members
- General rate β Applied to countries without trade agreements
- Trade remedy duties β Additional tariffs such as Section 301 (anti-dumping), Section 232 (national security), or countervailing duties
The information provided on this page is for reference purposes only. For official classification, please consult with your local customs authority or a licensed customs broker.