chlorothalonil emulsifiable concentrate
CN โ USAI Analysis
๐ฟ Chlorothalonil Emulsifiable Concentrate (E.C.)
๐ HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Pesticide Clearance Strategy
๐ I. Product Definition & Classification: What Exactly is "Chlorothalonil EC"?
Chlorothalonil is a broad-spectrum, non-systemic fungicide widely used in agriculture to control leaf spot, blight, and rust on a variety of crops. It is one of the most commonly used fungicides globally due to its effectiveness and relatively low mammalian toxicity.
Emulsifiable Concentrate (E.C.) refers to the physical form of the formulation. It is a liquid formulation containing Chlorothalonil active ingredient dissolved in an organic solvent, along with emulsifiers that allow it to mix with water to form an emulsion upon application.
โ ๏ธ Key Distinction:
- Active Ingredient vs. Formulation: While the active ingredient is Chlorothalonil, the commodity being imported is the formulation (the mixture). Therefore, it must be classified under pesticide formulations, not just the chemical. - Liquid State: Being a liquid (E.C.), it is not classified as a powder or solid pesticide.
๐ฆ II. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authority)
| HS Code | Product Description | Applicable Scenario | Physical State |
|---|---|---|---|
3808.93.10 |
Fungicides (specifically Chlorothalonil) | Agricultural fungicides, landscaping | Liquid (E.C., W.P., G.C.) |
3808.93.90 |
Other Fungicides (non-Chlorothalonil) | Other active ingredients in this category | Liquid/Solid |
3808.94.00 |
Insecticides, Rodenticides, Fumigators, Disinfectants | Wrong category (Chlorothalonil is NOT an insecticide) | N/A |
2903.39.90 |
Halogenated Derivatives of Aromatic Hydrocarbons | Pure Chlorothalonil Chemical (Technical Grade) | Solid/Crystalline |
3808.91.00 |
Herbicides, Moss-kilers, etc. | Wrong category (Chlorothalonil does not kill weeds) | N/A |
๐ Key Reminder:
- Chlorothalonil is a FUNGICIDE. Do NOT classify it under Insecticides (3808.30) or Herbicides (3808.30or3808.30). - If the product is pure technical grade Chlorothalonil (โฅ95% purity, no formulation), it may fall under2903.39.90, but 99% of commercial shipments are formulations, which fall under3808.93.10. - Emulsifiable Concentrate (E.C.) is explicitly a pesticide formulation, making3808.93.10the most accurate classification for the finished product.
๐ฐ III. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Details (Including Surtaxes & Policy Add-ons)
โ Applicable Country: United States (US)
โ Country of Origin: China (CN)
โ Effective Time: November 10, 2025 onwards (for subsequent imports)
๐ฏ 1. 3808.93.10.00 โโ Fungicides: Chlorothalonil Formulations
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff Rate | 0% (ad valorem) |
| USITC Surtax | +25% (from USITC Footnote 9903.04.29) |
| IEEPA Surcharge | +10% (้ๅฏนไธญๅฝ/้ฆๆธฏไบงๅ๏ผ่ช2025ๅนด11ๆ10ๆฅ่ตท) |
| Total Tariff Rate | 35% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value ร 35% |
| De Minimis Eligibility | โ Not Eligible (deny_de_minimis) |
| Legal Basis Path | IEEPA:9903.01.25 โ IEEPA:9903.01.24 โ USITC:3808.93.10.00 โ FOOTNOTE:9903.04.29 |
๐ Explanation:
- The 25% USITC surcharge comes from Section 301 of the U.S. Trade Act. - The 10% IEEPA surcharge is the additional tariff on Chinese goods under the International Emergency Economic Powers Act. - Total 35%: This is a high tariff for agricultural chemicals. Must be anticipated in cost calculations!
๐ฏ 2. Why Not 2903.39.90.00 (Pure Chemical)?
If you mistakenly declare pure Chlorothalonil technical powder as 3808.93.10, or vice versa, it may lead to misclassification penalties. However, if you are importing pure Chlorothalonil technical material (not formulated for direct use), the classification changes:
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 0% |
| USITC Surtax | +25% |
| IEEPA Surcharge | +10% |
| Total Tariff | 35% |
| Note | Same total rate, but different HS Code. Crucial: E.C. is NOT pure chemical. |
๐ Note:
- Even if classified as pure chemical, the 35% total tariff remains high for Chinese-origin goods. - Formulated products (E.C.) are more common and must use3808.93.10.
๐ ๏ธ IV. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Real-World Pitfall Guide)
โ 1. Document Checklist (Absolutely Required)
| Document | Mandatory? | Explanation |
|---|---|---|
| โ Product Specification Sheet | โ๏ธ | Must list Active Ingredient %, Solvent type, Emulsifier, pH, Density |
| โ Safety Data Sheet (SDS) | โ๏ธ | Essential for hazardous material classification (DOT/IMDG) |
| โ EPA Registration Number | โ๏ธ | Critical for USA. Chlorothalonil products MUST be EPA registered to be imported into the US. |
| โ Certificate of Origin (CO) | โ๏ธ | To determine eligibility for any preferential treatments (none for CN here) |
| โ Bill of Lading | โ๏ธ | Must match commercial invoice details |
| โ Import License (if applicable) | โ๏ธ | Some agricultural chemicals require prior approval from EPA or USDA |
โ 2. Declaration Tips (Key Mnemonic)
๐ฅ โFungicide Not Insecticide, EC Is Liquid, EPA Reg Is Key!โ
| Scenario | Correct Declaration | Wrong Practice |
|---|---|---|
| Chlorothalonil EC (Formulated) | 3808.93.10.00 + EPA Reg No. |
Misdeclare as Insecticide (3808.30) โ Penalty + Rejection |
| Pure Chlorothalonil Technical | 2903.39.90.00 |
Misdeclare as Formulation โ Misclassification Risk |
| Chlorothalonil + Herbicide Mix | Classify by Principal Active Ingredient | Mixed declarations without clear primary ingredient โ Confusion |
| Non-EPA Registered Product | Do Not Import | Attempting to clear without EPA approval โ Seizure |
โ 3. Special Circumstances Handling
| Situation | Handling Advice |
|---|---|
| EPA Registration Missing | Cannot clear. Chlorothalonil is strictly regulated. Must have valid EPA Reg Number. |
| High Volume Import | Consider Advance Ruling from CBP to confirm HS Code and ensure EPA compliance. |
| Mixed Shipments | If Chlorothalonil EC is mixed with other fungicides, classify based on the primary ingredient by weight. |
| Sample Shipments | Still subject to EPA regulations. Small quantity does NOT exempt from registration requirements. |
๐ V. Global Market Customs Comparison (2026 Latest)
| Country/Region | Recommended HS Code | Tariff | Certification Requirement | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ๐บ๐ธ USA | 3808.93.10.00 |
35% (China) | EPA Registration | Strict enforcement. No de minimis. |
| ๐จ๐ณ China | 3808.93.10.00 |
0% | ๅ่ฏ็ป่ฎฐ่ฏ (Pesticide Registration) | Low import tariff, but strict domestic registration. |
| ๐ช๐บ EU | 3808.93.10 |
0% (if authorized) | EU Pesticide Authorization | Chlorothalonil status varies by country. Some bans exist. |
| ๐ฆ๐บ Australia | 3808.93.10 |
5% | APVMA Registration | Must comply with Australian Pesticides and Veterinary Medicines Authority. |
| ๐ฏ๐ต Japan | 3808.93.10 |
0% | Ministry of Agriculture Registration | Minsury approval required. |
๐ Conclusion:
- USA is the most critical market due to high tariffs (35%) and strict EPA requirements. - EU has complex regulations: While tariff may be low, Chlorothalonil faces restrictions or bans in several EU member states. Verify local legality. - Always prioritize regulatory compliance (EPA/APVMA/etc.) over tariff optimization.
๐ VI. Common Mistakes & Pitfall Guide (Blood & Tears Lessons)
โ Mistake 1: Declaring Chlorothalonil EC as Insecticide
๐ Consequence: Wrong HS Code โ Seizure + Penalty. Chlorothalonil is a Fungicide.
โ Mistake 2: Importing without EPA Registration
๐ Consequence: Complete Rejection. US Customs will not clear pesticide products without valid EPA Reg Number.
โ Mistake 3: Ignoring Hazardous Material Classification
๐ Consequence: Chlorothalonil E.C. contains organic solvents. Must comply with DOT/IMDG dangerous goods regulations. Lack of proper labeling โ Shipping Refusal.
โ Mistake 4: Using โChemicalโ instead of โPesticideโ in Description
๐ Consequence: Ambiguity โ Customs Audit Delay. Be specific: โChlorothalonil 75% Emulsifiable Concentrate, Fungicideโ.
โ Correct Practice:
โChlorothalonil 75% EC Fungicide, EPA Reg No. XXXXX-XX, Hazardous Material Class 3, UN1263, Packed in 20L Drumsโ
๐ฏ VII. Conclusion: Professional Clearance, Save Time & Cost!
๐ฏ Remember the Mnemonic:
๐น โFungicide Not Insecticide, EPA Reg is Life, EC Is Liquid, Tariff 35% Hit!โ
๐น โHS Code Decides Fate, Tariff Difference 35 Points, Declaration Step Wrong, Fine Thousands!โ
๐ Tips:
- If your Chlorothalonil EC is originated from Vietnam, India, or Brazil, you may avoid the 10% IEEPA surcharge, reducing the total tariff to 25%.
- Recommend applying for an Advance Ruling with CBP to confirm the correct HS Code and ensure EPA compliance before shipping.
๐ฃ Immediate Action:
๐ Contact a licensed customs broker + Provide EPA Reg Number + Apply for HS Code Advance Ruling
๐ Let your Chlorothalonil EC pass customs smoothly, efficient export, profit double!
โจ Professional Customs Clearance Starts with Accurate Classification!
๐ผ Every cent of your cost is worth precise calculation!
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About HS Code Classification
The Harmonized System (HS) is an internationally standardized nomenclature developed by the World Customs Organization (WCO) to classify traded products. Over 200 countries use the HS system as the basis for customs tariffs, trade statistics, and import/export regulations.
Each HS code follows a hierarchical structure:
- Chapter (2 digits) โ Broad category of goods (e.g., Chapter 84: Machinery and Mechanical Appliances)
- Heading (4 digits) โ More specific grouping within the chapter
- Subheading (6 digits) โ Internationally standardized breakdown, used by all WCO member countries
- National subdivisions (8-10 digits) โ Country-specific extensions for further classification, such as US HTSUS 10-digit codes
Correct HS code classification is essential for smooth customs clearance, accurate duty payment, and compliance with trade regulations. Misclassification can lead to customs delays, overpayment of duties, or penalties.
When importing from CN to US, the applicable tariff rates may include:
- Most-Favored-Nation (MFN) rate โ The standard duty rate applied to WTO members
- General rate โ Applied to countries without trade agreements
- Trade remedy duties โ Additional tariffs such as Section 301 (anti-dumping), Section 232 (national security), or countervailing duties
The information provided on this page is for reference purposes only. For official classification, please consult with your local customs authority or a licensed customs broker.