desktop wax melting lamp adjustable champagne small round
CN β US| HS Code | Tariff Rate | Origin | Destination | Doc |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 8514206000 | 39.2% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 8514190000 | 35.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
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AI Analysis
π―οΈ Desktop Wax Melting Lamp | Adjustable Champagne Small Round
π HS Code Reference & Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Clearance Strategy
π I. Product Definition & Classification: What exactly is a "Wax Melting Lamp"?
A desktop wax melting lamp is a low-voltage or standard-voltage electric appliance designed to gently heat wax melts or tarts. It typically consists of a heating element (resistor), a temperature control mechanism (adjustable thermostat or dimmer), a decorative housing (champagne finish), and a socket for the wax container.
In international trade, the critical distinction lies in the heating principle: - Resistance Heated: Uses a heating coil or ceramic element to generate heat via electrical resistance. (Most common) - Induction/Dielectric Loss: Uses electromagnetic fields to heat the material directly. (Rare for consumer wax lamps)
β οΈ Key Classification Point:
- If the device heats wax by conduction/convection from a heated plate/coil (Resistance) β It falls under Electric Furnaces and Ovens.
- If it uses Microwave technology β It falls under Microwave Ovens.
- Note: Most desktop wax lamps are simple resistive heaters. They are NOT considered "toasters" or "hair dryers" (Headings 8516). They are classified as electric furnaces/ovens for heat treatment of materials (even if the material is scent wax), specifically under 8514.
π¦ II. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authority Cross-Reference)
Based on the provided data, here are the two potential classifications for this product, with the primary recommendation highlighted.
| HS Code | Product Description | Applicable Scenario | Heating Principle |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8514.19.00.00 | Resistance heated furnaces and ovens: Other | Standard Desktop Wax Lamps (Resistive heating element) | β Resistance |
| 8514.20.60.00 | Furnaces/ovens functioning by induction or dielectric loss: Microwave ovens: Other | Microwave Wax Melters | β Microwave |
π Critical Insight:
- 99% of "Adjustable Champagne Small Round" wax lamps use a simple electric heating element (resistor) and a mechanical or electronic thermostat.
- Therefore, they are Resistance Heated.
- They do NOT use induction or dielectric loss (microwave/radio frequency).
- Conclusion: The correct HS Code is 8514.19.00.00.
π° III. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Breakdown (Including Surtaxes)
β Applicable Country: United States (US)
β Origin: China (CN)
β Effective Time: 2025-11-10 onwards
π― 1. 8514.19.00.00 ββ Resistance Heated Furnaces/Ovens (Other)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 0.0% (Ad Valorem) |
| Section 301 Surtax | +25.0% (USITC Footnote) |
| Total Tariff Rate | 25.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 25% |
| De Minimis Exemption | β NOT Applicable (High tariff rate disqualifies from de minimis) |
| Legal Basis Path | USITC:8514.19.00.00 β 301_Tariff:25% |
π Explanation:
- Although the base tariff is 0%, the product is subject to the 25% Section 301 surtax because it is classified as an "other resistance heated furnace/oven" from China.
- This is a HIGH-TARIFF item. Do not assume 0% because the base rate is 0%.
- Total Cost Impact: For every $100 of product value, you pay $25 in duties.
π― 2. 8514.20.60.00 ββ Microwave Ovens (Hypothetical)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 0.0% |
| Surtax | 0.0% |
| Total Tariff Rate | 0.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 0% |
| De Minimis Exemption | β Potentially Applicable (if value < $800) |
β οΈ Warning:
- Only if your wax lamp is a Microwave Wax Warmer (uses microwave radiation) would it fall under this code with 0% tax.
- Most desktop adjustable lamps are NOT microwaves. Using this code incorrectly constitutes misclassification, leading to penalties.
π οΈ IV. Practical Clearance Advice (Pitfall Avoidance Guide)
β 1. Documentation Checklist (Non-negotiable)
| Document | Required? | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Product Specification Sheet | βοΈ | Must clearly state: "Resistive Heating Element," "Voltage," "Wattage," "No Microwave." |
| Product Photos | βοΈ | Show the heating plate, plug, and control knob/dimmer. Prove itβs NOT a microwave cavity. |
| Commercial Invoice | βοΈ | Description: "Electric Wax Melter, Resistance Heated, Champagne Finish." |
| Bill of Lading/Air Waybill | βοΈ | Standard shipping documents. |
| FCC Certification | βοΈ | If it has electronic controls (digital display/dimmer), it may need FCC ID. |
β 2. Declaration Tips (Key Mantra)
π₯ "Resistive Heater, Not Microwave; 25% Tax, Watch Out!"
| Scenario | Correct Declaration | Wrong Declaration |
|---|---|---|
| Standard Wax Lamp | 8514.19.00.00 + "Resistance Heated" |
8514.20.60.00 (Misclassified) |
| Microwave Wax Warmer | 8514.20.60.00 + "Microwave" |
8514.19.00.00 (Underpaid Tax) |
| Non-Electric Wax Lamp (Candle) | 7323.94.00.00 (Steel) or 9615.19.00.00 (Plastic) |
8514.19.00.00 (Misclassified) |
π Critical Warning:
- If you declare a standard resistive wax lamp as8514.20.60.00(Microwave) to avoid the 25% tax, CBP will audit and penalize you.
- If you declare it as8514.19.00.00, you pay 25%. This is correct.
- Do NOT misclassify to save taxes. The penalty is often 3x the duty owed.
β 3. Special Cases
| Scenario | Handling Advice |
|---|---|
| Non-Electric (Candle-Powered) | Not an electrical appliance. Do NOT use 8514. Use 9615 (Combs, Hair Slides) or 7323 (Tableware) depending on material. |
| USB-Powered Wax Melters | Still classified under 8514 because it is an electric heating device. Voltage (5V) does not change the heating principle. |
| Smart Wax Lamps (Wi-Fi/App Control) | Still 8514.19.00.00. The electronics (Wi-Fi module) are ancillary to the heating function. |
π V. Global Market Comparison (2026 Latest)
| Country/Region | Recommended HS Code | Tariff (China Origin) | Key Requirements | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| πΊπΈ USA | 8514.19.00.00 |
25% (301 Surtax) | FCC (if electronic) | High duty due to 301 Tariff. |
| π¨π³ China | 8514.19.00.00 |
0% | CCC (if applicable) | Low duty for import into China. |
| πͺπΊ EU | 8516.70.00.00* |
0% - 2% | CE, RoHS, WEEE | *Note: EU often classifies small household electric heaters under 8516, not 8514. Check local rules. |
| π¬π§ UK | 8516.70.00.00 |
0% - 2% | UKCA, RoHS | Similar to EU. |
| π―π΅ Japan | 8516.70.00.00 |
0% - 10% | PSE (Marking) | Check if itβs considered "Lamp" or "Heater." |
π Conclusion:
- USA is the most critical market for this product due to the 25% surtax on8514.19.00.00.
- EU/UK may have lower tariffs but stricter certification (CE/UKCA).
- Misclassification is the biggest risk in the US market.
π VI. Common Errors & Pitfall Guide (Lessons Learned)
β Error 1: Declaring a resistive wax lamp as "Microwave" (8514.20.60.00) to avoid the 25% tax.
π Consequence: CBP rejects declaration, imposes penalties, and audits future shipments.
β
Correct: Declare as 8514.19.00.00 and pay 25%.
β Error 2: Declaring a candle-powered wax warmer as an electrical appliance.
π Consequence: Wrong HS Code, potential delay.
β
Correct: Use non-electrical codes like 9615.19.00.00 (Plastic) or 7323.94.00.00 (Steel).
β Error 3: Ignoring FCC requirements for USB/Wi-Fi enabled wax lamps.
π Consequence: Goods detained at customs, forced removal from the market.
β
Correct: Obtain FCC ID or Exemption Letter if applicable.
π― VII. Conclusion: Professional Declaration, Cost Control, Compliance
π― Remember the Mantra:
πΉ "Resistive Heat = 25% Tax in US; Microwave = 0% but Rare."
πΉ "HS Code Dictates Duty; Misclassification Costs Double."
π Pro Tip:
- If you are shipping to the US, factor in the 25% duty into your pricing strategy.
- For non-electric wax warmers (candle), the duty is much lower (often 0-5%), so consider product design alternatives if tariffs are too high.
- Always provide clear product descriptions to avoid CBP questioning.
π£ Immediate Action:
π Consult a licensed customs broker for FCC compliance if your lamp has electronic controls.
π Ensure your invoice clearly states "Electric Wax Melter, Resistance Heated" to prevent classification disputes.
β¨ Professional clearance starts with accurate classification!
πΌ Every percentage point of duty affects your profit margin!
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About HS Code Classification
The Harmonized System (HS) is an internationally standardized nomenclature developed by the World Customs Organization (WCO) to classify traded products. Over 200 countries use the HS system as the basis for customs tariffs, trade statistics, and import/export regulations.
Each HS code follows a hierarchical structure:
- Chapter (2 digits) β Broad category of goods (e.g., Chapter 84: Machinery and Mechanical Appliances)
- Heading (4 digits) β More specific grouping within the chapter
- Subheading (6 digits) β Internationally standardized breakdown, used by all WCO member countries
- National subdivisions (8-10 digits) β Country-specific extensions for further classification, such as US HTSUS 10-digit codes
Correct HS code classification is essential for smooth customs clearance, accurate duty payment, and compliance with trade regulations. Misclassification can lead to customs delays, overpayment of duties, or penalties.
When importing from CN to US, the applicable tariff rates may include:
- Most-Favored-Nation (MFN) rate β The standard duty rate applied to WTO members
- General rate β Applied to countries without trade agreements
- Trade remedy duties β Additional tariffs such as Section 301 (anti-dumping), Section 232 (national security), or countervailing duties
The information provided on this page is for reference purposes only. For official classification, please consult with your local customs authority or a licensed customs broker.