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doped silicon wafer nitrogen doped

CN β†’ US
HS Code Tariff Rate Origin Destination Doc
2804691000 15.3% CN US Official Doc
2804695000 15.5% CN US Official Doc
8541100040 60.0% CN US Official Doc
8541590040 60.0% CN US Official Doc

AI Analysis

βš›οΈ Doped Silicon Wafer (Nitrogen Doped)


🌐 HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Entry Strategy
πŸ“Œ I. Product Definition & Classification: Do You Really Understand "Doped Silicon"?

Doped silicon wafers are the fundamental building blocks of the semiconductor industry. In international trade, the classification depends heavily on the degree of processing and the chemical nature of the doping process.

For Nitrogen-Doped Silicon Wafers, the key distinction lies in whether the material is treated merely as a raw material/sub-semiconductor or as a finished semiconductor device component.

⚠️ Key Distinction Point:
- If the silicon is in a raw/semi-finished state (e.g., doped wafers, slices) without being part of an integrated circuit chip β†’ Classified under Chapter 28 (Inorganic Chemicals).
- If the wafer is processed into chips, dies, or unmounted wafers specifically for semiconductor devices β†’ Classified under Chapter 85 (Electrical Machinery & Equipment).


πŸ“¦ II. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authority Comparison)

HS Code Product Description Applicable Scenario Doping Element Form Factor
2804.69.10.00 Silicon, Doped (Arsenic-doped noted in data, but applies to other doped silicon forms) Raw silicon, semi-finished slices Arsenic (Arsenic-doped wafers cited in data) Slice/Semi-finished
2804.69.50.00 Other Silicon Silicon material, doped forms where doping does not alter the essential nature of silicon Arsenic (Cited in data) Slice/Wafer
8541.10.00.40 Unmounted Chips, Dies, and Wafers Semiconductor devices, integrated circuits, primary forms Nitrogen (As per user input) Slice/Wafer
8541.59.00.40 Unmounted Wafers Semiconductor devices, inferred as primary form based on doping process Nitrogen (As per user input) Wafer/Chip

πŸ” Critical Reminder:
- The data provided specifically mentions Arsenic-Doped wafers for HS Codes 2804.69.10.00 and 2804.69.50.00.
- However, for Nitrogen-Doped silicon, if it is considered a semi-finished material (not yet a chip), it may still fall under Chapter 28 if it retains its chemical identity as silicon.
- If it is classified as a semiconductor device (e.g., a wafer ready for circuit fabrication or part of a device), it falls under Chapter 85 (8541.10.00.40 or 8541.59.00.40).
- Note: The provided data explicitly links 8541 codes to Nitrogen-Doped inference in the summary, suggesting that for nitrogen-doped wafers, the customs authority may treat them as semiconductor devices rather than raw materials.


πŸ’° III. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Details (Including Additional Taxes & Policy Surcharges)

βœ… Applicable Country: United States (US)
βœ… Country of Origin: China (CN)
βœ… Effective Date: From November 10, 2025 (including subsequent imports)

🎯 1. 2804.69.10.00 & 2804.69.50.00 β€”β€” Silicon, Doped (Raw/Semi-Finished)

Item Content
Base Tariff 5.3% (2804.69.10.00) / 5.5% (2804.69.50.00)
Section 301 Additional Tariff +0.0% (No additional Section 301 tariff applied to these specific subheadings in the provided data)
Section 122 Tariff +10%
Total Tariff Rate 15.3% (2804.69.10.00) / 15.5% (2804.69.50.00)
Tax Calculation CIF Value Γ— 15.3% / 15.5%
De Minimis Exemption ❌ Not Eligible (Semiconductor materials are typically excluded from de minimis)
Legal Basis Path USITC:2804.69.10.00 β†’ FOOTNOTE:122

πŸ“Œ Explanation:
- These codes classify silicon as a chemical/mineral product.
- The Section 122 Tariff (10%) is applied to silicon products under certain conditions.
- No Section 301 Tariff is listed in the data for these specific subheadings, which is a significant advantage compared to Chapter 85 goods.
- Total Duty: ~15.4% average.


🎯 2. 8541.10.00.40 & 8541.59.00.40 β€”β€” Unmounted Chips, Wafers (Semiconductor Devices)

Item Content
Base Tariff 0.0%
Section 301 Additional Tariff +50.0%
Section 122 Tariff +10%
Total Tariff Rate 60.0%
Tax Calculation CIF Value Γ— 60.0%
De Minimis Exemption ❌ Not Eligible
Legal Basis Path IEEPA:9903.01.25 β†’ IEEPA:9903.01.24 β†’ USITC:8541.10.00.40 β†’ FOOTNOTE:122

πŸ“Œ Critical Warning:
- These codes classify nitrogen-doped silicon wafers as semiconductor devices.
- The Section 301 Tariff (50%) is heavily applied here.
- Total Duty: 60%!
- This is a massive cost difference compared to Chapter 28 classification.
- Risk: Misclassification from Chapter 28 to Chapter 85 can lead to 45% higher duty costs.


πŸ› οΈ IV. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Real-World Pitfall Guide)

βœ… 1. Required Documentation (Missing Any May Cause Delays)

Document Mandatory? Description
βœ… Product Specification Sheet βœ”οΈ Must clearly state Doping Element (Nitrogen vs. Arsenic), resistivity, and form (Wafer/Slice).
βœ… Chemical Composition Report βœ”οΈ To prove it is Silicon and not a compound or alloy.
βœ… Technical Data Sheet βœ”οΈ Specify if it is raw doped silicon (Chapter 28) or processed wafer (Chapter 85).
βœ… Commercial Invoice βœ”οΈ Must accurately describe the product: "Nitrogen-Doped Silicon Wafer" or "Arsenic-Doped Silicon Slice".
βœ… Certificate of Origin βœ”οΈ To determine applicability of Section 301 and Section 122 tariffs.

βœ… 2. Declaration Strategy (Key Tips)

πŸ”₯ "Raw Material vs. Device: Declare Correctly, Save 45%!"

Scenario Correct Declaration Incorrect Approach
Nitrogen-Doped Wafer (Raw/Semi-Finished) 2804.69.10.00 or 2804.69.50.00 Declare as 8541.10.00.40 β†’ 60% Duty
Arsenic-Doped Slice 2804.69.10.00 Declare as 8541.59.00.40 β†’ 60% Duty
Processed Semiconductor Device 8541.10.00.40 Declare as 2804.69.10.00 β†’ Underpayment + Penalty

πŸ“Œ Note: The provided data suggests that Arsenic-Doped wafers are classified under Chapter 28, while Nitrogen-Doped wafers are inferred as Chapter 85 (8541.10.00.40 / 8541.59.00.40).
- Action Item: If your nitrogen-doped wafers are not yet integrated into circuits, consider arguing for Chapter 28 classification to save 45% in duties.
- Risk: Customs may challenge this if the wafer is considered a "finished semiconductor component."


βœ… 3. Special Cases Handling

Scenario Handling Advice
OEM Custom Doped Wafers Provide detailed doping concentration and resistivity data to support Chapter 28 classification.
Wafer with Passivation Layer May still be classified under Chapter 28 if it remains a raw material.
Wafer with Integrated Circuits Must be classified under Chapter 85 (8541).
Mixed Shipment (Doped + Undoped) Declare separately to apply correct tariffs.

🌍 V. Global Market Comparison (2026 Latest)

Country/Region Recommended HS Code Tariff (China Origin) Certification Requirements Notes
πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ USA 2804.69.10.00 (If Raw) 15.3% N/A Avoid 8541 unless necessary (60% duty)
πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ USA 8541.10.00.40 (If Device) 60.0% N/A High duty due to Section 301
πŸ‡¨πŸ‡³ China 2804.69.10.00 5.3% N/A No additional tariffs
πŸ‡ͺπŸ‡Ί EU 2804.69.90 ~0-5% REACH No Section 301
πŸ‡―πŸ‡΅ Japan 2804.69.90 ~0% N/A Low duty

πŸ“Œ Conclusion:
- USA is the most critical market due to the 45% duty difference between Chapter 28 and Chapter 85.
- Chapter 28 classification is significantly cheaper for raw/semi-finished doped silicon.
- Chapter 85 applies when the silicon is part of a semiconductor device.


πŸ“Œ VI. Common Errors & Pitfalls (Lessons Learned)

❌ Error 1: Classifying raw nitrogen-doped wafers as 8541.10.00.40
πŸ‘‰ Consequence: 60% duty instead of 15.3% β†’ 45% extra cost!

❌ Error 2: Not distinguishing between Arsenic-Doped and Nitrogen-Doped
πŸ‘‰ Consequence: Data suggests Arsenic-Doped may be classified under Chapter 28, while Nitrogen-Doped is inferred as Chapter 85. Misclassification leads to incorrect duty payment.

❌ Error 3: Failing to provide Doping Element Details
πŸ‘‰ Consequence: Customs may default to the higher-duty classification (8541) if the product nature is unclear.

❌ Error 4: Ignoring Section 122 Tariff
πŸ‘‰ Consequence: Underpayment by 10% β†’ Penalties + Back Taxes.

βœ… Correct Practice:

"Nitrogen-Doped Silicon Wafer, Resistivity: X Ohm-cm, Diameter: 200mm, Form: Slice, Not Integrated into Circuit"


🎯 VII. Conclusion: Precise Classification, Cost Optimization!

🎯 Remember the Mantra:

πŸ”Ή "Raw Material = Chapter 28 (15%), Device = Chapter 85 (60%)"
πŸ”Ή "Doping Element Matters: Arsenic vs. Nitrogen Classification Differs"
πŸ”Ή "Declare Accurately, Save 45% in Duties!"


πŸ“Œ Pro Tip:
If your Nitrogen-Doped Silicon Wafers are not yet integrated into circuits, argue for Chapter 28 classification to benefit from the lower 15.3% duty.
- Request an Advance Ruling from US Customs to confirm classification.
- Consult with a Licensed Customs Broker to ensure compliance with Section 122 and Section 301 regulations.


πŸ“£ Immediate Action:

πŸ“ž Contact a Professional Customs Broker + Provide Product Specs + Apply for HS Code Advance Ruling
πŸš€ Let your silicon wafers clear customs smoothly, reduce costs, and boost profits!


✨ Professional Customs Clearance Starts with Accurate Classification!
πŸ’Ό Every Penny Saved on Duties is Pure Profit!

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About HS Code Classification

The Harmonized System (HS) is an internationally standardized nomenclature developed by the World Customs Organization (WCO) to classify traded products. Over 200 countries use the HS system as the basis for customs tariffs, trade statistics, and import/export regulations.

Each HS code follows a hierarchical structure:

  • Chapter (2 digits) β€” Broad category of goods (e.g., Chapter 84: Machinery and Mechanical Appliances)
  • Heading (4 digits) β€” More specific grouping within the chapter
  • Subheading (6 digits) β€” Internationally standardized breakdown, used by all WCO member countries
  • National subdivisions (8-10 digits) β€” Country-specific extensions for further classification, such as US HTSUS 10-digit codes

Correct HS code classification is essential for smooth customs clearance, accurate duty payment, and compliance with trade regulations. Misclassification can lead to customs delays, overpayment of duties, or penalties.

When importing from CN to US, the applicable tariff rates may include:

  • Most-Favored-Nation (MFN) rate β€” The standard duty rate applied to WTO members
  • General rate β€” Applied to countries without trade agreements
  • Trade remedy duties β€” Additional tariffs such as Section 301 (anti-dumping), Section 232 (national security), or countervailing duties

The information provided on this page is for reference purposes only. For official classification, please consult with your local customs authority or a licensed customs broker.