fine animal hair woven fabric blended with synthetic fibers: indoor decorative fabric for furniture
CN โ US| HS Code | Tariff Rate | Origin | Destination | Doc |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 5111191000 | 42.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 5111905000 | 42.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 6304996010 | 20.7% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 6304991500 | 28.8% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 5112111000 | 42.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
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AI Analysis
๐ Fine Animal Hair Woven Fabric Blended with Synthetic Fibers โ Indoor Decorative Fabric for Furniture
๐ HS Code Classification & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Updated Tariff Analysis | Expert Compliance Strategy
๐ One: Product Definition & Classification โ What Exactly Is This Fabric?
This product is a fine animal hair woven fabric, partially blended with synthetic fibers, specifically designed for indoor decorative use, such as upholstery, curtains, wall hangings, and furniture covering.
โ ๏ธ Key Classification Points: - The fabric is woven (not knitted), which excludes knitted fabric codes. - It contains fine animal hair (e.g., cashmere, mohair, camel hair), but is blended with synthetic fibers. - Its primary use is for interior decoration and furniture, not clothing. - The blend with synthetic fibers does not change the fundamental classification under the HS Code system, as the dominant material (fine animal hair) drives the classification.
๐ฆ Two: HS Code Breakdown (2026 Official Tariff Reference)
| HS Code | Product Description | Use Case | Tax Rate | Key Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
5111.19.10.00 |
Fine animal hair woven fabric, for indoor decoration (blended with synthetics) | Furniture upholstery, drapery, decorative panels | 42.0% | Applies to non-knitted fabrics with fine animal hair, used decoratively |
5111.90.50.00 |
Combed fine animal hair woven fabric, for indoor decoration | High-end furniture, luxury interiors, designer decor | 42.0% | "Combed" = higher quality, but same tax treatment |
6304.99.60.10 |
Wool or fine animal hair non-knitted textile, for furniture decoration | Decorative covers, cushions, slipcovers | 20.7% | Lower tax due to different classification category |
6304.99.15.00 |
Fine animal hair woven fabric (non-knitted), for decorative purposes | Interior wall panels, decorative throws, accent fabrics | 28.8% | Higher base tariff due to material type |
๐ Critical Insight: -
5111.19.10.00and5111.90.50.00are the most relevant for high-quality, blended fine animal hair woven fabrics used in furniture. -6304.99.60.10and6304.99.15.00apply to finished decorative textile products, not raw fabric โ often used when the fabric is already cut and shaped (e.g., cushion covers). - Blending with synthetics does not exempt the product from the higher tariffs โ the material origin (animal hair) determines the HS Code.
๐ฐ Three: 2026 Tariff Breakdown โ Full Tax Clause Explanation (US Market)
โ Applicable Country: United States (US)
โ Origin: China (CN)
โ Effective Date: November 10, 2025 (including future imports)
๐ฏ 1. 5111.19.10.00 โ Fine Animal Hair Woven Fabric, Indoor Decor
| Tax Component | Rate | Legal Basis | Explanation |
|---|---|---|---|
| Base Duty | 7.0% | Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTSUS) 5111.19.10.00 | Standard rate for this category |
| Section 301 (USITC) Additional Duty | +25.0% | USITC Footnote 9903.88.01 | Imposed under Section 301 of the Trade Act of 1974 due to unfair trade practices by China |
| IEEPA Additional Duty (122 Clause) | +10.0% | IEEPA: 9903.01.24 | Enforced under the International Emergency Economic Powers Act (IEEPA) for national security concerns |
| Total Effective Duty | 42.0% | โ | Sum of all three components |
๐ Legal Pathway:
IEEPA:9903.01.24โUSITC:9903.88.01โHTSUS:5111.19.10.00
๐ฏ 2. 5111.90.50.00 โ Combed Fine Animal Hair Woven Fabric, Indoor Decor
| Tax Component | Rate | Legal Basis | Explanation |
|---|---|---|---|
| Base Duty | 7.0% | HTSUS 5111.90.50.00 | Same base rate as above |
| Section 301 (USITC) Additional Duty | +25.0% | USITC Footnote 9903.88.01 | Applies identically to all fine animal hair fabrics |
| IEEPA Additional Duty (122 Clause) | +10.0% | IEEPA: 9903.01.24 | Same national security-based levy |
| Total Effective Duty | 42.0% | โ | Identical to 5111.19.10.00 |
๐ Note: "Combed" quality does not reduce tax โ the classification remains the same.
๐ฏ 3. 6304.99.60.10 โ Wool/Fine Animal Hair Non-Knitted Textile for Furniture Decoration
| Tax Component | Rate | Legal Basis | Explanation |
|---|---|---|---|
| Base Duty | 3.2% | HTSUS 6304.99.60.10 | Lower base rate due to "finished textile" classification |
| Section 301 (USITC) Additional Duty | +7.5% | USITC Footnote 9903.88.01 | Reduced rate compared to raw fabric |
| IEEPA Additional Duty (122 Clause) | +10.0% | IEEPA: 9903.01.24 | Still applies to all Chinese-origin goods |
| Total Effective Duty | 20.7% | โ | Significantly lower due to product form |
๐ Why Lower?
This code applies to finished or semi-finished decorative textile items (e.g., pre-cut fabric panels, cushion covers), not raw woven fabric. Use this if the fabric is already shaped and ready for furniture use.
๐ฏ 4. 6304.99.15.00 โ Fine Animal Hair Woven Fabric (Non-Knitted), Decorative Use
| Tax Component | Rate | Legal Basis | Explanation |
|---|---|---|---|
| Base Duty | 11.3% | HTSUS 6304.99.15.00 | Higher base rate due to material classification |
| Section 301 (USITC) Additional Duty | +7.5% | USITC Footnote 9903.88.01 | Reduced from 25% due to "decorative textile" status |
| IEEPA Additional Duty (122 Clause) | +10.0% | IEEPA: 9903.01.24 | Still applies |
| Total Effective Duty | 28.8% | โ | Mid-tier rate โ higher than 6304.99.60.10 but lower than 5111 series |
๐ Key Insight:
This code applies to non-knitted, woven fabrics used for decoration, but not raw fabric. If your product is cut, stitched, or pre-finished, this may be more accurate.
๐ ๏ธ Four: Customs Clearance Best Practices (Pro Tips to Avoid Penalties)
โ 1. Required Documentation (Must-Have)
| Document | Required? | Purpose |
|---|---|---|
| โ Product Specification Sheet | โ๏ธ | Detail fiber blend ratio, weight, width, use case |
| โ Fabric Sample (Physical or Digital) | โ๏ธ | Prove material composition and weaving type |
| โ Commercial Invoice | โ๏ธ | Clearly state: โFine animal hair woven fabric, blended with synthetics, for indoor furniture decorationโ |
| โ Bill of Lading / Air Waybill | โ๏ธ | Proves shipment origin and delivery terms |
| โ Certificate of Origin (CO) | โ๏ธ | If from China, expect 42% tax; if from Vietnam/Mexico, may qualify for exemption |
| โ Third-Party Lab Test Report | โ๏ธ | Confirm animal hair content (e.g., 70% cashmere + 30% polyester) |
| โ Packing List | โ๏ธ | Shows total units, weight, and packaging type |
โ 2.็ณๆฅๆๅทง๏ผ็ณๆฅๅฃ่ฏ๏ผ
๐ฅ โๆ่ดจๅฎ็ ๏ผ็จ้ๅฎ็จ๏ผๆๅไธๆ๏ผ็จ็้ๅ๏ผโ
| Scenario | Correct HS Code | Wrong Code | Risk |
|---|---|---|---|
| Raw woven fabric, 60% animal hair, 40% polyester, for furniture | 5111.19.10.00 |
5112.11.10.00 |
Tax jump from 42% to 42% (same), but misclassification risk |
| Pre-cut fabric panels for sofa covers | 6304.99.60.10 |
5111.19.10.00 |
Tax drop from 42% โ 20.7% โ save 21.3% |
| Combed fine hair fabric, luxury use | 5111.90.50.00 |
5111.19.10.00 |
Minor difference, but correct code ensures audit safety |
| Fabric used in wall art or decorative panels | 6304.99.15.00 |
5111.19.10.00 |
Tax reduction from 42% โ 28.8% |
โ 3. Special Cases & Mitigation Strategies
| Situation | Recommended Action |
|---|---|
| Product is 50% animal hair, 50% synthetic | Still classified under 5111 series โ material dominance matters, not blend ratio |
| Product is made in Vietnam or Mexico | Apply for IEEPA exemption โ may reduce total tax to 0โ5% |
| Product is used in luxury furniture (e.g., Rolls-Royce interiors) | Submit pre-ruling request to U.S. Customs for classification confirmation |
| Product is re-exported after processing in the U.S. | May qualify for drawback program โ recover some duties |
| Product is used in military or government projects | Apply for special use exemption โ contact CBP for waiver |
๐ Five: Global Market Comparison (2026)
| Country | Recommended HS Code | Duty Rate | Certification | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ๐บ๐ธ USA | 5111.19.10.00 |
42.0% | None (but document required) | Highest tax due to 301 + IEEPA |
| ๐จ๐ณ China | 5111.19.10.00 |
5% | CCC | No extra tariffs |
| ๐ช๐บ EU | 5111.19.10.00 |
0% (if CE) | CE, REACH | No 301/IEEPA taxes |
| ๐ฆ๐บ Australia | 5111.19.10.00 |
5% | RCM | No additional duties |
| ๐ฏ๐ต Japan | 5111.19.10.00 |
0% | PSE | No extra taxes |
๐ Conclusion:
- The U.S. is the only market imposing 42% duty on this product from China. - Vietnam/Mexico origin can reduce duty to 0โ5% โ consider shifting production.
๐ Six: Common Mistakes & How to Avoid Them
โ Mistake 1: Classifying raw fabric as 6304.99.60.10 (finished product)
๐ Risk: If not pre-cut, incorrect classification โ penalties + delays
โ Mistake 2: Using โdecorative fabricโ in invoice without specifying animal hair content
๐ Risk: Customs may reclassify as synthetic โ lower tax, but audit risk later
โ Mistake 3: Not providing fiber composition proof
๐ Risk: Customs may assume 100% synthetic โ higher tax or seizure
โ Mistake 4: Declaring โcashmere fabricโ without specifying blend ratio
๐ Risk: Misleading โ must state: โ60% cashmere, 40% polyester, woven, for furnitureโ
โ Correct Declaration Example:
โFine animal hair woven fabric (60% cashmere, 40% polyester), non-knitted, for indoor furniture decoration, not for clothing.โ
๐ฏ Seven: Final Verdict โ Smart Strategy for Global Trade
๐ฏ Remember the Golden Rules:
๐น โMaterial defines code, use defines tax, origin defines fate.โ
๐น โIf itโs raw fabric โ5111series โ 42% in the U.S.โ
๐น โIf itโs pre-cut & shaped โ6304series โ 20.7% or 28.8%โ
๐น โOrigin matters: China = 42%, Vietnam = 0โ5%โ
๐ Pro Tip:
โ Apply for a Pre-Ruling (Advance Ruling) from U.S. Customs before shipment โ ensures correct HS Code and avoids disputes.
โ Use a U.S.-based customs broker with experience in textile and luxury goods.
โ Consider shifting production to Vietnam, Mexico, or Thailand to avoid 42% tariffs.
๐ฃ Take Action Now!
๐ Contact a licensed customs broker + submit product samples + request HS Code pre-ruling
๐ Reduce risk, cut costs, and ensure smooth entry into the U.S. market!
โจ Expert Compliance Starts with Accurate Classification!
๐ผ Your profit margin depends on the right HS Code โ choose wisely!
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About HS Code Classification
The Harmonized System (HS) is an internationally standardized nomenclature developed by the World Customs Organization (WCO) to classify traded products. Over 200 countries use the HS system as the basis for customs tariffs, trade statistics, and import/export regulations.
Each HS code follows a hierarchical structure:
- Chapter (2 digits) โ Broad category of goods (e.g., Chapter 84: Machinery and Mechanical Appliances)
- Heading (4 digits) โ More specific grouping within the chapter
- Subheading (6 digits) โ Internationally standardized breakdown, used by all WCO member countries
- National subdivisions (8-10 digits) โ Country-specific extensions for further classification, such as US HTSUS 10-digit codes
Correct HS code classification is essential for smooth customs clearance, accurate duty payment, and compliance with trade regulations. Misclassification can lead to customs delays, overpayment of duties, or penalties.
When importing from CN to US, the applicable tariff rates may include:
- Most-Favored-Nation (MFN) rate โ The standard duty rate applied to WTO members
- General rate โ Applied to countries without trade agreements
- Trade remedy duties โ Additional tariffs such as Section 301 (anti-dumping), Section 232 (national security), or countervailing duties
The information provided on this page is for reference purposes only. For official classification, please consult with your local customs authority or a licensed customs broker.