furan resistant flame retardant for casting
CN โ US| HS Code | Tariff Rate | Origin | Destination | Doc |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3824999361 | 40.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 3824995500 | 38.7% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 3824999397 | 40.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 3824997000 | 35.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 2835295100 | 39.1% | CN | US | Official Doc |
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๐ญ Casting Furan Resistant Flame Retardant (ๅซไธๆบดไธ็ฏ้ ธ้ ฏ/ๅๅญฆๅถๅ)
๐ HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Strategy
๐ I. Product Definition & Classification: Do You Really Understand "Casting Flame Retardant"?
"Casting Furan Resistant Flame Retardant" is a specialized chemical additive used in the foundry industry to prevent ignition and reduce smoke when creating sand molds and cores. In international trade, its classification depends heavily on its chemical composition and primary function.
Key Distinctions: * Halogenated Hydrocarbon Mixtures (Brominated Acrylates): If the primary active ingredient is Tribromoacrylate or similar halogenated compounds, it falls under specific subheadings for prepared binders or chemical preparations. * Phosphate-Based: If the primary ingredient is inferred to be phosphate salts (often used as synergists or main flame retardants), it may be classified under phosphate products. * General Chemical Preparations: If it is a proprietary formula not fitting specific chemical classes, it falls under "Other Chemical Preparations."
โ ๏ธ Critical Identification Point:
- If the product is explicitly described as containing Tribromoacrylate (a halogenated compound) โ Look at 3824.99.93.61 or 3824.99.55.00.
- If the product is a general Chemical Preparation/Formulation for casting binders โ Look at 3824.99.93.97 or 3824.99.70.00.
- If the primary chemical is determined to be Phosphates โ Look at 2835.29.51.00.
๐ฆ II. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authority Comparison)
| HS Code | Product Description | Application Scenario | Primary Composition |
|---|---|---|---|
3824.99.93.61 |
Furan Resistant Flame Retardant for Casting (Contains Tribromoacrylate) | Specialized casting additives; Chemical preparation | Resin/Flame Retardant with Tribromoacrylate |
3824.99.55.00 |
Furan Resistant Flame Retardant for Casting (Halogenated Hydrocarbon Mixture) | Casting molds/cores; Flame suppression | Halogenated Hydrocarbon Mixture (Tribromoacrylate) |
3824.99.93.97 |
Casting Flame Retardant Formula (Chemical Preparation) | General chemical industrial use; Non-specific resin | Chemical Mixture (General Preparation) |
3824.99.70.00 |
Casting Flame Retardant Formula (Binder Modifier) | Mold/core preparation; Binder modulation | Chemical Industrial Product (Specific Binder Use) |
2835.29.51.00 |
Casting Flame Retardant Formula (Phosphate-Based) | Inferred phosphate chemistry; Salt-based retardant | Other Phosphates (Inferred Chemical Component) |
๐ Key Insight:
- Codes starting with 3824.99 generally refer to "Prepared Binders for Foundry Molds and Cores" or "Other Chemical Preparations." - The presence of Tribromoacrylate is a critical flag for US Customs, often triggering specific scrutiny under Section 301 tariffs. - 3824.99.70.00 specifically targets products used to modify binders, which is common in furan resin systems.
๐ฐ III. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Breakdown (Including Additional Taxes & Policies)
โ Applicable Country: United States (US)
โ Origin: China (CN)
โ Effective Date: Ongoing (Section 301 & IEEPA Tariffs)
๐ฏ 1. 3824.99.93.61 โ Furan Resistant Flame Retardant (Tribromoacrylate)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff Rate | 5.0% (ad valorem) |
| Section 301 Additional Duty | +25.0% (USITC Footnote) |
| Section 122 / IEEPA Additional Duty | +10.0% (Targeting Chinese Chemicals) |
| Total Tariff Rate | 40.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value ร 40.0% |
| De Minimis Exemption? | โ No (Denied for Section 301 goods) |
| Legal Basis Path | USITC:3824.99.93.61 โ Section 301: 25% โ IEEPA/122: 10% |
๐ Explanation:
- This is a high-cost classification. The combination of base duty (5%) + Section 301 (25%) + Additional Policy Duty (10%) results in a massive 40% burden. - The mention of "Tribromoacrylate" confirms it as a processed chemical preparation, not a raw material.
๐ฏ 2. 3824.99.55.00 โ Halogenated Hydrocarbon Mixture (Tribromoacrylate)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff Rate | 3.7% (ad valorem) |
| Section 301 Additional Duty | +25.0% |
| Section 122 / IEEPA Additional Duty | +10.0% |
| Total Tariff Rate | 38.7% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value ร 38.7% |
| De Minimis Exemption? | โ No |
| Legal Basis Path | USITC:3824.99.55.00 โ Section 301: 25% โ IEEPA/122: 10% |
๐ Note:
- Slightly lower base rate (3.7%) than the previous code, but the total impact is still severe. - Customs may challenge this if the mixture is not clearly defined as "Halogenated Hydrocarbon."
๐ฏ 3. 3824.99.93.97 โ General Chemical Preparation (Formula)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff Rate | 5.0% |
| Section 301 Additional Duty | +25.0% |
| Section 122 / IEEPA Additional Duty | +10.0% |
| Total Tariff Rate | 40.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value ร 40.0% |
| De Minimis Exemption? | โ No |
| Legal Basis Path | USITC:3824.99.93.97 โ Section 301: 25% โ IEEPA/122: 10% |
๐ Explanation:
- "Other chemical preparations" often carry the standard punitive tariff stack. - Risk: Customs may reclassify to a more specific code if technical data sheets are not provided.
๐ฏ 4. 3824.99.70.00 โ Binder Modifier for Casting
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff Rate | 0.0% |
| Section 301 Additional Duty | +25.0% |
| Section 122 / IEEPA Additional Duty | +10.0% |
| Total Tariff Rate | 35.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value ร 35.0% |
| De Minimis Exemption? | โ No |
| Legal Basis Path | USITC:3824.99.70.00 โ Section 301: 25% โ IEEPA/122: 10% |
๐ Strategy Tip:
- This is the lowest total tariff rate (35%) among the resin-based codes. - Requirement: Must prove the product is specifically a "binder modifier" or "preparation for molding sands," not a general additive.
๐ฏ 5. 2835.29.51.00 โ Inferred Phosphate-Based Flame Retardant
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff Rate | 4.1% |
| Section 301 Additional Duty | +25.0% |
| Section 122 / IEEPA Additional Duty | +10.0% |
| Total Tariff Rate | 39.1% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value ร 39.1% |
| De Minimis Exemption? | โ No |
| Legal Basis Path | USITC:2835.29.51.00 โ Section 301: 25% โ IEEPA/122: 10% |
๐ Caution:
- Only use this if the product is primarily composed of phosphates. - If it contains Bromine (Tribromoacrylate), this classification is incorrect and will lead to penalties.
๐ ๏ธ IV. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Avoiding Pitfalls)
โ 1. Required Documentation Checklist
| Document | Must Provide | Purpose |
|---|---|---|
| โ Technical Data Sheet (TDS) | โ๏ธ | To prove chemical composition (Bromine vs. Phosphate content). |
| โ Safety Data Sheet (SDS) | โ๏ธ | To identify hazard classes and specific ingredients. |
| โ Product Photo & Label | โ๏ธ | To verify packaging and naming consistency. |
| โ Statement of Composition | โ๏ธ | Explicitly state % of Tribromoacrylate, Binders, etc. |
| โ Commercial Invoice | โ๏ธ | Must describe item accurately (e.g., "Casting Sand Binder Additive"). |
| โ COO (Certificate of Origin) | โ๏ธ | Essential for calculating Section 301/IEEPA duties. |
โ 2. Declaration Tips (Key Rules)
๐ฅ โBe Specific, Prove Chemistry, Avoid โGeneralโ Terms!โ
| Scenario | Correct Declaration | Wrong Practice |
|---|---|---|
| Product contains Tribromoacrylate | "Casting Flame Retardant, Halogenated, Contains Tribromoacrylate, HS 3824.99.55.00" | "Generic Flame Retardant" โ Risk of Misclassification |
| Product is a Binder Modifier | "Furan Resin Binder Modifier for Casting Molds, HS 3824.99.70.00" | "Chemical Adhesive" โ Wrong Subheading |
| Product is Phosphate-Based | "Casting Flame Retardant, Phosphate Salt, HS 2835.29.51.00" | "Chemical Preparation" โ Higher Risk of Audit |
โ ๏ธ Warning:
- Do not use vague terms like "Chemical Mixture" without supporting documentation. - If using 3824.99.70.00 to get the lower 35% rate, ensure your TDS highlights its function as a binder preparator, not just a general additive.
โ 3. Special Situations
| Situation | Handling Advice |
|---|---|
| OEM Custom Formulas | Provide client-specific formulation documents to justify HS code choice. |
| Mixtures with Multiple Retardants | Declare based on the primary constituent or the one defining the productโs essential character. |
| Bromine vs. Phosphate | If the product contains both, analyze which is essential to the function. Bromine usually dictates halogenated classification. |
| Pre-Clearance Ruling | Highly recommended for chemical mixtures. Apply for an Advance Ruling from CBP to lock in the HS code. |
๐ V. Global Market Clearance Comparison (2026 Latest)
| Country/Region | Recommended HS Code | Total Tariff (China Origin) | Certification/Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| ๐บ๐ธ USA | 3824.99.70.00 (Best Rate) |
35.0% | Section 301 + IEEPA apply. Strict chemical scrutiny. |
| ๐บ๐ธ USA | 3824.99.93.61 |
40.0% | High tariff for brominated specifics. |
| ๐ช๐บ EU | 3824.99.90 |
~5-6% | REACH Compliance required. No Section 301. |
| ๐จ๐ณ China | 3824.99.90 |
~5% | Standard import duty. |
| ๐ฎ๐ณ India | 3824.99.90 |
~7.5-10% | Basic Customs Duty + SWS. |
๐ Conclusion:
- The USA is the most expensive market due to the 35-40% total tariff stack. - China origin triggers Section 301 and IEEPA, making pre-clearance rulings critical. - EU/Other Markets do not apply Section 301, significantly reducing costs.
๐ VI. Common Mistakes & Pitfalls (Lessons Learned)
โ Mistake 1: Using "General Chemical" for a brominated product
๐ Consequence: Customs may reclassify to a higher-penalty code or demand back taxes.
โ Mistake 2: Ignoring the "Binder Modifier" distinction
๐ Consequence: Missing the 35% tariff opportunity by using a 40% general preparation code.
โ Mistake 3: Incomplete TDS/SDS
๐ Consequence: CBP cannot verify the chemical nature โ Hold at port, storage fees, delay.
โ Mistake 4: Assuming De Minimis applies
๐ Consequence: Section 301 goods are NOT exempt from de minimis. All shipments are taxed.
โ Correct Approach:
"Casting Sand Binder Flame Retardant, Furan Resin Compatible, Contains Phosphate/Brominated Compounds, HS 3824.99.70.00, SDS & TDS Attached"
๐ฏ VII. Conclusion: Professional Declaration, Cost Efficiency
๐ฏ Remember These Key Points:
๐น "Chemical Composition is King" โ Bromine vs. Phosphate determines the code.
๐น "Binder Modifier is Cheaper" โ3824.99.70.00(35%) is better than3824.99.93.61(40%).
๐น "USA Tariffs are Brutal" โ 35-40% total tax means every cent counts.
๐น "Documentation Saves Time" โ TDS/SDS are non-negotiable for chemical imports.
๐ Pro Tip:
If your product is originally designed as a "Binder Preparation" rather than a generic additive, structure your technical documentation to emphasize this function to qualify for HS 3824.99.70.00.
๐ฃ Immediate Action:
๐ Consult a Customs Broker for an Advance Ruling before shipping.
๐ Optimize HS Code to save 5% on high-value chemical shipments!
โจ Professional Clearance Starts with Precise Classification!
๐ผ Your Cost Efficiency Depends on Accurate HS Coding!
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About HS Code Classification
The Harmonized System (HS) is an internationally standardized nomenclature developed by the World Customs Organization (WCO) to classify traded products. Over 200 countries use the HS system as the basis for customs tariffs, trade statistics, and import/export regulations.
Each HS code follows a hierarchical structure:
- Chapter (2 digits) โ Broad category of goods (e.g., Chapter 84: Machinery and Mechanical Appliances)
- Heading (4 digits) โ More specific grouping within the chapter
- Subheading (6 digits) โ Internationally standardized breakdown, used by all WCO member countries
- National subdivisions (8-10 digits) โ Country-specific extensions for further classification, such as US HTSUS 10-digit codes
Correct HS code classification is essential for smooth customs clearance, accurate duty payment, and compliance with trade regulations. Misclassification can lead to customs delays, overpayment of duties, or penalties.
When importing from CN to US, the applicable tariff rates may include:
- Most-Favored-Nation (MFN) rate โ The standard duty rate applied to WTO members
- General rate โ Applied to countries without trade agreements
- Trade remedy duties โ Additional tariffs such as Section 301 (anti-dumping), Section 232 (national security), or countervailing duties
The information provided on this page is for reference purposes only. For official classification, please consult with your local customs authority or a licensed customs broker.