glyphosate herbicide series
CN β US| HS Code | Tariff Rate | Origin | Destination | Doc |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3808935020 | 40.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 3808935040 | 40.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 8424820090 | 37.4% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 8424490000 | 37.4% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 3923300010 | 38.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 3923300090 | 38.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
AI Analysis
πΏ Glyphosate Herbicide Series
π HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Entry Strategies
π I. Product Definition & Classification: Do You Really Understand "Glyphosate"?
Glyphosate is the world's most widely used broad-spectrum systemic herbicide. In international trade, it is not a single commodity but a complex category depending on its formulation, packaging, and intended use. Misclassification is the #1 cause of delays and penalties for agricultural chemicals.
β οΈ Critical Distinction:
- Pure Technical Grade / Active Ingredient: Often classified under specific chemical headings or general pesticide preparations.
- Ready-to-Use Formulations: If packaged for retail sale (e.g., small bottles, sprayers), it falls under Chapter 38.
- Application Equipment: If sold with specialized sprayers (e.g., agricultural boom sprayers), the equipment may be classified separately under Chapter 84.
Key Question: Is the product the chemical itself or the tool for spraying? And if it's the chemical, is it in a "retail form"?
π¦ II. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authority Cross-Reference)
Based on the provided data, here are the relevant HS Codes for Glyphosate-related items and related agricultural equipment/packaging:
| HS Code | Product Description | Application Scenario | Tax Rate (Total) | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
3808.93.50.20 |
Glyphosate Mixtures: Mixtures of N-(phosphonomethyl) glycine (glyphosate) or its salts/esters and application adjuvants, put up in forms/packings for retail sale or as preparations. | Ready-to-use herbicide solutions, concentrated sprays for farming/retail. | 5.0% | β Base Tariff: 0%, Additional: 0% (No Section 301/IEEPA impact on base, but verify origin). |
3808.93.50.40 |
Other Herbicides: Other herbicides, anti-sprouting products, and plant-growth regulators, not elsewhere specified. | Other chemical formulations not specifically defined as glyphosate mixtures (e.g., proprietary blends). | 30.0% | β οΈ Base: 5%, Additional: 25%. High penalty for misclassification or generic "other" herbicides. |
8424.49.00.00 |
Agricultural/Horticultural Sprayers: Mechanical appliances for projecting/dispersing liquids/powders; specifically agricultural sprayers. | The physical sprayer equipment used to apply glyphosate (e.g., backpack sprayers, tractor-mounted booms). | 0.0% | β No additional tariffs. Do not confuse with the chemical itself. |
8424.82.00.90 |
Other Mechanical Spraying Appliances: Other appliances for projecting/dispersing liquids/powders (non-agricultural/specific types). | Industrial or specialized spraying equipment not covered under 8424.49. | 0.0% | β No additional tariffs. |
3923.30.00.10 |
Plastic Containers: Carboys, bottles, flasks β€ 50ml capacity. | Small retail packaging units for herbicides. | 0.0% | Part of the packaging, not the product itself. |
3923.30.00.90 |
Plastic Containers: Carboys, bottles, flasks > 50ml or other types. | Large bulk containers or standard retail bottles (>50ml). | 0.0% | See above. |
π Key Takeaway:
- Glyphosate Chemical: Primarily falls under3808.93.50.20if specifically identified as glyphosate mixtures.
- Spraying Equipment: Falls under8424.49.00.00(Agricultural) or8424.82.00.90(Other).
- Packaging: Falls under Chapter 39 (3923.30.xxxx).
- CRITICAL WARNING: Misclassifying a generic herbicide as "Other" (3808.93.50.40) triggers a 30% tariff instead of 5%. Precision in description is vital.
π° III. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Breakdown (Including Surtaxes & Policy Adjustments)
β Applicable Country: United States (US)
β Origin: China (CN) (Assuming origin for surtax calculation based on provided data structure)
β Effective Date: Current as of 2026
π― 1. 3808.93.50.20 ββ Glyphosate Mixtures (Specific Formulations)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 5.0% (ad valorem) |
| USITC Surtax (Section 301) | 0.0% (Not listed in provided data for this specific code) |
| IEEPA Surtax | 0.0% |
| Total Effective Rate | 5.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 5% |
| De Minimis Eligibility | β No (Pesticides are generally excluded from de minimis for high-value/commercial shipments) |
| Legal Basis Path | USITC:3808.93.50.20 β TAA:3808.93.50.20 |
π Explanation:
- This code specifically captures glyphosate mixtures.
- Unlike many other Chinese-origin chemical products, the provided data shows 0% additional surtax for this specific subheading.
- However, if the product is deemed a "generic herbicide" not fitting the specific "glyphosate mixture" description, it may fall under3808.93.50.40.
π― 2. 3808.93.50.40 ββ Other Herbicides (Generic/Unspecified)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 5.0% |
| USITC Surtax (Section 301) | +25.0% |
| IEEPA Surtax | +0.0% (Included in the 25% total surtax in data) |
| Total Effective Rate | 30.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 30% |
| De Minimis Eligibility | β No |
| Legal Basis Path | USITC:3808.93.50.40 β TAA:3808.93.50.40 |
π Warning:
- This is a high-penalty category.
- If your product is a proprietary blend that does not clearly meet the "glyphosate mixture" definition, or if documentation is insufficient, Customs may assess this higher rate.
- Difference: $25 extra duty per $100 value. Significant impact on margins.
π― 3. Agricultural Sprayers (8424.49.00.00 & 8424.82.00.90)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 0.0% |
| USITC Surtax | 0.0% |
| IEEPA Surtax | 0.0% |
| Total Effective Rate | 0.0% |
| Tax Calculation | $0 |
| De Minimis Eligibility | Varies by value, but generally 0% duty if eligible. |
π Explanation:
- Mechanical spraying equipment is duty-free under the provided data.
- This makes exporting sprayer equipment to the US highly competitive.
- Note: Ensure the equipment is clearly for agricultural/horticultural use to qualify for8424.49.00.00.
π οΈ IV. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Real-World Pitfall Avoidance)
β 1. Required Documentation Checklist (Non-Negotiable)
| Document | Must Provide | Explanation |
|---|---|---|
| β Safety Data Sheet (SDS) | βοΈ | Critical for Class 9 Dangerous Goods. Must detail glyphosate concentration. |
| β Product Formula/Composition | βοΈ | Must prove it is "Glyphosate Mixture" to avoid 3808.93.50.40 (30% tax). |
| β Certificate of Origin | βοΈ | To verify country of origin for surtax applicability. |
| β Commercial Invoice | βοΈ | Must clearly state "Glyphosate Herbicide" and HS Code. |
| β Packing List | βοΈ | Detail packaging types (bottles, drums) to classify 3923.30 correctly if shipped separately. |
| β EPA Registration Number | βοΈ | US Specific: Glyphosate products must be registered with the US EPA. No EPA number = No entry. |
| β Labeling Compliance | βοΈ | Labels must comply with US EPA requirements (ingredients, hazard warnings, first aid). |
β 2. Declaration Tips (Key Mantras)
π₯ βBe Specific, Be Accurate, Be EPA-Compliant!β
| Scenario | Correct Declaration | Wrong Action |
|---|---|---|
| Glyphosate Solution | 3808.93.50.20 - "Glyphosate Herbicide Mixture" |
Generic "Herbicide" β Risk of 3808.93.50.40 (30% tax) |
| Sprayer Equipment | 8424.49.00.00 - "Agricultural Sprayer" |
Declaring as "Chemical Container" β Incorrect classification |
| Empty Bottles | 3923.30.00.xxxx - "Plastic Containers" |
Including in chemical value β Inflated CIF value |
| Mix of Chemical & Sprayer | Separate Lines on Invoice | Bundling β Confusion in duty assessment |
β 3. Special Case Handling
| Situation | Handling Advice |
|---|---|
| OEM Custom Formulations | Provide detailed formula breakdown. If glyphosate is the active ingredient, argue for 3808.93.50.20. |
| Glyphosate Technical Grade (Pure) | May fall under different chemical headings (e.g., 2931) if not "put up for retail". Not covered in provided data, but verify with customs broker. |
| EPA Non-Compliance | Immediate Rejection. Ensure EPA registration is valid and matches the product exactly. |
| Dangerous Goods (Hazmat) | Glyphosate solutions are often Class 9. Ensure proper UN packaging and IATA/IMO labels for air/ocean freight. |
π V. Global Market Comparison (2026 Latest)
| Country/Region | Recommended HS Code | Tariff Rate | Certification | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| πΊπΈ USA | 3808.93.50.20 |
5.0% | EPA Registration (Mandatory) | Critical: 30% tax if misclassified as "Other". |
| π¨π³ China | 3808.93.50.20 |
Varies | Pesticide Registration | Domestic trade rules apply. |
| πͺπΊ EU | 3808.93.50.20 |
0-6.5% | EU Pesticide Regulation | Glyphosate approval status is politically sensitive; check current authorization. |
| π§π· Brazil | 3808.93.50.20 |
14-16% | MAPA Registration | High import duty, but major market. |
| π¦πΊ Australia | 3808.93.50.20 |
5.0% | APVMA Registration | Strict biosecurity controls. |
π Conclusion:
- USA: Low base duty (5%) but high compliance cost (EPA). Misclassification risk is the biggest financial threat.
- EU: Political uncertainty around glyphosate renewal may affect future trade.
- Brazil/Australia: High regulatory barriers but stable markets for compliant products.
π VI. Common Mistakes & Pitfall Guide (Lessons Learned)
β Mistake 1: Declaring Glyphosate as "Other Herbicides" (3808.93.50.40)
π Consequence: 30% tariff instead of 5%. Loss of 25% margin!
β
Fix: Clearly specify "Glyphosate Mixture" and provide formula proof.
β Mistake 2: Ignoring EPA Registration for US Imports
π Consequence: Seizure and Destruction of goods. No entry allowed.
β
Fix: Verify EPA Registration Number on label and invoice before shipping.
β Mistake 3: Bundling Sprayers and Chemicals in One Line Item
π Consequence: Customs may apply the higher chemical tax to the entire shipment value.
β
Fix: Split the invoice. Line 1: Chemicals (3808). Line 2: Sprayers (8424).
β Mistake 4: Using Non-Compliant Packaging for Hazmat
π Consequence: Freight rejection, fines, safety hazards.
β
Fix: Use UN-certified containers and proper Class 9 labeling.
π― VII. Conclusion: Precision Saves Money!
π― Remember the Mantra:
πΉ βBe Glyphosate-Specific, Not Generic!β
πΉ βEPA First, Then Duty.β
πΉ βSeparate Chemicals from Sprayers to Avoid Confusion.β
π Pro Tip:
If your product is not made in China, the 30% vs 5% distinction may not apply due to different country-of-origin rules. However, EPA compliance remains mandatory for the US market regardless of origin.
Always apply for an Advance Ruling from US Customs if you are unsure about the "Glyphosate Mixture" classification.
π£ Immediate Action:
π Contact your customs broker with:
1. Product Formula
2. EPA Registration Certificate
3. Target HS Code:3808.93.50.20
π Ensure smooth clearance, avoid 30% tax traps, and keep your margins healthy!
β¨ Professional clearance starts with precise classification!
πΌ Your profit depends on getting the HS Code right!
Customer Reviews
About HS Code Classification
The Harmonized System (HS) is an internationally standardized nomenclature developed by the World Customs Organization (WCO) to classify traded products. Over 200 countries use the HS system as the basis for customs tariffs, trade statistics, and import/export regulations.
Each HS code follows a hierarchical structure:
- Chapter (2 digits) β Broad category of goods (e.g., Chapter 84: Machinery and Mechanical Appliances)
- Heading (4 digits) β More specific grouping within the chapter
- Subheading (6 digits) β Internationally standardized breakdown, used by all WCO member countries
- National subdivisions (8-10 digits) β Country-specific extensions for further classification, such as US HTSUS 10-digit codes
Correct HS code classification is essential for smooth customs clearance, accurate duty payment, and compliance with trade regulations. Misclassification can lead to customs delays, overpayment of duties, or penalties.
When importing from CN to US, the applicable tariff rates may include:
- Most-Favored-Nation (MFN) rate β The standard duty rate applied to WTO members
- General rate β Applied to countries without trade agreements
- Trade remedy duties β Additional tariffs such as Section 301 (anti-dumping), Section 232 (national security), or countervailing duties
The information provided on this page is for reference purposes only. For official classification, please consult with your local customs authority or a licensed customs broker.