grills
CN β US| HS Code | Tariff Rate | Origin | Destination | Doc |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3924104000 | 13.4% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 3924905650 | 20.9% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 7323999030 | 88.4% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 7323999080 | 88.4% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 8516908500 | 38.9% | CN | US | Official Doc |
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AI Analysis
π₯ Grills & Toasters (Kitchen Appliances & Accessories)
π HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Entry Strategies π I. Product Definition & Classification: Do You Really Know "Grills"?
In international trade, the term "Grills" is ambiguous and highly dependent on material composition, function, and specific use. It generally falls into two main categories: 1. Electric Kitchen Appliances (Plastic/Metal Housing): Specifically electric toasters or grill racks for home kitchens (often referred to as "toaster racks" or "grill mats" in trade data). 2. Metal Tableware/Utensils: Iron, steel, or aluminum grill racks used for BBQ or indoor cooking, often classified under tableware or kitchen utensils.
β οΈ Key Distinction Point: * If the item is an electric appliance with heating elements and controls β Look at Chapter 85. * If the item is a non-electric metal rack (for BBQ or oven) β Look at Chapter 73 (Iron/Steel). * If the item is a plastic accessory (e.g., a plastic rack for a toaster) β Look at Chapter 39 (Plastics).
π¦ II. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authority Match)
Based on the provided data, here are the specific HS Codes for "Grills/Toaster Racks" and their corresponding tax structures:
| HS Code | Product Description | Material/Type | Tax Rate (Total) | Key Tax Components |
|---|---|---|---|---|
3924.10.40.00 |
Toaster Rack, Plastic Kitchen Utensil | Plastic | 13.4% | Base: 3.4% 122 Clause: 10% |
3924.90.56.50 |
Toaster Rack, Plastic Other Household Items | Plastic | 20.9% | Base: 3.4% Section 301: 7.5% 122 Clause: 10% |
7323.99.90.30 |
Toaster Rack, Iron/Steel Kitchen Tableware | Iron/Steel | 88.4% | Base: 3.4% Section 301: 25.0% 122 Clause: 10% Steel/Al/Cu Add-on: 50% |
7323.99.90.80 |
Toaster Rack, Iron/Steel Household Items | Iron/Steel | 88.4% | Base: 3.4% Section 301: 25.0% 122 Clause: 10% Steel/Al/Cu Add-on: 50% |
8516.90.85.00 |
Toaster Rack, Toaster Accessories | Electrical Part | 38.9% | Base: 3.9% Section 301: 25.0% 122 Clause: 10% |
π Critical Note: * Plastic items attract significantly lower tariffs (13.4%β20.9%). * Iron/Steel items face the highest burden (88.4%) due to the specific "Steel, Aluminum, Copper Add-on Tariff of 50%". * Electrical Accessories fall in the middle (38.9%) but are still heavily taxed.
π° III. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Breakdown (Including Surcharges & Policy Add-ons)
β Applicable Country: United States (US) β Origin: China (CN) (Implied by the specific 122 Clause and Section 301 structure) β Effective Time: Current 2026 Regulations
π― 1. 3924.10.40.00 β Plastic Toaster Rack (Kitchen Utensil)
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 3.4% |
| 122 Clause Surcharge | +10% |
| Section 301 Surcharge | 0.0% |
| Total Tariff | 13.4% |
| Calculation Basis | CIF Value Γ 13.4% |
| De Minimis Eligibility | β No (Usually subject to Section 321 thresholds, but commercial imports are full rate) |
| Legal Path | HTSUS:3924.10.40 β 122 Clause: 10% |
π Explanation: * This is the most favorable classification for plastic grills/toaster racks. * The "122 Clause" refers to specific trade remedy measures. * No additional Section 301 tariff applies here, making it cost-effective.
π― 2. 3924.90.56.50 β Plastic Toaster Rack (Other Household)
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 3.4% |
| 122 Clause Surcharge | +10% |
| Section 301 Surcharge | +7.5% |
| Total Tariff | 20.9% |
| Calculation Basis | CIF Value Γ 20.9% |
| De Minimis Eligibility | β No |
| Legal Path | HTSUS:3924.90.56 β 122 Clause: 10% β Section 301: 7.5% |
π Note: * Slightly higher than the previous code due to the 7.5% Section 301 add-on. * Ensure your product description clearly fits "Other Household Items" and not "Kitchen Utensils" to avoid arbitrary classification shifts.
π― 3. 7323.99.90.30 & 7323.99.90.80 β Iron/Steel Grill Rack
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 3.4% |
| Section 301 Surcharge | +25.0% |
| 122 Clause Surcharge | +10% |
| Steel/Al/Cu Add-on | +50% |
| Total Tariff | 88.4% |
| Calculation Basis | CIF Value Γ 88.4% |
| De Minimis Eligibility | β No |
| Legal Path | HTSUS:7323.99.90 β Section 301: 25% β 122 Clause: 10% β Steel Add-on: 50% |
π Warning: * CRITICAL: The 50% Steel Add-on Tariff is the main driver. This applies specifically to products containing steel, aluminum, or copper. * This is an extremely high tariff. Importers must carefully evaluate if plastic alternatives (
3924.xxxx) are feasible. * Both7323.99.90.30(Tableware) and7323.99.90.80(Household Items) have the same rate because the material trigger dominates.
π― 4. 8516.90.85.00 β Toaster Accessories
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 3.9% |
| Section 301 Surcharge | +25.0% |
| 122 Clause Surcharge | +10% |
| Total Tariff | 38.9% |
| Calculation Basis | CIF Value Γ 38.9% |
| De Minimis Eligibility | β No |
| Legal Path | HTSUS:8516.90.85 β Section 301: 25% β 122 Clause: 10% |
π Context: * If the "grill" is an integral part or accessory of an electric toaster (e.g., a replaceable heating element or specific electric rack), it may fall here. * Still significantly cheaper than steel (
88.4%) but more expensive than basic plastic (13.4%β20.9%).
π οΈ IV. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Real-World Pitfall Guide)
β 1. Documentation Checklist (Non-negotiable)
| Document | Mandatory? | Explanation |
|---|---|---|
| β Product Specification Sheet | βοΈ | Must clearly state material (Plastic vs. Steel) and function (Heating vs. Non-heating). |
| β Material Composition Statement | βοΈ | Explicitly declare "% Steel" or "% Plastic" to justify HS Code selection. Crucial for avoiding the 50% Steel Add-on if misclassified. |
| β Product Photos | βοΈ | Show the entire unit, labels, and any power cords/elements. |
| β Commercial Invoice | βοΈ | Description must match HS Code exactly (e.g., "Plastic Toaster Rack" not just "Grill"). |
| β Certificate of Origin (CO) | βοΈ | If claiming any potential exemptions (though unlikely for CN origin here). |
β 2. Declaration Strategy (Key Mnemonic)
π₯ "Material Dictates Tax, Plastic is King, Steel is Sting, Electrify is Middle!"
| Scenario | Correct Declaration | Incorrect Declaration | Consequence |
|---|---|---|---|
| Plastic Rack | "Plastic Toaster Rack, Kitchen Utensil" | "Grill, Plastic" (Vague) | Risk of audit; prefer 3924.10.40.00 (13.4%). |
| Steel BBQ Rack | "Iron Grill Rack, Non-electric" | "Toaster Accessory" | Wrong classification β Potential penalties + Back taxes. |
| Electric Toaster Rack | "Electric Toaster Accessory" | "Plastic Part" | If it has heating elements, it must be 8516 (38.9%). |
| Mixed Material | Separate components or dominant material | "Mixed Grill" | Complex valuation; best to declare dominant material. |
β 3. Special Case Handling
| Situation | Recommendation |
|---|---|
| Steel Grill with Plastic Coating | Still classified as Steel (7323...). The coating does not change the base material for HS purposes in this context. Tariff: 88.4%. |
| Plastic Grill with Metal Wire Insert | If plastic is the primary material/form, try for 3924.... If metal wire is structural, it may shift to 7323.... Get a Ruling! |
| OEM Custom Grills | Provide design files showing material breakdown. Claiming "Plastic" for a steel product is fraud. |
| De Minimis (Section 321) | Most commercial shipments >$800 or from China do not qualify for de minimis duty exemption under current rules for these HS codes. |
π V. Global Market Comparison (2026 Latest)
| Country/Region | Recommended HS Code | Estimated Tariff (China Origin) | Certification Requirements | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| πΊπΈ USA | 3924.10.40.00 (Plastic) |
13.4% | FCC (if electric), FDA (food contact) | Cheapest entry point for plastic. |
| πΊπΈ USA | 7323.99.90.30 (Steel) |
88.4% | None specific, but strict rules of origin | Avoid if possible due to steel add-on. |
| πͺπΊ EU | 3924.10.40.00 |
~4-6% | LFGB, REACH | Lower tariffs than US. No 301/122 clauses. |
| π¬π§ UK | 3924.10.40.00 |
~4-6% | UKCA | Post-Brexit alignment with EU mostly. |
| π¨π³ China | 3924.10.40.00 |
~5-10% | CCC (if electric) | Exporting from China usually faces these export duties/taxes. |
π Conclusion: * USA Market: Plastic grills (
3924) are highly recommended over Steel (7323) due to the massive 50% steel add-on. * Material Choice: If you are designing a new product, choose plastic for toaster racks/grills to minimize duty to ~13-21%. * Steel Products: Must price in an 88.4% tax burden. This is prohibitive for low-margin goods.
π VI. Common Mistakes & Pitfalls (Blood Lessons)
β Mistake 1: Labeling a Steel BBQ Grill as a "Plastic Toaster Rack" π Result: Customs seizure, fines, and retroactive payment of 88.4% - 13.4% = 75% penalty plus duties!
β Mistake 2: Splitting a Steel Rack into "Steel" and "Plastic Handle" to claim plastic rates π Result: Customs will reclassify based on essential character. If steel is structural, it's steel. Total tax 88.4%.
β Mistake 3: Ignoring the "122 Clause" π Result: Underestimating costs. The 10% add-on is separate from Base and Section 301. Many importers forget to budget for this.
β Mistake 4: Assuming "Accessories" are always cheap
π Result: Electric accessories (8516) still carry 38.9%. Only non-electric, non-metal items avoid the heavy surcharges.
β Correct Approach:
"Plastic Toaster Rack, Non-Heating, Household Use, Model XYZ, FDA Compliant" β HS: 3924.10.40.00, Tax: 13.4%
π― VII. Conclusion: Professional Declaration, Save Money, Avoid Delays!
π― Remember the Mantra:
πΉ "Plastic is Cheap, Steel is Steep, Electric is Middle, Declare Clear to Keep!" πΉ "HS Code determines fate, 75% difference, wrong declaration costs dearly!"
π Pro Tip:
If your product is originally designed as steel but you can switch to high-heat resistant plastic (e.g., PPS, Nylon), do it. The tariff savings (88.4% vs 13.4%) can double your profit margin.
For steel products, consider tariff engineering: Can parts be sourced from non-China origins (e.g., Vietnam, Mexico) to avoid the 50% Steel Add-on and 301/122 clauses?
π£ Immediate Action:
π Contact a licensed customs broker + Provide Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) + Apply for USITC Pre-Classification Ruling π Let your grills clear smoothly, stay profitable, and expand your market!
β¨ Professional Customs Clearance Starts with Precise Classification! πΌ Every cent of tax saved is pure profit!
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About HS Code Classification
The Harmonized System (HS) is an internationally standardized nomenclature developed by the World Customs Organization (WCO) to classify traded products. Over 200 countries use the HS system as the basis for customs tariffs, trade statistics, and import/export regulations.
Each HS code follows a hierarchical structure:
- Chapter (2 digits) β Broad category of goods (e.g., Chapter 84: Machinery and Mechanical Appliances)
- Heading (4 digits) β More specific grouping within the chapter
- Subheading (6 digits) β Internationally standardized breakdown, used by all WCO member countries
- National subdivisions (8-10 digits) β Country-specific extensions for further classification, such as US HTSUS 10-digit codes
Correct HS code classification is essential for smooth customs clearance, accurate duty payment, and compliance with trade regulations. Misclassification can lead to customs delays, overpayment of duties, or penalties.
When importing from CN to US, the applicable tariff rates may include:
- Most-Favored-Nation (MFN) rate β The standard duty rate applied to WTO members
- General rate β Applied to countries without trade agreements
- Trade remedy duties β Additional tariffs such as Section 301 (anti-dumping), Section 232 (national security), or countervailing duties
The information provided on this page is for reference purposes only. For official classification, please consult with your local customs authority or a licensed customs broker.