helmet parts
CN β US| HS Code | Tariff Rate | Origin | Destination | Doc |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 6506103045 | 17.5% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 6506103030 | 10.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 4016990500 | 20.9% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 4016996050 | 37.5% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 7117909000 | 28.5% | CN | US | Official Doc |
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AI Analysis
π‘οΈ Helmet Parts (Components & Accessories)
π HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional-Level Compliance Strategy
π I. Product Definition & Classification: Do You Really Understand "Helmet Parts"?
Helmet parts encompass a wide range of components used for protection, decoration, or functionality in helmets. In international trade, these items are often miscategorized because they bridge multiple categories: headwear (Chapter 65), rubber/plastic products (Chapter 40), and impost jewelry/accessories (Chapter 71). Correct classification depends heavily on material, function, and final assembly status.
β οΈ Key Distinction Point:
- If the item is a structural component of a protective helmet (e.g., outer shell, lining) β Likely Chapter 65.
- If the item is a protective cover or cushion made of rubber/plastic β Likely Chapter 40.
- If the item is purely decorative (e.g., emblems, hair accessories attached to helmets) β Likely Chapter 71.
π¦ II. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authority Match)
| HS Code | Product Description | Application Scenario | Primary Material/Feature | Total Tax Rate (ChinaβUS) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
6506.10.30.45 |
Helmets classified under "Other Headgear" | General protective helmets (safety, sports, military) | Hard shell, structural headgear | 17.5% |
6506.10.30.30 |
Helmets inferred as plastic-based protective gear | Lightweight sports helmets, bicycle helmets | Enhanced/Laminated Plastic | 10.0% |
4016.99.05.00 |
Helmet visors/protectors classified as rubber/polymers | Protective shields, face shields, soft liners | Vulcanized Rubber or High-Polymer | 20.9% |
4016.99.60.50 |
Helmet covers/protectors classified as other rubber articles | Soft protective covers, padding inserts | Sulfurized Rubber Products | 37.5% |
7117.90.90.00 |
Hair accessories/emblems for helmets | Decorative pins, badges, ornamental clips | Plastic/Metal/Alloy (Imitation Jewelry) | 28.5% |
π Critical Insight:
- Structural vs. Decorative: The difference between6506.10.30.45(17.5%) and7117.90.90.00(28.5%) is function. Structural parts save tax; decorative parts incur higher duties.
- Material Matters: Rubber/plastic protectors (4016.99) are taxed significantly higher than headgear (6506) due to stricter USITC and IEEPA penalties.
π° III. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Breakdown (Including Additional Taxes & Policy Surcharges)
β Applicable Country: United States (US)
β Country of Origin: China (CN)
β Effective Time: 2025 November 10 onwards (including subsequent imports)
π― 1. 6506.10.30.45 ββ Headgear (Helmets), Other
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 0% (ad valorem) |
| Section 301 Surcharge | +7.5% (USITC Footnote 9903.88.01) |
| IEEPA Surcharge | +10% (Against China/HK Products) |
| Total Tax Rate | 17.5% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 17.5% |
| De Minimis Eligible? | β No (deny_de_minimis) |
| Legal Basis Path | IEEPA:9903.01.25 β IEEPA:9903.01.24 β USITC:6506.10.30.45 |
π Explanation:
- This is the most common classification for standard protective helmets.
- Base 0% is offset by 7.5% Section 301 and 10% IEEPA.
- Total 17.5% is relatively moderate compared to other parts.
π― 2. 6506.10.30.30 ββ Helmets, Other (Plastic-Based)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 0% |
| Section 301 Surcharge | 0% |
| IEEPA Surcharge | +10% |
| Total Tax Rate | 10.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Γ 10% |
| De Minimis Eligible? | β No |
| Legal Basis Path | IEEPA:9903.01.24 β USITC:6506.10.30.30 |
π Note:
- This code applies if the helmet is specifically inferred as laminated/enhanced plastic without additional structural classifications.
- Total 10% is the lowest risk/tax option for helmets, provided it meets the material definition.
π― 3. 4016.99.05.00 ββ Other Articles of Vulcanized Rubber
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 3.4% |
| Section 301 Surcharge | +7.5% |
| IEEPA Surcharge | +10% |
| Total Tax Rate | 20.9% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Γ 20.9% |
| De Minimis Eligible? | β No |
| Legal Basis Path | IEEPA:9903.01.25 β USITC:4016.99.05.00 |
π Warning:
- Applies to helmet visors, face shields, or rubber liners.
- Higher base rate (3.4%) plus surcharges makes this costlier than headgear classification.
π― 4. 4016.99.60.50 ββ Other Rubber Articles
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 2.5% |
| Section 301 Surcharge | +25% |
| IEEPA Surcharge | +10% |
| Total Tax Rate | 37.5% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Γ 37.5% |
| De Minimis Eligible? | β No |
| Legal Basis Path | IEEPA:9903.01.24 β USITC:4016.99.60.50 |
π Caution:
- Applies to generic rubber covers or non-specific rubber products.
- Section 301 surcharge is 25% (not 7.5%), leading to a very high total rate of 37.5%. Avoid this code unless absolutely necessary.
π― 5. 7117.90.90.00 β Imitation Jewelry
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 11.0% |
| Section 301 Surcharge | +7.5% |
| IEEPA Surcharge | +10% |
| Total Tax Rate | 28.5% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Γ 28.5% |
| De Minimis Eligible? | β No |
| Legal Basis Path | IEEPA:9903.01.25 β USITC:7117.90.90.00 |
π Explanation:
- Applies to decorative accessories (emblems, pins, hair clips) attached to helmets.
- High base rate (11%) makes it expensive. Do not classify structural parts here.
π οΈ IV. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Real-World Pitfall Avoidance)
β 1. Required Documentation Checklist (Mandatory)
| Document | Must Provide | Description |
|---|---|---|
| β Product Specification Sheet | βοΈ | Material composition, dimensions, weight, function (protective vs. decorative) |
| β Product Photos (Labeled) | βοΈ | Clear shots of material texture (plastic, rubber, metal) and any branding |
| β Commercial Invoice | βοΈ | Accurate description: e.g., "Hard Plastic Safety Helmet" vs. "Rubber Visor" |
| β Origin Certificate (CO) | βοΈ | Required for tariff calculation; verify CN origin |
| β Packing List | βοΈ | Separate packaging for structural parts vs. accessories |
β 2. Declaration Tips (Key Mnemonic)
π₯ βStructure is Headgear, Rubber is Rubber, Decor is Jewelry β Donβt Mix Them!β
| Scenario | Correct HS Code | Risk if Incorrect |
|---|---|---|
| Hard Shell Helmet | 6506.10.30.45 (17.5%) or 6506.10.30.30 (10%) |
Misclassified as rubber β 20.9%β37.5% |
| Rubber Visor/Shield | 4016.99.05.00 (20.9%) |
Misclassified as headgear β 17.5% (underpayment risk) |
| Plastic Emblems/Pins | 7117.90.90.00 (28.5%) |
Misclassified as headgear β 17.5% (underpayment risk) |
| Generic Rubber Cover | 4016.99.60.50 (37.5%) |
Misclassified as headgear β 17.5% (severe underpayment) |
β 3. Special Case Handling
| Case | Recommendation |
|---|---|
| Mixed Shipment (Helmet + Accessories) | Declare separately. Do not bundle decorative pins with helmets under one HS code. |
| OEM Custom Helmets | Provide design drawings to prove structural classification (6506). |
| Rubber Parts Included | Ensure rubber components are clearly described as "vulcanized rubber" or "plastic polymer" to avoid 4016.99.60.50. |
| Pre-Arrival Ruling | Apply for Advance Ruling from US CBP if unsure about material classification. |
π V. Global Market Comparison (2026 Latest)
| Country/Region | Recommended HS Code | Tariff (China Origin) | Certification | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| πΊπΈ USA | 6506.10.30.45 |
17.5% | NIOSH/CPSC | Highest scrutiny on material |
| πͺπΊ EU | 6506.10.30 |
~6.5% | CE/EN 397 | No Section 301/IEEPA |
| π¨π³ China | 6506.10.30 |
0β8% | CCC | Lower import duties |
| π―π΅ Japan | 6506.10.30 |
10β14% | PSE/JIS | No additional surcharges |
π Conclusion:
- USA imposes the highest effective duties due to Section 301 and IEEPA.
- Classification accuracy is critical: Misclassifying a rubber part as headgear can lead to underpayment penalties and detention.
π VI. Common Mistakes & Pitfalls (Blood & Tears Lessons)
β Mistake 1: Classifying a rubber visor as a "helmet part" under 6506
π Consequence: Underpayment β CBP audits, back taxes + interest.
β Mistake 2: Bundling decorative pins with helmets under 6506
π Consequence: Misdeclaration β 11.0% base tariff avoided improperly β penalties.
β Mistake 3: Using vague terms like "Helmet Accessories"
π Consequence: CBP may assign the highest possible duty (37.5%) if material is unclear.
β Correct Practice:
βHard ABS Plastic Safety Helmet, Model X, NIOSH Certifiedβ
vs.
βVulcanized Rubber Face Shield, Transparentβ
vs.
βPlastic Decorative Emblem for Helmetβ
π― VII. Conclusion: Precise Classification Saves Money!
π― Remember the Rule:
πΉ βStructural = Headgear (10β17.5%)β
πΉ βRubber = Rubber (20.9β37.5%)β
πΉ βDecor = Jewelry (28.5%)β
πΉ βDonβt Mix β Separate Declarations!β
π Tip:
If your product contains mixed materials (e.g., plastic shell + rubber liner), classify the principal function. For helmets, the protective shell usually dictates the 6506 classification, but accessories must be separated.
π£ Action Required:
π Consult a licensed customs broker for HS Code Pre-Ruling.
πΈ Provide material samples and clear photos to avoid misclassification.
π Accurate Classification = Lower Duties = Faster Clearance!
β¨ Professional Customs Clearance Starts with Accurate HS Codes!
πΌ Every dollar of duty saved is pure profit!
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About HS Code Classification
The Harmonized System (HS) is an internationally standardized nomenclature developed by the World Customs Organization (WCO) to classify traded products. Over 200 countries use the HS system as the basis for customs tariffs, trade statistics, and import/export regulations.
Each HS code follows a hierarchical structure:
- Chapter (2 digits) β Broad category of goods (e.g., Chapter 84: Machinery and Mechanical Appliances)
- Heading (4 digits) β More specific grouping within the chapter
- Subheading (6 digits) β Internationally standardized breakdown, used by all WCO member countries
- National subdivisions (8-10 digits) β Country-specific extensions for further classification, such as US HTSUS 10-digit codes
Correct HS code classification is essential for smooth customs clearance, accurate duty payment, and compliance with trade regulations. Misclassification can lead to customs delays, overpayment of duties, or penalties.
When importing from CN to US, the applicable tariff rates may include:
- Most-Favored-Nation (MFN) rate β The standard duty rate applied to WTO members
- General rate β Applied to countries without trade agreements
- Trade remedy duties β Additional tariffs such as Section 301 (anti-dumping), Section 232 (national security), or countervailing duties
The information provided on this page is for reference purposes only. For official classification, please consult with your local customs authority or a licensed customs broker.